{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,13]],"date-time":"2026-02-13T21:36:19Z","timestamp":1771018579364,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":62,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/legalcode"}],"funder":[{"name":"Research, Development, and Innovation Authority (RDIA), Saudi Arabia","award":["12922-KFUPM-2023-KFUPM-R-3-1-EI"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["12922-KFUPM-2023-KFUPM-R-3-1-EI"]}]},{"name":"The Applied Research Center for Metrology, Standards and Testing (ARCMST), King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals"},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004686","name":"Deanship of Scientific Research, Vice Presidency for Graduate Studies and Scientific Research, King Faisal University, Saudi Arabia","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["KFU260349"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["KFU260349"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004686","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Access"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/access.2026.3658410","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,28]],"date-time":"2026-01-28T21:00:22Z","timestamp":1769634022000},"page":"21432-21445","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Transitional Separated Flow Over Low-Aspect-Ratio NACA0012 Wings"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Berkan","family":"Anilir","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Aerospace Engineering Department, METU, Ankara, Türkiye"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0049-543X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Taiba","family":"Kouser","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Applied Research Center for Metrology, Standards and Testing, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals (KFUPM), Dhahran, Saudi Arabia"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0678-9474","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Dilek Funda","family":"Kurtulus","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Aerospace Engineering Department, METU, Ankara, Türkiye"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0394-0060","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Srikanth","family":"Goli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Applied Research Center for Metrology, Standards and Testing, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals (KFUPM), Dhahran, Saudi Arabia"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3365-3847","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Muhammad","family":"Sabih","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Applied Research Center for Metrology, Standards and Testing, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals (KFUPM), Dhahran, Saudi Arabia"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9634-5203","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Imil Hamda","family":"Imran","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, King Faisal University, Al Ahsa, Saudi Arabia"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0982-2265","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Azhar M.","family":"Memon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Applied Research Center for Metrology, Standards and Testing, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals (KFUPM), Dhahran, Saudi Arabia"}]},{"given":"Luai M.","family":"Alhems","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Applied Research Center for Metrology, Standards and Testing, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals (KFUPM), Dhahran, Saudi Arabia"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511551154"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2514\/6.2001-127"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMECH.2004.823885"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0001924000000804"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/aerospace7080116"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-022-17014-4"},{"issue":"5","key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"865","DOI":"10.2514\/1.439","article-title":"Low-aspect-ratio wing aerodynamics at low Reynolds numbers","volume":"43","author":"Torres","year":"2004","journal-title":"AIAA J."},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2514\/1.J051915"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ast.2014.11.016"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2514\/1.J050071"},{"issue":"6","key":"ref11","first-page":"310","article-title":"Effect of Aspect Ratio on Aerodynamic Characteristics at Low Reynolds Numbers","volume":"62","author":"Mizoguchi","year":"2019","journal-title":"Trans. Jpn. Soc. Aeronaut. Space Sci."},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022112008005314"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/jfm.2020.248"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/jfm.2024.748"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/jfm.2023.80"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/jfm.2024.169"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/jfm.2023.399"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/jfm.2018.701"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/jfm.2024.540"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/jfm.2022.1033"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/jfm.2024.580"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0376-0421(64)90004-1"},{"key":"ref23","article-title":"Laminar separation bubbles in two and three dimensional incompressible flow","author":"Horton","year":"1968"},{"key":"ref24","article-title":"The structure and behaviour of laminar separation bubbles","author":"Gaster","year":"3595"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1115\/1.4000260"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.expthermflusci.2018.07.019"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/jfm.2018.546"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/jfm.2018.91"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/jfm.2021.881"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2514\/1.J060258"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/jfm.2022.460"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00348-022-03564-w"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/jfm.2024.321"},{"key":"ref34","first-page":"1","article-title":"Laminar separation bubble development on a finite wing","volume":"410","author":"","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Fluid Mech."},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2514\/1.C031856"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ast.2017.05.015"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/aer.2018.115"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevFluids.6.034701"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1504\/PCFD.2023.129760"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/jfm.2024.855"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/jfm.2024.1152"},{"key":"ref42","volume-title":"ANSYS Fluent User\u2019s Guide, 23.2","year":"2023"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apor.2022.103399"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-99693-6"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2514\/3.12149"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2514\/1.42362"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2514\/1.C037013"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2514\/1.J062947"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/aer.2024.85"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1504\/PCFD.2026.151116"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevFluids.7.024704"},{"key":"ref52","first-page":"I111","article-title":"Der unverwundene ellipsenflugel als tragende flanche","author":"Helmbold","year":"1942","journal-title":"Jahrbuch 1942 der Deutch Luftfahrtforsch"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/jfm.2011.563"},{"key":"ref54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00348-012-1270-z"},{"key":"ref55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2514\/3.9739"},{"key":"ref56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1115\/GT2005-68663"},{"key":"ref57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2514\/6.2005-5149"},{"key":"ref58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022112009006661"},{"key":"ref59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1260\/1756-8293.7.3.301"},{"key":"ref60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2514\/8.3286"},{"key":"ref61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/jfm.2020.778"},{"key":"ref62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2024.3413153"}],"container-title":["IEEE Access"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx8\/6287639\/11323511\/11366241.pdf?arnumber=11366241","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,13]],"date-time":"2026-02-13T20:50:55Z","timestamp":1771015855000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/11366241\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"references-count":62,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/access.2026.3658410","relation":{},"ISSN":["2169-3536"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2169-3536","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026]]}}}