{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,4]],"date-time":"2026-07-04T15:59:35Z","timestamp":1783180775697,"version":"3.54.6"},"reference-count":68,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/legalcode"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004489","name":"Mitacs","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["IT32533"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["IT32533"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004489","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Innovation for Defense Excellence and Security program of the Department of National Defence (DND)."},{"name":"King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals (KFUPM), Dhahran, Saudi Arabia, through the Interdisciplinary Research Center for Communication Systems and Sensing","award":["INCS2503"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["INCS2503"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Access"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/access.2025.3621188","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,14]],"date-time":"2025-10-14T17:41:12Z","timestamp":1760463672000},"page":"180049-180068","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Reinforcement Learning-Assisted Secure Reliable Underwater Wireless Acoustic Communications"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"13","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8726-7597","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Abdallah S.","family":"Ghazy","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"1École de Technologie Supérieure, Montreal, QC, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5025-6624","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Georges","family":"Kaddoum","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"1École de Technologie Supérieure, Montreal, QC, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2264-8265","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Chameseddine","family":"Talhi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"1École de Technologie Supérieure, Montreal, QC, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2633-9761","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Naveed","family":"Iqbal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"2Electrical Engineering Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals (KFUPM), Dhahran, Saudi Arabia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7865-1987","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ali Hussein","family":"Muqaibel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"2Electrical Engineering Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals (KFUPM), Dhahran, Saudi Arabia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2019.2928876"},{"key":"ref2","article-title":"Reliable high-speed short-range underwater wireless optical communication systems","author":"Ghazy","year":"2021"},{"issue":"6","key":"ref3","first-page":"43","article-title":"A survey of acoustic underwater communications and ways of mitigating security challenges","volume":"4","author":"Anowar","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int. J. Res. Eng. Sci. (IJRES)"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/COMST.2018.2864127"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.adhoc.2023.103114"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOM.2009.4752682"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2023.3277395"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOM.2016.7402260"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2021.3131276"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CWIT.2019.8929907"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/s121115133"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1121\/1.4970211"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2014\/398610"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MOBHOC.2006.278586"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TII.2019.2892866"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/WONS.2008.4459350"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/UComms.2016.7583461"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IEEECONF38699.2020.9389046"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.23919\/OCEANS.2015.7404379"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JOE.2011.2165758"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSII.2019.2904391"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/OCEANS.1998.724319"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACP.2018.8596126"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSP.2016.2601281"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4031\/MTSJ.53.1.11"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-79549-0_7"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/11753810_111"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2022.3173211"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2024.3493858"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LCOMM.2024.3493427"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2024.3469731"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/OJCOMS.2024.3474290"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVT.2024.3420779"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MASCOTS.2010.45"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TNN.1998.712192"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2022.3230322"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TGCN.2024.3466189"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3491315.3491324"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOM.002.2200058"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JLT.2022.3162627"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JPHOT.2023.3235916"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/OJCOMS.2023.3303190"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVT.2024.3370651"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2025.3539088"},{"key":"ref45","article-title":"NOAA tide predictions","author":"Smith","year":"2023"},{"key":"ref46","volume-title":"Introduction to Physical Oceanography","author":"Stewart","year":"2008"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41578-018-0061-4"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TWC.2023.3267169"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JOE.2021.3055477"},{"key":"ref50","article-title":"Methodology for estimating tidal current energy resources and power production by tidal in-stream energy conversion (TISEC) devices","author":"George","year":"2006"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/drones7030182"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1364\/JOSA.44.000838"},{"key":"ref53","volume-title":"Self-elevating Units","year":"2012"},{"key":"ref54","volume-title":"The Fastest Tidal Current in the World","author":"Sailing","year":"2023"},{"key":"ref55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMC.2020.3034064"},{"key":"ref56","article-title":"Meteorological conversions and calculations","author":"Smith","year":"2021"},{"issue":"4","key":"ref57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.3390\/atmos11040327","article-title":"Impact of air\u2013wave\u2013sea coupling on the simulation of offshore wind and wave energy potentials","volume":"11","author":"Wu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Atmosphere"},{"key":"ref58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1161039.1161049"},{"key":"ref59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-662-02342-6"},{"key":"ref60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JLT.2007.899174"},{"key":"ref61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-349-20508-0"},{"key":"ref62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMC.2010.28"},{"key":"ref63","first-page":"1057","article-title":"Policy gradient methods for reinforcement learning with function approximation","volume-title":"Proc. Adv. Neural Inf. Process. Syst.","volume":"12","author":"Sutton"},{"key":"ref64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4031\/002533208786861263"},{"key":"ref65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TWC.2019.2922609"},{"key":"ref66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TWC.2024.3354052"},{"key":"ref67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSP.2011.2165211"},{"key":"ref68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/OCEANS.2005.1639901"}],"container-title":["IEEE Access"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx8\/6287639\/10820123\/11202747.pdf?arnumber=11202747","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,24]],"date-time":"2025-10-24T04:48:08Z","timestamp":1761281288000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/11202747\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"references-count":68,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/access.2025.3621188","relation":{},"ISSN":["2169-3536"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2169-3536","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025]]}}}