{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,3]],"date-time":"2026-04-03T06:58:01Z","timestamp":1775199481932,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":282,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,1]],"date-time":"2021-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1609459200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/legalcode"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002341","name":"Academy of Finland in 6Genesis Flagship","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["318927"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["318927"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002341","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002341","name":"5GEAR Projects","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["319669"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["319669"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002341","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000780","name":"European Union in RESPONSE 5G Project","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["789658"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["789658"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000780","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Commun. Surv. Tutorials"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/comst.2021.3061981","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,25]],"date-time":"2021-02-25T20:46:13Z","timestamp":1614285973000},"page":"1160-1192","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":611,"title":["A Survey on Mobile Augmented Reality With 5G Mobile Edge Computing: Architectures, Applications, and Technical Aspects"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"23","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5992-891X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yushan","family":"Siriwardhana","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6365-9804","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Pawani","family":"Porambage","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4786-030X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Madhusanka","family":"Liyanage","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8079-5514","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mika","family":"Ylianttila","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref275","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOM.2017.1600947"},{"key":"ref274","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/COMST.2020.3008765"},{"key":"ref277","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISSCC.2018.8310356"},{"key":"ref276","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ins.2019.05.012"},{"key":"ref271","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LSP.2019.2925969"},{"key":"ref270","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/6GSUMMIT49458.2020.9083804"},{"key":"ref273","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/WCNC.2019.8885900"},{"key":"ref170","year":"2021","journal-title":"AR & VR at Best Western Plus Kelowna Hotel & Suites"},{"key":"ref272","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JPROC.2019.2897155"},{"key":"ref172","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISSNIP.2015.7106975"},{"key":"ref171","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LCOMM.2018.2889723"},{"key":"ref174","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.future.2016.11.030"},{"key":"ref173","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCITechn.2012.6509774"},{"key":"ref176","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/PerComW.2014.6815174"},{"key":"ref175","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3208903.3208943"},{"key":"ref178","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11277-018-5618-4"},{"key":"ref177","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2018.2803201"},{"key":"ref168","year":"2021","journal-title":"Kabaq"},{"key":"ref169","year":"2021","journal-title":"bone-hall"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3083187.3084012"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2733373.2806402"},{"key":"ref33","year":"2021","journal-title":"Microsoft HoloLens"},{"key":"ref32","year":"2021","journal-title":"Google Lens"},{"key":"ref31","year":"2021","journal-title":"Pokémon GO"},{"key":"ref30","first-page":"463","article-title":"Google glass augmented reality: Generic learning outcomes for art galleries","author":"leue","year":"2015","journal-title":"Information and Communication Technologies in Tourism"},{"key":"ref267","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9781119514848.ch4"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-87512-0_21"},{"key":"ref268","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCOMM.2014.2363660"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4614-4205-9_7"},{"key":"ref269","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ANTS47819.2019.9117984"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISPASS.2018.00026"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2742647.2742666"},{"key":"ref181","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijgi7120478"},{"key":"ref180","year":"2021","journal-title":"ARCHOS Smart