{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,24]],"date-time":"2025-12-24T12:20:58Z","timestamp":1766578858926},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"IEEE","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,6]],"date-time":"2024-01-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704499200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,6]],"date-time":"2024-01-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704499200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000001","name":"National Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2039342"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2039342"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000001","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,6]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/ccnc51664.2024.10454640","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,18]],"date-time":"2024-03-18T18:53:49Z","timestamp":1710788029000},"page":"534-539","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Authenticating AI-Generated Social Media Images Using Frequency Domain Analysis"],"prefix":"10.1109","author":[{"given":"Nihal","family":"Poredi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Binghamton University,Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Binghamton,NY,USA,13902"}]},{"given":"Deeraj","family":"Nagothu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Intelligent Fusion Technology, Inc.,Germantown,MD,USA,20876"}]},{"given":"Yu","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Binghamton University,Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Binghamton,NY,USA,13902"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/T-C.1974.223784"},{"key":"ref3","first-page":"1","article-title":"An exploration of the influence of misinformation and deterring technolo-gies","volume-title":"the Annual IDeaS Conference: Disinformation, Hate Speech, and Extremism Online","author":"Akcinaroglu","year":"2013"},{"journal-title":"A comprehensive survey of ai-generated content (aigc): A history of generative ai from gan to chatgpt","year":"2023","author":"Cao","key":"ref4"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2022.107643"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/icassp49357.2023.10095167"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4324\/9781315444369"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1137\/1031129"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV.2019.00140"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2017.632"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2019.00453"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCVW.2013.77"},{"journal-title":"From paintbrush to pixel: A re-view of deep neural networks in ai-generated art","year":"2023","author":"Maerten","key":"ref13"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MIPR.2019.00103"},{"journal-title":"Inceptionism: Going deeper into neural networks","year":"2015","author":"Mordvintsev","key":"ref15"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/s19112424"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1117\/12.2519005"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MMSP53017.2021.9733503"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MITP.2022.3172653"},{"journal-title":"Glide: Towards photorealistic image gen-eration and editing with text-guided diffusion models","year":"2021","author":"Nichol","key":"ref20"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICVGIP.2008.47"},{"journal-title":"Deepfacelab: Integrated, flexible and extensible face-swapping framework","year":"2020","author":"Perov","key":"ref22"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1117\/12.2663296"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2009.5206537"},{"journal-title":"Hierarchical text-conditional image generation with clip latents","year":"2022","author":"Ramesh","key":"ref25"},{"key":"ref26","first-page":"8821","article-title":"Zero-shot text-to-image generation","volume-title":"International Conference on Machine Learning","author":"Ramesh","year":"2021"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/cvpr52688.2022.01042"},{"key":"ref28","article-title":"$600,000 \u2018deepfake\u2019 fraud heats up ai debate in china","volume-title":"Asia Financial","author":"Saxena","year":"2023"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2018.02.008"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSTSP.2020.3002101"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV.2019.01017"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1090\/S0025-5718-1978-0468306-4"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3373464.3373475"},{"key":"ref34","article-title":"Police warn of ai fraud after man duped by \u2018friend\u2019","volume-title":"China Daily","author":"Yang","year":"2023"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV.2019.00765"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2017.2662206"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ecea-5-06684"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/WIFS47025.2019.9035107"}],"event":{"name":"2024 IEEE 21st Consumer Communications & Networking Conference (CCNC)","start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,6]]},"location":"Las Vegas, NV, USA","end":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,9]]}},"container-title":["2024 IEEE 21st Consumer Communications &amp; Networking Conference (CCNC)"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/10454139\/10454627\/10454640.pdf?arnumber=10454640","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,26]],"date-time":"2024-03-26T13:07:51Z","timestamp":1711458471000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/10454640\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,6]]},"references-count":37,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/ccnc51664.2024.10454640","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,6]]}}}