{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,17]],"date-time":"2026-06-17T08:54:43Z","timestamp":1781686483533,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":154,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,1]],"date-time":"2015-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1420070400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,1]],"date-time":"2015-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1420070400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,1]],"date-time":"2015-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1420070400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"funder":[{"name":"EU's Concerto project"},{"name":"EPSRC under the auspices of the India-UK Advanced Technology Centre"},{"name":"ERC's Advanced Fellow Grant"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Commun. Surv. Tutorials"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/comst.2015.2392378","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,15]],"date-time":"2015-01-15T19:43:53Z","timestamp":1421351033000},"page":"1166-1207","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":47,"title":["A Tutorial and Review on Inter-Layer FEC Coded Layered Video Streaming"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Yongkai","family":"Huo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Sch. of Electron. & Comput. Sci. (ECS), Univ. of Southampton, Southampton, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cornelius","family":"Hellge","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Fraunhofer HHI, Tech. Univ. Berlin, Berlin, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thomas","family":"Wiegand","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Fraunhofer HHI, Tech. Univ. Berlin, Berlin, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lajos","family":"Hanzo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sch. of Electron. & Comput. Sci. (ECS), Univ. of Southampton, Southampton, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/5.899055"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/35.833564"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/76.499834"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSVT.2007.905530"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSVT.2003.814966"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SURV.2011.032211.00118"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSVT.2007.905519"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSVT.2007.905528"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1109\/5.904503","article-title":"Scalable video coding and transport over broadband wireless networks","volume":"89","author":"leith","year":"2001","journal-title":"Proc IEEE"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/76.889025"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.image.2003.08.005"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JPROC.2010.2098830"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVT.2009.2020578"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSVT.2007.905532"},{"key":"ref22","year":"2005","journal-title":"Standards for Image Video and Audio Coding"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2009\/786015"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/11.796266"},{"key":"ref23","year":"2013"},{"key":"ref26","first-page":"169","article-title":"MPEG-2 multiview profile","author":"imaizumi","year":"2002","journal-title":"Three-Dimensional Television Video and Display Technologies"},{"key":"ref101","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.image.2013.11.001"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MVT.2014.2334411"},{"key":"ref100","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSVT.2013.2273630"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIT.1967.1054054"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/18.556670"},{"key":"ref154","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISCC.2009.5202390"},{"key":"ref153","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/el:20070862"},{"key":"ref150","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/76.889019"},{"key":"ref152","first-page":"1","article-title":"EXIT chart analysis applied to adaptive turbo equalization","author":"otnes","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc Nordic Signal Process Symp"},{"key":"ref151","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/el:20081698"},{"key":"ref146","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.image.2007.12.002"},{"key":"ref147","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/4235.985692"},{"key":"ref148","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LSP.2006.873142"},{"key":"ref149","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSMCB.2009.2015956"},{"key":"ref59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/76.911161"},{"key":"ref58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSAC.2004.826008"},{"key":"ref57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCOMM.2007.892436"},{"key":"ref56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCOMM.2011.020411.090611"},{"key":"ref55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCOMM.2006.876842"},{"key":"ref54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LCOMM.2006.1576564"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIT.2005.862122"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LCOMM.2005.1437345"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/35.601747"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/iet-com.2013.0053"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVT.2012.2227072"},{"key":"ref6","year":"1988"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470519929","author":"hanzo","year":"2007","journal-title":"Video Compression and Communications From Basics to H 261 H 263 H 264 MPEG2 MPEG4 for DVB and HSDPA-Style Adaptive Turbo-Transceivers"},{"key":"ref8","year":"2005"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSVT.2009.2017311"},{"key":"ref7","year":"1988"},{"key":"ref9","year":"2010"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/79.855913"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSVT.2008.920745"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMM.2008.2007324"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMM.2003.822995"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSVT.2007.905531"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSVT.2004.831966"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TBC.2008.2001717"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSTSP.2007.902068"},{"key":"ref127","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1561\/0100000060"},{"key":"ref126","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.7551\/mitpress\/4347.001.0001","author":"gallager","year":"1963","journal-title":"Low-Density Parity-Check Codes"},{"key":"ref125","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIT.2007.892814"},{"key":"ref124","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSAC.2002.803996"},{"key":"ref73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMM.2006.879840"},{"key":"ref72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvcir.2005.05.005"},{"key":"ref129","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.17487\/rfc6330"},{"key":"ref71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2005.863960"},{"key":"ref128","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.17487\/rfc5053"},{"key":"ref70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.image.2006.01.001"},{"key":"ref76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comcom.2007.07.002"},{"key":"ref130","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMM.2012.2194274"},{"key":"ref77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCOMM.2008.050323"},{"key":"ref74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCE.2007.381702"},{"key":"ref75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.image.2006.12.011"},{"key":"ref133","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/18.910572"},{"key":"ref134","author":"hellge","year":"2013","journal-title":"Prioritized