Home"},{"key":"ref282","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/COMST.2020.3007787"},{"key":"ref281","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2020.3004500"},{"key":"ref280","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MWC.001.1900323"},{"key":"ref185","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/HRI.2019.8673277"},{"key":"ref184","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ITSC.2011.6083061"},{"key":"ref183","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.procs.2015.12.024"},{"key":"ref182","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IWQoS.2018.8624176"},{"key":"ref189","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVT.2016.2536441"},{"key":"ref188","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOM.2018.1700467"},{"key":"ref187","year":"2021","journal-title":"Mercedez-Benz Digital Lights"},{"key":"ref186","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISMAR.2006.297829"},{"key":"ref28","year":"2021","journal-title":"Google Glass"},{"key":"ref27","author":"craig","year":"2013","journal-title":"Understanding Augmented Reality Concepts and Applications"},{"key":"ref179","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICSCET.2018.8537340"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2014.02.003"},{"key":"ref20","author":"bermejo","year":"2017","journal-title":"A survey on haptic technologies for mobile augmented reality"},{"key":"ref22","author":"van krevelen","year":"2007","journal-title":"Augmented Reality Technologies Applications and Limitations"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cav.221"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.procs.2018.08.152"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envsoft.2018.05.012"},{"key":"ref278","year":"2021","journal-title":"Heterogeneous III-V\/CMOS Technologies for Beyond-5G RF Front-End Modules"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-64027-3_24"},{"key":"ref279","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/PAST43306.2019.9021005"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICOIN.2018.8343165"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11042-010-0660-6"},{"key":"ref51","first-page":"89","article-title":"A survey of mobile augmented reality applications","author":"adhani","year":"2012","journal-title":"Proc 1st Int Conf Future Trends Comput Commun Technol"},{"key":"ref154","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MC.2012.75"},{"key":"ref153","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCE.2020.3031261"},{"key":"ref156","year":"2021","journal-title":"AccuVein"},{"key":"ref155","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-40651-0_4"},{"key":"ref150","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jii.2018.04.001"},{"key":"ref152","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3129790.3129794"},{"key":"ref151","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/COMST.2018.2849509"},{"key":"ref146","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.procir.2017.03.154"},{"key":"ref147","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40436-015-0131-4"},{"key":"ref148","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3056540.3056547"},{"key":"ref149","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compind.2016.11.004"},{"key":"ref59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3126686.3126733"},{"key":"ref58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICASID.2012.6325354"},{"key":"ref57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2609829.2609832"},{"key":"ref56","year":"2021","journal-title":"Augmented Reality and Virtual Reality (ARVR) Market Research Report—Global Forecast Till 2025"},{"key":"ref55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2016\/5974586"},{"key":"ref54","article-title":"Mobile augmented reality","volume":"21","author":"h\u00f6llerer","year":"2004","journal-title":"Telegeoinformatics Location-Based Computing and Services"},{"key":"ref53","first-page":"982","article-title":"Augmented-reality survey: From concept to application","volume":"11","author":"kim","year":"2017","journal-title":"KSII Trans Internet Inf Syst"},{"key":"ref52","first-page":"18","article-title":"A survey on applications of augmented reality","volume":"5","author":"sanna","year":"2016","journal-title":"International Journal of Advanced Computer Science"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3097895.3097900"},{"key":"ref167","year":"2021","journal-title":"Tunnel Visions"},{"key":"ref166","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3317552"},{"key":"ref165","first-page":"1","article-title":"Augmented reality in museums","author":"ding","year":"2017","journal-title":"Museums and Augmented Reality—A Collection of Essays From the Arts Management and Technology Laboratory"},{"key":"ref164","author":"siriwardhana","year":"2020","journal-title":"The Role of 5G for Digital Healthcare Against COVID-19 Pandemic Opportunities and Challenges"},{"key":"ref163","year":"2019","journal-title":"World’s First Remote Surgery Over 5G"},{"key":"ref162","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICOMET.2018.8346428"},{"key":"ref161","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/EMR.2020.3017451"},{"key":"ref160","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14245\/ns.1938454.227"},{"key":"ref4","first-page":"1321","article-title":"A taxonomy of mixed reality visual displays","volume":"77","author":"milgram","year":"1994","journal-title":"IEICE Trans Inf Syst"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/38.963459"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVCG.2018.2794222"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2017.2698164"},{"key":"ref8","first-page":"83","article-title":"A survey of tracking technologies for virtual environments","author":"rolland","year":"2001","journal-title":"Fundamentals of Wearable Computers and Augmented Reality"},{"key":"ref159","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biotechadv.2017.12.008"},{"key":"ref7","first-page":"193","article-title":"Trends in augmented reality tracking, interaction