{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,13]],"date-time":"2025-09-13T16:41:32Z","timestamp":1757781692603,"version":"3.28.0"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"IEEE","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,9]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/afrcon.2015.7331923","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,11,23]],"date-time":"2015-11-23T17:42:45Z","timestamp":1448300565000},"page":"1-5","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Network performance analysis of the Limpopo TV white space (TVWS) trial network"],"prefix":"10.1109","author":[{"given":"M.T.","family":"Masonta","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"L.M.","family":"Kola","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A.A.","family":"Lysko","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"L.","family":"Pieterse","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Velempini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"journal-title":"Industry Canada Enhancing Wi-Fi services in rural communities Media Release","year":"0","key":"ref10"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICUMT.2014.7002136"},{"key":"ref12","article-title":"Using TV white spaces and e-Iearning in south african rural schools","author":"masonta","year":"2015","journal-title":"1ST-Africa Conference Proceedings"},{"journal-title":"Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Amendment of part 15 of the commission's rules for unlicensed operations in the television bands repurposed 600 MHz band 600 MHz guard bands and duplex gap and channel 37 FCC Notice of Proposed Rulemaking ET Docket No 14–144","year":"0","key":"ref13"},{"journal-title":"DSA Worldwide commercial deployments pilots and trials Dynamic Spectrum Alliance","year":"0","key":"ref14"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1386\/jdtv.5.2.149_1"},{"key":"ref16","article-title":"Using the white space for digital inclusion","author":"abdelnasser","year":"2014","journal-title":"8th Int Conference on Mobile Ubiquitous Computing Systems Services and Technologies"},{"journal-title":"Cambridge White Spaces Consortium Cambridge TV white spaces trial A summary of the technical findings Technical Report","year":"2012","key":"ref17"},{"journal-title":"Microsoft Crossing the chasm and onto the main street TV white spaces technology spreads its wings across Singapore with new commercial pilots United Kingdom Office of Communications Statement","year":"0","key":"ref18"},{"journal-title":"NICT Trials of TV white space communications at 40 Mbps in Central London National Institute of Information and Communications Technology","year":"0","key":"ref19"},{"key":"ref4","article-title":"FSL based estimation of white space availability in UHF TV bands in Bergvliet, South Africa","author":"lysko","year":"2012","journal-title":"Southern African Telecommunication Networks and Applications Conf"},{"key":"ref3","article-title":"Field measurements done on operational TVWS trial network in Tygerberg","author":"lysko","year":"0","journal-title":"Cape Town TVWS Trial - Technical Report"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1234388.1234389"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-29093-0_6","article-title":"The White Space Opportunity in Southern Africa: Measurements with Meraka Cognitive Radio Platform","volume":"92","author":"masonta","year":"2012","journal-title":"Springer LNICST e-Infrastructure and e-Services for Developing Countries Part 1"},{"key":"ref8","first-page":"29236","article-title":"Federal Communications Commision. Unlicensed operation in the TV broadcast band","volume":"77","year":"2012","journal-title":"Federal Register \/ Rules and Regulations vol"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/PIMRCW.2013.6707851"},{"key":"ref2","first-page":"75","author":"lysko","year":"2015","journal-title":"Measuring the Television White Space Opportunity in Southern Africa Using Field Measurements"},{"journal-title":"Of com Implementing TV white spaces United Kingdom Office of Communications Statement","year":"0","key":"ref9"},{"key":"ref1","article-title":"Mobile broadband growth, spectrum scarcity, and sustainable competition","author":"chapin","year":"2011","journal-title":"39th Research Conference on Communication Information and Internet Policy"},{"journal-title":"Of com TV white space trials Office of Communications in UK","year":"0","key":"ref20"},{"key":"ref22","article-title":"Tv white space communication system: NICT's device and database technologies and prototypes","author":"ishizu","year":"2014","journal-title":"Presentation at ETSI RRS Workshop Spectrum management issues on the use of white spaces by cognitive radio systems"},{"key":"ref21","article-title":"A series of trials in the UK as part of the Of com TV white spaces pilot","author":"holland","year":"2014","journal-title":"IEEE International Workshop on Cognitive Cellular Systems"},{"key":"ref24","first-page":"26","article-title":"Malawi television white spaces (TVWS) pilot network performance analysis","volume":"4","author":"mikeka","year":"2014","journal-title":"Wireless Commun Networking"},{"journal-title":"ETSI White space devices (WSD) wireless access systems operating in the 470 MHz to 790 MHz frequency band Harmonised European Standard Draft ETSI EN 301 598 V1 1 1","year":"2014","key":"ref23"},{"journal-title":"Independent Communication Authority of South Africa (ICASA) Final terrestrial broadcasting frequency plan 2013 Government Gazette 36321 South Africa","year":"2013","key":"ref26"},{"key":"ref25","article-title":"Licensing of TV white space networks in Kenya","author":"haji","year":"2014","journal-title":"ITU"}],"event":{"name":"IEEE AFRICON 2015","start":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,14]]},"location":"Addis Ababa, Ethiopia","end":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,17]]}},"container-title":["AFRICON 2015"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/7318235\/7331857\/07331923.pdf?arnumber=7331923","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,23]],"date-time":"2017-06-23T20:13:55Z","timestamp":1498248835000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/7331923\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,9]]},"references-count":26,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/afrcon.2015.7331923","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,9]]}}}