{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,31]],"date-time":"2026-03-31T14:09:21Z","timestamp":1774966161405,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":79,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/legalcode"}],"funder":[{"name":"Institute of Information and Communications Technology Planning and Evaluation"},{"name":"Korean Government through the Ministry of Science and Information and Communication Technology","award":["2022-0-00024"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2022-0-00024"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003725","name":"National Research Foundation of Korea","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003725","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Korea Government","award":["RS-2024-00452791"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["RS-2024-00452791"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Access"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/access.2025.3578151","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,9]],"date-time":"2025-06-09T17:35:48Z","timestamp":1749490548000},"page":"101224-101245","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Next-Gen Decoding: Non-Binary LDPC Algorithms for Emerging Power Line and Visible Light Communications"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"13","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5912-0101","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Waheed","family":"Ullah","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Electrical and Information Engineering, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa"}]},{"given":"Fengfan","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Electronic and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, China"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1755-0186","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kwonhue","family":"Choi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, South Korea"}]},{"given":"Dushantha Nalin K.","family":"Jayakody","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"COPELABS, Lusófona University, Lisbon, Portugal"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/electronics9122161"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSAC.2015.2391531"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIT.1962.1057683"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/4234.681360"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ITW.2003.1216697"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIT.2004.839541"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIT.2005.860472"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISIT.2010.5513605"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISIT.2006.261868"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCOMM.2008.060025"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ITW.2001.955146"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIT.2004.828066"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LSP.2009.2016830"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIT.2007.899516"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/4234.905935"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/18.910577"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVLSI.2007.891098"},{"key":"ref18","volume-title":"The Consultative Committee for Space Data Systems (CCSDS)","year":"2023"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/s20082300"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-94-007-1839-5_101"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISIT.2005.1523377"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCOMM.2010.05.070096"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCOMM.2013.050813.120489"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/el.2010.0566"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISIT.2008.4595129"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCOMM.2011.092011.110082"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LCOMM.2013.070113.130806"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACSSC.2011.6190138"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVLSI.2011.2164951"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSP.2014.2349878"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LCOMM.2016.2623783"},{"key":"ref32","first-page":"1","article-title":"Iterative plurality-logic and generalized algorithm B decoding of Q-ary LDPC codes","volume-title":"Proc. IEEE Inf. Theory Appl. Workshop","author":"Jagiello"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LCOMM.2013.051313.130303"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCOMM.2015.2501298"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/PIMRC48278.2020.9217108"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2020.3013814"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCOMM.2010.091310.090327"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCOMM.2014.2370032"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/NSWCTC.2010.59"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LCOMM.2015.2418260"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LCOMM.2010.100810.101403"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LCOMM.2014.030914.132867"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCOMM.2017.2677438"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMAG.2019.2918985"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/wicom.2011.6040177"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/26.990903"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCOMM.2007.894088"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICT.2015.7124675"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISIT.2010.5513632"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/iet-com.2013.0684"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2021.3060806"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICIAfS52090.2021.9606029"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCOMM.2004.841982"},{"key":"ref54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ITW2.2006.323768"},{"key":"ref55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LCOMM.2016.2598571"},{"key":"ref56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2024.3387278"},{"key":"ref57","article-title":"Symbol flipping decoding of non-binary low density parity check codes","author":"Ullah","year":"2022"},{"key":"ref58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/18.959255"},{"key":"ref59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCOMM.2004.826370"},{"key":"ref60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIT.2010.2059490"},{"key":"ref61","volume-title":"IEEE Standard for Local and Metropolitan Area Networks Part 16: Air Interface for Broadband Wireless Access Systems","year":"2023"},{"key":"ref62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comnet.2024.110751"},{"key":"ref63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCOMM.2012.101712.110173"},{"key":"ref64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIT.2014.2316215"},{"issue":"154","key":"ref65","first-page":"45","article-title":"Low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes constructed from protographs","volume-title":"IPN Prog. Rep.","volume":"42","author":"Thorpe","year":"2003"},{"key":"ref66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCOMM.2016.2609906"},{"key":"ref67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LCOMM.2015.2494581"},{"key":"ref68","first-page":"9","article-title":"Monte Carlo simulations of infinite low density parity check codes over GF(q)","volume-title":"Proc. Int. Workshop Optim. Codes Rel. Topics","author":"Davey"},{"key":"ref69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICC.2004.1312606"},{"key":"ref70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/EAMTA.2014.6906072"},{"key":"ref71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/iet-com.2010.1040"},{"key":"ref72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/iet-com.2011.0767"},{"key":"ref73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCOMM.2015.2487454"},{"key":"ref74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSII.2016.2551550"},{"key":"ref75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIT.2010.2043769"},{"key":"ref76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/COMST.2020.3033748"},{"key":"ref77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPWRD.2005.844349"},{"key":"ref78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/COMST.2018.2838096"},{"key":"ref79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jnca.2021.103206"}],"container-title":["IEEE Access"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx8\/6287639\/10820123\/11029013.pdf?arnumber=11029013","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,18]],"date-time":"2025-06-18T17:41:26Z","timestamp":1750268486000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/11029013\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"references-count":79,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/access.2025.3578151","relation":{},"ISSN":["2169-3536"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2169-3536","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025]]}}}