Transmission of Layered Media with Layer-Aware FEC"},{"key":"ref131","article-title":"Pro-MPEG Forum Code of Practice 3 Release 2","year":"2004","journal-title":"Transmission of Professional MPEG-2 Transport Streams over IP Networks"},{"key":"ref78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCE.2008.4560155"},{"key":"ref132","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIT.1981.1056404"},{"key":"ref79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCE.2008.4637589"},{"key":"ref136","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCOMM.2004.826370"},{"key":"ref135","year":"2006","journal-title":"DVB Blue Book A115 ? DVB Application Layer FEC Evaluations"},{"key":"ref138","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/18.485714"},{"key":"ref137","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVT.2011.2106809"},{"key":"ref60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0923-5965(01)00036-4"},{"key":"ref139","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCOMM.2005.852852"},{"key":"ref62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0923-5965(03)00047-X"},{"key":"ref61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSAC.2003.815231"},{"key":"ref63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2003.809006"},{"key":"ref64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2004.837552"},{"key":"ref140","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470744710"},{"key":"ref65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.image.2003.11.002"},{"key":"ref141","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICC.1993.397441"},{"key":"ref66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/ip-com:20050236"},{"key":"ref142","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/26.957394"},{"key":"ref67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSVT.2005.857305"},{"key":"ref143","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CNSR.2005.14"},{"key":"ref68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCE.2006.273127"},{"key":"ref144","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0923-5965(02)00128-5"},{"key":"ref69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2005.864159"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSVT.2013.2254911"},{"key":"ref145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1277","DOI":"10.1109\/TCE.2005.1561856","article-title":"Adaptive unequal loss protection for scalable video streaming over IP networks","volume":"51","author":"liu","year":"2005","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Consum Electron"},{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMM.2011.2129499"},{"key":"ref95","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSVT.2012.2203202"},{"key":"ref109","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.image.2003.08.018"},{"key":"ref94","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSAC.2012.120802"},{"key":"ref108","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SFCS.2002.1181950"},{"key":"ref93","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TWC.2011.120810.090280"},{"key":"ref107","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSVT.2009.2022787"},{"key":"ref92","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2009.2032943"},{"key":"ref106","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACSSC.1999.832349"},{"key":"ref91","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSAC.2010.100406"},{"key":"ref105","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCE.2012.6311311"},{"key":"ref90","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSVT.2010.2051277"},{"key":"ref104","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSVT.2003.815167"},{"key":"ref103","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMM.2014.2300442"},{"key":"ref102","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMM.2014.2300449"},{"key":"ref111","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2011.04.011"},{"key":"ref112","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICC.2008.95"},{"key":"ref110","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neucom.2003.10.013"},{"key":"ref98","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2013.2272516"},{"key":"ref99","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.image.2013.05.009"},{"key":"ref96","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMM.2013.2267207"},{"key":"ref97","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCOMM.2013.071013.120245"},{"key":"ref10","year":"2012"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/103085.103089"},{"key":"ref12","year":"1993"},{"key":"ref13","year":"2005"},{"key":"ref14","year":"1998"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/76.678622"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/76.780360"},{"key":"ref82","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCOMM.2009.09.070616"},{"key":"ref118","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470978481"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/76.911155"},{"key":"ref81","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.image.2009.06.004"},{"key":"ref117","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1201\/9781420053890.ch10","article-title":"Application layer forward error correction for mobile multimedia broadcasting","author":"stockhammer","year":"2008","journal-title":"Handbook of Mobile Broadcasting DVB-H DMB ISDB-T and Media FLO"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MS.2010.78"},{"key":"ref84","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSVT.2009.2022788"},{"key":"ref19","year":"0","journal-title":"SMPTE VC-1 Receiving Industry Wide Support"},{"key":"ref83","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2008.2006600"},{"key":"ref119","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSVT.2006.869968","article-title":"Burst-by-burst adaptive decision feedback equalised TCM, TTCM and BICM for H.263-assisted wireless video telephony","volume":"16","author":"ng","year":"2006","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Circuits Syst Video Technol"},{"key":"ref114","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICIP.2013.6738329"},{"key":"ref113","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSVT.2013.2248235"},{"key":"ref80","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCE.2009.5277961"},{"key":"ref116","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/WCNC.2013.6555320"},{"key":"ref115","first-page":"2113","article-title":"Inter-layer FEC decoded multi-layer video streaming","author":"huo","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc IEEE Globecom"},{"key":"ref120","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2013.2288913"},{"key":"ref89","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11265-009-0342-7"},{"key":"ref121","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LCOMM.2013.111513.132180"},{"key":"ref122","year":"2014"},{"key":"ref123","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIT.2006.874390"},{"key":"ref85","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMM.2009.2026087"},{"key":"ref86","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCE.2010.5681164"},{"key":"ref87","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSVT.2009.2035846"},{"key":"ref88","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMM.2010.2093511"}],"container-title":["IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/9739\/7110413\/07010875.pdf?arnumber=7010875","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,1]],"date-time":"2023-08-01T00:55:10Z","timestamp":1690851310000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/7010875\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015]]},"references-count":154,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/comst.2015.2392378","relation":{},"ISSN":["1553-877X","2373-745X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1553-877X","type":"electronic"},{"value":"2373-745X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015]]}}}