and display: A review of ten years of ISMAR","author":"zhou","year":"2008","journal-title":"Proc 7th IEEE\/ACM Int Symp Mixed Augmented Real"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1162\/pres.1997.6.4.355"},{"key":"ref157","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00464-016-4800-6"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/38.403828"},{"key":"ref158","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/COMST.2020.2973314"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MIC.2018.043051464"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3300061.3300116"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/HICSS.1992.183317"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1476589.1476686"},{"key":"ref42","author":"hu","year":"2015","journal-title":"Mobile edge computing—A key technology towards 5G"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/WoWMoM.2019.8793038"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3240508.3240561"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/COMST.2017.2705720"},{"key":"ref73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MC.2012.72"},{"key":"ref72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2037373.2037406"},{"key":"ref71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3229556.3229564"},{"key":"ref70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/VTCFall.2018.8690922"},{"key":"ref76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2018.2808326"},{"key":"ref77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/s18061798"},{"key":"ref74","first-page":"1367","article-title":"Markerless augmented reality android app for interior decoration","volume":"2","author":"renukdas","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int J Eng Res Technol"},{"key":"ref75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MNET.2018.1800132"},{"key":"ref78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SEC.2018.00041"},{"key":"ref79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2018.2802699"},{"key":"ref60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SOSE.2013.57"},{"key":"ref62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2669711.2669870"},{"key":"ref61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-22888-4_5"},{"key":"ref63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.proeng.2012.07.181"},{"key":"ref64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2999572.2999587"},{"key":"ref65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3274783.3274834"},{"key":"ref66","year":"2019","journal-title":"Cloud AR\/VR Whitepaper"},{"key":"ref67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICIT.2017.7915547"},{"key":"ref68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICIN.2019.8685872"},{"key":"ref69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-74439-1_15"},{"key":"ref197","year":"2021","journal-title":"MAR for Cabin Crew"},{"key":"ref198","first-page":"173","article-title":"Digital transformation in education during covid-19: A case study","author":"bogdandy","year":"2020","journal-title":"Proc 11th IEEE Int Conf Cogn Infocommun (CogInfoCom)"},{"key":"ref199","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-981-10-2419-1_2"},{"key":"ref193","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.promfg.2018.01.022"},{"key":"ref194","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCG.2011.4"},{"key":"ref195","year":"2021","journal-title":"MAR at Airports"},{"key":"ref196","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISVRI.2011.5759615"},{"key":"ref95","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MobileCloud.2015.12"},{"key":"ref94","article-title":"Study on communication for automation in vertical domains (CAV)","year":"2018"},{"key":"ref190","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TITS.2014.2363167"},{"key":"ref93","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICDCS.2017.48"},{"key":"ref191","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/frobt.2019.00098"},{"key":"ref92","year":"2017","journal-title":"Augmented and Virtual Reality The First Wave of 5G Killer Apps"},{"key":"ref192","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCG.2005.124"},{"key":"ref91","article-title":"Study on communication services for critical medical applications","year":"2019"},{"key":"ref90","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IBICA.2011.84"},{"key":"ref98","year":"2021","journal-title":"IKEA Place"},{"key":"ref99","article-title":"Requirements for evolved UTRA (E-UTRA) and evolved UTRAN (E-UTRAN)","year":"2009"},{"key":"ref96","first-page":"1","article-title":"Intrusion detection for smart home security based on data augmentation with edge computing","author":"yuan","year":"2020","journal-title":"Proc IEEE Int Conf Commun (ICC)"},{"key":"ref97","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MC.2010.98"},{"key":"ref82","year":"2021","journal-title":"Google Translate"},{"key":"ref81","year":"2021","journal-title":"Live View on Google Maps"},{"key":"ref84","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1149488.1149490"},{"key":"ref83","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCG.2002.1028726"},{"key":"ref80","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10055-017-0315-2"},{"key":"ref89","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1518701.1518724"},{"key":"ref85","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1413634.1413660"},{"key":"ref86","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00779-013-0647-1"},{"key":"ref87","first-page":"1","article-title":"An augmented reality-based software architecture to support military situational awareness","author":"mitaritonna","year":"2020","journal-title":"Proc