{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,29]],"date-time":"2026-01-29T18:36:19Z","timestamp":1769711779925,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":53,"publisher":"IEEE","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,16]],"date-time":"2025-11-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1763251200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,16]],"date-time":"2025-11-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1763251200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,16]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/ase63991.2025.00221","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,28]],"date-time":"2026-01-28T20:54:38Z","timestamp":1769633678000},"page":"2695-2706","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["From Characters to Structure: Rethinking Real-Time Collaborative Programming Models"],"prefix":"10.1109","author":[{"given":"Leon","family":"Freudenthaler","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Hochschule Campus Wien\/TU Wien,Computer Science and Digital Communications,Vienna,Austria"}]},{"given":"Bernhard","family":"Taufner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hochschule Campus Wien,Computer Science and Digital Communications,Vienna,Austria"}]},{"given":"Karl Michael","family":"G\u00f6schka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"TU Wien\/UAS Technikum Wien,Institute of Information Systems Engineering,Vienna,Austria"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3643672"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.32657\/10356\/54902"},{"key":"ref3","first-page":"55","article-title":"Understanding collaborative software development: An interview study","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 15th international conference on global software engineering","author":"Constantino"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/FOSE.2007.4"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3567563"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0735633120973430"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/07356331241295739"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICSE-COMPANION.2009.5070987"},{"key":"ref9","article-title":"Code with me"},{"key":"ref10","article-title":"Visual studio live share","year":"2025"},{"key":"ref11","volume-title":"Replit - The collaborative browser-based IDE","year":"2025"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/HOTOS.1997.595193"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/289444.289469"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3555644"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2389176.2389198"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2660398.2660401"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/tpds.2025.3611880\/mm1"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5220\/0011278800003266"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPDS.2021.3118603"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3642976.3653029"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/app14188356"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/app9214642"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CSCWD54268.2022.9776234"},{"key":"ref24","article-title":"Collaborative real time coding or how to avoid the dreaded merge","author":"Levin","year":"2015"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CSCWD.2012.6221803"},{"key":"ref26","first-page":"1032","article-title":"Semistructured merge with language-specific syntactic separators","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 39th IEEE\/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering","author":"Cavalcanti"},{"key":"ref27","first-page":"141","article-title":"Revisiting the conflict-resolving problem from a semantic perspective","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 39th IEEE\/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering","author":"Dong"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CSCWD54268.2022.9776068"},{"key":"ref29","volume-title":"Teletype for atom"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10664-019-09772-z"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2642937.2642982"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ASE.2017.8115664"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3238147.3238219"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSE.2007.70731"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ASE.2017.8115665"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10515-006-0002-0"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3360596"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ASE.2019.00098"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3696002"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/tse.2022.3228851"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ASE.2019.00097"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSE.2021.3123143"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-26850-7_5"},{"key":"ref44","article-title":"Program structure interface (psi)","year":"2024"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3597503.3639148"},{"key":"ref46","article-title":"ast_flow: Intellij plugin for ast-based propagation of code changes, a small relay server and evaluation scripts","author":"Freudenthaler","year":"2025"},{"key":"ref47","article-title":"Code repository for","author":"Freudenthaler","year":"2025"},{"key":"ref48","article-title":"Replit business breakdown & founding story","author":"Bello","year":"2025","journal-title":"Contrary Research"},{"key":"ref49","volume-title":"keyboard: Hook and simulate global keyboard events on windows and linux","year":"2023"},{"key":"ref50","article-title":"mitmproxy: A free and open source interactive HTTPS proxy","author":"Cortesi","year":"2010"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/BLOCKS.2015.7369004"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSE.2024.3484586"},{"key":"ref53","article-title":"Tree-sitter is a parser generator tool and an incremental parsing library","author":"Brunsfeld","year":"2024"}],"event":{"name":"2025 40th IEEE\/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering (ASE)","location":"Seoul, Korea, Republic of","start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,16]]},"end":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,20]]}},"container-title":["2025 40th IEEE\/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering (ASE)"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx8\/11334056\/11334198\/11334453.pdf?arnumber=11334453","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,29]],"date-time":"2026-01-29T09:04:36Z","timestamp":1769677476000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/11334453\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,16]]},"references-count":53,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/ase63991.2025.00221","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,16]]}}}