{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,16]],"date-time":"2026-04-16T21:28:15Z","timestamp":1776374895712,"version":"3.51.2"},"reference-count":91,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,1]],"date-time":"2020-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1577836800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,1]],"date-time":"2020-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1577836800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,1]],"date-time":"2020-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1577836800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000266","name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["EP\/Noo4558\/1"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["EP\/Noo4558\/1"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000266","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000266","name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["EP\/PO34284\/1"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["EP\/PO34284\/1"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000266","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000266","name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["COALESCE"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["COALESCE"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000266","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000288","name":"Royal Society","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000288","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000781","name":"European Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000781","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Commun. Surv. Tutorials"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/comst.2019.2960746","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,18]],"date-time":"2019-12-18T20:57:47Z","timestamp":1576702667000},"page":"96-122","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":67,"title":["The Development, Operation and Performance of the 5G Polar Codes"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"22","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5547-6354","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zeynep B.","family":"Kaykac Egilmez","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1465-6708","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Luping","family":"Xiang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7944-2615","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Robert G.","family":"Maunder","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2636-5214","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lajos","family":"Hanzo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIT.2015.2410251"},{"key":"ref72","year":"2017","journal-title":"Polar Coding Design for Control Channel"},{"key":"ref71","year":"2017","journal-title":"On Setting the Values of Frozen Bit Locations for Polar Codes"},{"key":"ref70","year":"2017","journal-title":"Coding Scheme for PBCH"},{"key":"ref76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSP.2015.2439211"},{"key":"ref77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LCOMM.2012.090312.121501"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/VTCSpring.2018.8417496"},{"key":"ref74","year":"2017","journal-title":"A Flexible Low-latency Hardware-Efficient SCL Polar Decoder"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOM.2018.1700839"},{"key":"ref75","author":"maunder","year":"2017","journal-title":"The Implementation Challenges of Polar Codes"},{"key":"ref78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISIT.2017.8006853"},{"key":"ref79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2018.2890104"},{"key":"ref33","year":"2017","journal-title":"Design and Evaluation of Interleaver for Polar Codes"},{"key":"ref32","year":"2017","journal-title":"Proposed Evaluation Assumptions for Polar Channel Interleaver for DL"},{"key":"ref31","year":"2017","journal-title":"Summary of Email Discussion [NRAH2-11] Polar Code Sequence"},{"key":"ref30","year":"2017","journal-title":"Final Report of 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 90 v1 0 0"},{"key":"ref37","year":"2019"},{"key":"ref36","year":"2018","journal-title":"Final Report of 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 92bis V1 0 0"},{"key":"ref35","year":"2017","journal-title":"Final Report of 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 91 V1 0 0"},{"key":"ref34","year":"2017","journal-title":"Final Report of 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 90bis V1 0 0"},{"key":"ref60","year":"2017","journal-title":"Segmentation for Polar Codes"},{"key":"ref62","year":"2017","journal-title":"Segmentation of Polar Code for Large UCI"},{"key":"ref61","year":"2017","journal-title":"Segmentation for Polar Codes"},{"key":"ref28","year":"2017","journal-title":"Final Report of 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 88bis v1 0 0"},{"key":"ref63","year":"2017","journal-title":"Segmentation of Polar Code for Large UCI"},{"key":"ref27","year":"2017","journal-title":"WF on Polar Code Design"},{"key":"ref64","year":"2017","journal-title":"Uplink CRC and nFAR for Polar Codes"},{"key":"ref65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LCOMM.2017.2748940"},{"key":"ref29","year":"2017","journal-title":"Final Report of 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 89 v1 0 0"},{"key":"ref66","year":"2018","journal-title":"Text Proposals for Downlink Control Polar Coding"},{"key":"ref67","year":"2017","journal-title":"Spreadtrum Communications RNTI Scrambling for PDCCH Polar Code"},{"key":"ref68","year":"2017","journal-title":"Design Details of Distributed CRC"},{"key":"ref2","author":"hanzo","year":"2008","journal-title":"3G HSPA and FDD versus TDD Networking Smart Antennas and Adaptive Modulation"},{"key":"ref69","year":"2017","journal-title":"On the Hardware Implementation of CRC Interleaving"},{"key":"ref1","first-page":"661","author":"steele","year":"2002","journal-title":"Mobile