{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,8]],"date-time":"2026-06-08T20:06:16Z","timestamp":1780949176842,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":58,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/legalcode"}],"funder":[{"name":"ASPIRE Award for Research Excellence","award":["AARE20-100"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["AARE20-100"]}]},{"name":"ASPIRE Award for Research Excellence","award":["21T055"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["21T055"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Access"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/access.2026.3696573","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,25]],"date-time":"2026-05-25T19:55:24Z","timestamp":1779738924000},"page":"83075-83094","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Coding Agents in the Wild: Failure Modes and Rejection Patterns of AI-Generated Pull Requests"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"14","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-1106-2525","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mahd","family":"Hindi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Software Engineering, College of Information Technology, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1578-5229","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yasir","family":"Mahmood","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Software Engineering, College of Information Technology, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0001-6892-7342","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Linda","family":"Mohammed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Software Engineering, College of Information Technology, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5846-9897","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Salah","family":"Bouktif","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Software Engineering, College of Information Technology, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mohammed","family":"Mediani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Software Engineering, College of Information Technology, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref1","article-title":"The impact of AI on developer productivity: Evidence from GitHub copilot","author":"Peng","year":"2023","journal-title":"arXiv:2302.06590"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1287\/mnsc.2025.00535"},{"key":"ref3","article-title":"The impact of LLM-assistants on software developer productivity: A systematic literature review","author":"Mohamed","year":"2025","journal-title":"arXiv:2507.03156"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3576915.3623157"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3633453"},{"key":"ref6","first-page":"10","article-title":"Redesigning large language model coding assistants for software engineering education","volume-title":"Proc. Mensch Und Comput. 2025-Workshop Band","author":"Siqueira Rodrigues"},{"key":"ref7","article-title":"Measuring the impact of early-2025 ai on experienced open-source developer productivity","author":"Becker","year":"2025","journal-title":"arXiv:2507.09089"},{"key":"ref8","first-page":"1","article-title":"SWE-Bench: Can language models resolve real-world GitHub issues?","volume-title":"Proc. 12th Int. Conf. Learn. Represent. (ICLR)","author":"Jimenez-Gomez"},{"key":"ref9","article-title":"Where do ai coding agents fail? An empirical study of failed agentic pull requests in GitHub","author":"Ehsani","year":"2026","journal-title":"arXiv:2601.15195"},{"key":"ref10","article-title":"The rise of ai teammates in software engineering (SE) 3.0: How autonomous coding agents are reshaping software engineering","author":"Li","year":"2025","journal-title":"arXiv:2507.15003"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/APSEC66846.2025.00047"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3643991.3645084"},{"key":"ref13","article-title":"Towards understanding the characteristics of code generation errors made by large language models","author":"Wang","year":"2024","journal-title":"arXiv:2406.08731"},{"key":"ref14","article-title":"A deep dive into large language model code generation mistakes: What and why?","author":"Chen","year":"2024","journal-title":"arXiv:2411.01414"},{"key":"ref15","article-title":"The impact of generative AI on collaborative open-source software development: Evidence from GitHub copilot","author":"Song","year":"2025","journal-title":"arXiv:2410.02091"},{"key":"ref16","article-title":"Transforming software development: Evaluating the efficiency and challenges of GitHub copilot in real-world projects","author":"Pandey","year":"2024","journal-title":"arXiv:2406.17910"},{"key":"ref17","first-page":"157","article-title":"Analyzing developer use of ChatGPT generated code in open source GitHub projects","volume-title":"Proc. 21st Int. Conf. Mining Softw. Repositories","author":"Grewal"},{"key":"ref18","first-page":"177","article-title":"AI writes, we analyze: The ChatGPT Python code saga","volume-title":"Proc. 21st Int. Conf. Mining Softw. Repositories","author":"Rabbi"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.52202\/079017-1647"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/2024.acl-long.810"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/VL\/HCC60511.2024.00011"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3643773"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CHASE52884.2021.00021"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3555195"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/BotSE52550.2021.00009"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICSE-SEIP66354.2025.00043"},{"key":"ref27","article-title":"Impact of LLM-based review comment generation in practice: A mixed open-\/closed-source user study","author":"Olewicki","year":"2024","journal-title":"arXiv:2411.07091"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSE.2023.3348172"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/2025.naacl-long.457"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICSME58846.2023.00017"},{"key":"ref31","article-title":"SWE-Bench+: Enhanced coding benchmark for LLMs","author":"Aleithan","year":"2024","journal-title":"arXiv:2410.06992"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3770581"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2786805.2786825"},{"key":"ref34","volume-title":"About Status Checks","year":"2026"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICSME.2014.49"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jss.2020.110806"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.infsof.2021.106756"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10664-022-10130-9"},{"key":"ref39","article-title":"PatchTrack: A comprehensive analysis of ChatGPT\u2019s influence on pull request outcomes","author":"Ogenrwot","year":"2025","journal-title":"arXiv:2505.07700"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3798166"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ESEM64174.2025.00013"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10664-025-10614-4"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSE.2024.3492204"},{"key":"ref44","article-title":"LLMs are imperfect, then what? An empirical study on llm failures in software engineering","author":"Tie","year":"2024","journal-title":"arXiv:2411.09916"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/BigData62323.2024.10825553"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/32.177364"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ieeestd.1994.121429"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2635868.2635920"},{"key":"ref49","first-page":"227","article-title":"DevGPT: Studying developer-ChatGPT conversations","volume-title":"Proc. 21st Int. Conf. Mining Softw. Repositories","author":"Xiao"},{"key":"ref50","first-page":"142","article-title":"ChatGPT chats decoded: Uncovering prompt patterns for superior solutions in software development lifecycle","volume-title":"Proc. 21st Int. Conf. Mining Softw. Repositories","author":"Wu"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5753\/vem.2024.3913"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10664-024-10540-x"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3796507"},{"key":"ref54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/bdcc9120309"},{"key":"ref55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/2024.eacl-demo.16"},{"key":"ref56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.xinn.2025.101253"},{"key":"ref57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICoICT61617.2024.10698190"},{"key":"ref58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/AICT67988.2025.11268754"}],"container-title":["IEEE Access"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx8\/6287639\/11323511\/11534612.pdf?arnumber=11534612","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,8]],"date-time":"2026-06-08T19:53:35Z","timestamp":1780948415000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/11534612\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"references-count":58,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/access.2026.3696573","relation":{},"ISSN":["2169-3536"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2169-3536","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026]]}}}