{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,21]],"date-time":"2026-05-21T03:38:11Z","timestamp":1779334691664,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"IEEE","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,6]],"date-time":"2022-06-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1654473600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,6]],"date-time":"2022-06-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1654473600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,6]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/aiiot54504.2022.9817253","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,13]],"date-time":"2022-07-13T15:41:02Z","timestamp":1657726862000},"page":"766-772","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Enhanced Data-Driven LoRa LP-WAN Channel Model in Birmingham"],"prefix":"10.1109","author":[{"given":"AlaaAllah","family":"ElSabaa","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Birmingham City University,Department of Engineering,Birmingham,UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Florimond","family":"Gueniat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Birmingham City University,Department of Engineering,Birmingham,UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wenyan","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Birmingham City University,Department of Engineering,Birmingham,UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Ward","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Birmingham City University,Department of Engineering,Birmingham,UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2019.2906838"},{"key":"ref11","author":"linka","year":"2018","journal-title":"Path Loss Models for Low-Power Wide-Area Networks Experimental Results using LoRa"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/PIMRC.2017.8292708"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ITST.2015.7377400"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/VTCSpring.2017.8108675"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICSENS.2016.7808712"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/DCOSS.2017.10"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JRPROC.1946.234568"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/T-VT.1980.23859"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/WF-IoT.2019.8767245"},{"key":"ref28","article-title":"Normalization based k means clustering algorithm","author":"virmani","year":"2015","journal-title":"ArXiv Preprint"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LSP.2017.2762960"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3736\/jcim20110903"},{"key":"ref3","author":"corporation","year":"2015","journal-title":"AN1200 22 LoRa Modulation Basics"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/s18030772"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISRITI48646.2019.9034583"},{"key":"ref8","first-page":"1","article-title":"Analysis of capacity and scalability of the lora low power wide area network technology","author":"mikhaylov","year":"0","journal-title":"European Wireless 2016 22th European Wireless Conference EW"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOM.2017.1600613"},{"key":"ref2","article-title":"A technical overview of lora and lorawan","volume":"20","author":"alliance","year":"2015","journal-title":"White paper November"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2988287.2989163"},{"key":"ref1","year":"2021","journal-title":"SigFox com"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICECS.2007.4510943"},{"key":"ref22","first-page":"2015","year":"0","journal-title":"Low-Power Long Range LoRa Technology Transceiver Module"},{"key":"ref21","article-title":"231, “digital mobile radio towards future generation systems, final report,” european communities","author":"action","year":"1999","journal-title":"EUR 18957 Tech Rep Tech Rep"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jesp.2013.03.013"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1137\/S1052623496303470"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14640749108400962"},{"key":"ref25","article-title":"The notion of breakdown point","volume":"157184","author":"donoho","year":"1983","journal-title":"A Festschrift for Erich L Lehmann"}],"event":{"name":"2022 IEEE World AI IoT Congress (AIIoT)","location":"Seattle, WA, USA","start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,6]]},"end":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,9]]}},"container-title":["2022 IEEE World AI IoT Congress (AIIoT)"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/9817098\/9817144\/09817253.pdf?arnumber=9817253","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,4]],"date-time":"2022-08-04T20:39:59Z","timestamp":1659645599000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/9817253\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,6]]},"references-count":28,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/aiiot54504.2022.9817253","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,6]]}}}