Radio Communications Second and Third Generation Cellular and WATM Systems"},{"key":"ref20","year":"2016","journal-title":"Way Forward on Channel Coding Scheme for 5G New Radio"},{"key":"ref22","year":"2016","journal-title":"Final Report of 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 85 v1 0 0"},{"key":"ref21","year":"2016","journal-title":"Way Forward on Channel Coding Scheme for 5G New Radio"},{"key":"ref24","year":"2016","journal-title":"Final Report of 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 86 V1 0 0"},{"key":"ref23","year":"2016","journal-title":"Way Forward on Channel Coding Scheme for 5G New Radio"},{"key":"ref26","year":"2017","journal-title":"Final Report of 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 88 V1 0 0"},{"key":"ref25","year":"2016","journal-title":"Final Report of 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 86bis V1 0 0"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LCOMM.2008.080017"},{"key":"ref51","year":"2017","journal-title":"Chairman’s Notes of AI 7 4 Channel Coding"},{"key":"ref91","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/COMST.2019.2937923"},{"key":"ref90","year":"2017","journal-title":"Remaining Issues of Polar Code Construction for UCI"},{"key":"ref59","year":"2017","journal-title":"Segmentation of Polar Code for Large UCI"},{"key":"ref58","year":"2017","journal-title":"Further Consideration on Polar Codes With Maximum Mother Code Size"},{"key":"ref57","year":"2017","journal-title":"Design of Polar Code for Large UCI With Segmentation"},{"key":"ref56","year":"2017","journal-title":"UCI Segmentation"},{"key":"ref55","year":"2016","journal-title":"Polar Code Construction for NR"},{"key":"ref54","year":"2017","journal-title":"Early Termination Benefits of CRC Distribution"},{"key":"ref53","year":"2017","journal-title":"Design Details of Distributed CRC"},{"key":"ref52","year":"2017","journal-title":"WF on Polar Code Construction for NR PBCH"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/el:19961141"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISIT.2008.4595172"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MVT.2018.2867640"},{"key":"ref12","year":"2016","journal-title":"Comparison of Coding Candidates for DL Control Channels and Extended Applications"},{"key":"ref13","year":"2016","journal-title":"Channel coding requirements for next generation radio access technologies"},{"key":"ref14","year":"2016","journal-title":"Performance and Complexity of Turbo LDPC and Polar Codes"},{"key":"ref15","year":"2016","journal-title":"Final Report of 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 86bis V1 0 0"},{"key":"ref82","year":"2017","journal-title":"Further Discussion on Channel Interleaver for Polar Codes of UCI"},{"key":"ref16","year":"2016","journal-title":"Way Forward on Observations for eMBB Data Channel Coding"},{"key":"ref81","year":"2017","journal-title":"WF on Circular Buffer of Polar Code"},{"key":"ref17","year":"2016","journal-title":"Evaluation on Channel Coding Candidates for eMBB Control Channel"},{"key":"ref84","year":"2017","journal-title":"Design and Evaluation of Interleaver for Polar Codes"},{"key":"ref18","year":"2016","journal-title":"Evaluation on Channel Coding Candidates for eMBB Control Channel"},{"key":"ref83","year":"2017","journal-title":"Channel Interleaver for Polar Codes"},{"key":"ref19","year":"2016","journal-title":"Final Report of 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 84bis V1 0 0"},{"key":"ref80","year":"2017","journal-title":"Design of Unified Rate-Matching for Polar Codes"},{"key":"ref89","year":"2017","journal-title":"Analysis of the Benefits of PC Bits for Polar Code"},{"key":"ref4","year":"2017","journal-title":"5G Development With MATLAB"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JPROC.2012.2189788"},{"key":"ref6","author":"series","year":"2015","journal-title":"IMT vision—Framework and overall objectives of the future development of IMT for 2020 and beyond"},{"key":"ref5","article-title":"Technical specification group radio access network; study on scenarios and requirements for next generation access technologies, release 15, v15.0.0","year":"2018"},{"key":"ref85","year":"2017","journal-title":"Interleaver Design for Polar Codes"},{"key":"ref8","year":"2016","journal-title":"Channel Coding for Control Channels"},{"key":"ref86","year":"2017","journal-title":"Improvement of FAR Performance for CA Polar Codes"},{"key":"ref49","year":"2010"},{"key":"ref7","year":"2018","journal-title":"WI Summary of New Radio Access Technology"},{"key":"ref87","year":"2017"},{"key":"ref88","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIT.2016.2616900"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICC.1993.397441"},{"key":"ref46","year":"1999","journal-title":"Technical specification group services and system aspects vocabulary for 3GPP specifications"},{"key":"ref45","year":"2018","journal-title":"Channel and PHY"},{"key":"ref48","year":"2017"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JPROC.2011.2148150"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2019.2892969"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2019.2898103"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2019.2901596"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSII.2018.2872653"}],"container-title":["IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/9739\/9031610\/08936409.pdf?arnumber=8936409","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,27]],"date-time":"2022-04-27T16:58:55Z","timestamp":1651078735000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/8936409\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020]]},"references-count":91,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/comst.2019.2960746","relation":{},"ISSN":["1553-877X","2373-745X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1553-877X","type":"electronic"},{"value":"2373-745X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020]]}}}