{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,28]],"date-time":"2026-07-28T22:37:41Z","timestamp":1785278261281,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"IEEE","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,11]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/aiccsa.2015.7507232","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,8,12]],"date-time":"2016-08-12T00:26:39Z","timestamp":1470961599000},"page":"1-8","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["Text readability for Arabic as a foreign language"],"prefix":"10.1109","author":[{"given":"Hind","family":"Saddiki","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Karim","family":"Bouzoubaa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Violetta","family":"Cavalli-Sforza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref30","article-title":"How to choose Azure machine learning algorithms for clustering, classification, or regression","author":"ericson","year":"2015"},{"key":"ref10","first-page":"370","article-title":"AARI: automatic Arabic readability index","volume":"11","author":"al tamimi","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int Arab J Inf Technol"},{"key":"ref11","article-title":"The relationship between readability and selected language variables","author":"dawood","year":"1977"},{"key":"ref12","article-title":"Judgment analysis technique applied to readability prediction of Arabic reading material","author":"al-heeti","year":"1984"},{"key":"ref13","first-page":"79","article-title":"Matching an Arabic text to a learners' curriculum","author":"cavalli-sforza","year":"2014","journal-title":"Proc 5th Int Conf on Arabic Language Processing (CITALA)"},{"key":"ref14","first-page":"49","article-title":"Do NLP and machine learning improve traditional readability formulas?","author":"fran\u00e7ois","year":"2012","journal-title":"Proc 1st Workshop on predicting and improving text readability for target reader populations Montr&#x00E9;al"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/502585.502695"},{"key":"ref16","first-page":"249","article-title":"Supervised machine learning: A review of classification techniques","volume":"31","author":"kotsiantis","year":"2007","journal-title":"Informatica"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2347736.2347755"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICDIM.2008.4746711"},{"key":"ref19","first-page":"30","article-title":"A language-independent approach to automatic text difficulty assessment for second-language learners","author":"shen","year":"2013","journal-title":"Proc 2nd Workshop for Predicting and Improving Text Readability for Target Reader Populations ACL Sofia"},{"key":"ref28","article-title":"Four key advantages of using decision trees for predictive analytics","author":"deshpande","year":"2011"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01067582"},{"key":"ref27","article-title":"Data mining: Practical machine lerning tools and techniques","author":"witten","year":"2011"},{"key":"ref3","first-page":"103","article-title":"Automatic readability measurements of the Arabic text: An exploratory study","volume":"35","author":"al-khalifa","year":"2010","journal-title":"Arab J Sci Eng"},{"key":"ref6","article-title":"Level of Arabic textbook readability for the basic grade 4 in the state of Kuwait","author":"al-rashidi","year":"2005"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1009715923555"},{"key":"ref5","article-title":"The relationship between the mental skills reflected by the readability test of Arabic texts and the achievement level of Arabic language for the 5th grade in Bethlehem district","author":"araj","year":"1999"},{"key":"ref8","first-page":"338","article-title":"The readability of the Arabic prose text","volume":"17","author":"arifin","year":"2013","journal-title":"Middle-East Journal of Scientific Research"},{"key":"ref7","article-title":"The readability of 9th & 10th grade's biology, science textbooks and its relationship with achievement, gender and district","author":"abu-saleet","year":"2007"},{"key":"ref2","author":"maamouri","year":"2011","journal-title":"Encyclopedia of Arabic Language and Linguistics"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S1351324912000344"},{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1075\/itl.165.2.01col","article-title":"Computational assessment of text readability: A survey of current and future research","volume":"165","author":"collins-thompson","year":"2014","journal-title":"International Journal of Applied Linguistics"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3115\/v1\/W14-1819"},{"key":"ref22","article-title":"Appropriateness of a text for learners of Arabic as a foreign language: A word-based perspective","author":"el mezouar","year":"2013"},{"key":"ref21","first-page":"9","article-title":"Automatic readability prediction for Modern Standard Arabic","author":"forsyth","year":"2014","journal-title":"Proc workshop on free\/open-source Arabic corpora and corpora processing tools (OSACT) LREC 2014"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1656274.1656278"},{"key":"ref23","first-page":"1094","article-title":"MADAMIRA: A fast, comprehensive tool for morphological analysis and disambiguation of Arabic","author":"pasha","year":"2014","journal-title":"Proc Int Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC)"},{"key":"ref26","first-page":"1063","article-title":"Readability classification for German using lexical, syntactic, and morphological features","author":"hancke","year":"2012","journal-title":"Proc Int Conf on Computational Linguistics (COLING)"},{"key":"ref25","first-page":"4134","article-title":"AraNLP: a Java-based library for the processing of Arabic text","author":"althobaiti","year":"2014","journal-title":"Proc Int Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC)"}],"event":{"name":"2015 IEEE\/ACS 12th International Conference of Computer Systems and Applications (AICCSA)","location":"Marrakech, Morocco","start":{"date-parts":[[2015,11,17]]},"end":{"date-parts":[[2015,11,20]]}},"container-title":["2015 IEEE\/ACS 12th International Conference of Computer Systems and Applications (AICCSA)"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/7502233\/7507087\/07507232.pdf?arnumber=7507232","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,12]],"date-time":"2019-09-12T12:53:46Z","timestamp":1568292826000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/7507232\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,11]]},"references-count":30,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/aiccsa.2015.7507232","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,11]]}}}