IEEE Int Conf Elect Commun Comput Eng (ICECCE)"},{"key":"ref88","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/154193120504902512"},{"key":"ref200","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SNPD.2018.8441031"},{"key":"ref101","year":"2009","journal-title":"Realistic LTE Performance"},{"key":"ref100","year":"2009","journal-title":"LTE—An Introduction"},{"key":"ref209","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3090","DOI":"10.3837\/tiis.2015.08.020","article-title":"Adaptive cloud offloading of augmented reality applications on smart devices for minimum energy consumption","volume":"9","author":"chung","year":"2015","journal-title":"KSII Trans Internet Inf Syst"},{"key":"ref203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3359997.3365689"},{"key":"ref204","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-15483-7_9"},{"key":"ref201","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.36315\/2019v1end116"},{"key":"ref202","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-08234-9_81-1"},{"key":"ref207","year":"2020","journal-title":"Blue Boxer Extended Reality (BBXR) Training System"},{"key":"ref208","year":"2021","journal-title":"AR Based Drone Pilot Training"},{"key":"ref205","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14257\/ijmue.2014.9.2.39"},{"key":"ref206","year":"2020","journal-title":"Comprehensive Surgical Training Using the Power of Augmented and Virtual Reality"},{"key":"ref211","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOM.2017.1600407CM"},{"key":"ref210","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOM.2016.1600193CM"},{"key":"ref212","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1364\/OFC.2020.T4D.5"},{"key":"ref213","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOM.2017.1600778CM"},{"key":"ref214","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSAC.2017.2720338"},{"key":"ref215","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2019.2937405"},{"key":"ref216","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4614-4205-9_6"},{"key":"ref217","first-page":"387","article-title":"AppScope: Application energy metering framework for Android smartphone using kernel activity monitoring","author":"yoon","year":"0"},{"key":"ref218","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCE.2019.8661917"},{"key":"ref219","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11036-012-0368-0"},{"key":"ref220","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAP.2019.2930100"},{"key":"ref222","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCW.2018.8403701"},{"key":"ref221","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2307636.2307658"},{"key":"ref229","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.future.2019.09.008"},{"key":"ref228","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2018.2828102"},{"key":"ref227","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TITS.2020.2982186"},{"key":"ref226","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/VTCFall.2019.8891098"},{"key":"ref225","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MedHocNet.2016.7528494"},{"key":"ref224","first-page":"1","article-title":"Multipath computation offloading for mobile augmented reality","author":"braud","year":"2020","journal-title":"Proc IEEE Int Conf Pervasive Comput Commun (PerCom)"},{"key":"ref223","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2016.2597169"},{"key":"ref127","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/COMST.2016.2571730"},{"key":"ref126","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOM.2014.6894457"},{"key":"ref125","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/s16060892"},{"key":"ref124","year":"2020","journal-title":"Innovations in 5G Backhaul Technologies IAB HFC & Fiber"},{"key":"ref129","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CSCN.2019.8931357"},{"key":"ref128","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.future.2016.11.009"},{"key":"ref130","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOM.2018.1701069"},{"key":"ref133","year":"2015","journal-title":"5G White Paper"},{"key":"ref134","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOM.2014.6957145"},{"key":"ref131","first-page":"1","volume":"28","author":"kekki","year":"2018","journal-title":"MEC in 5g networks"},{"key":"ref132","article-title":"Enabling mobile augmented and virtual reality with 5G networks","author":"driscoll","year":"2017"},{"key":"ref232","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVT.2018.2805369"},{"key":"ref233","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSAC.2018.2869954"},{"key":"ref230","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.peva.2015.06.013"},{"key":"ref231","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MWC.2017.1700011"},{"key":"ref239","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICC40277.2020.9148660"},{"key":"ref238","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CNS.2019.8802852"},{"key":"ref235","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2580723.2580730"},{"key":"ref234","first-page":"1","article-title":"ESSMAR: Edge supportive secure mobile augmented reality architecture for healthcare","author":"braeken","year":"2020","journal-title":"Proc 5th Int Conf Cloud Comput Artif Intell Technol Appl (CloudTech)"},{"key":"ref237","first-page":"110","article-title":"Security and privacy approaches in mixed reality: A literature survey","volume":"52","author":"de guzman","year":"2019","journal-title":"ACM Comput Surveys"},{"key":"ref236","author":"baldassi","year":"2018","journal-title":"Challenges and new directions in augmented reality computer security and neuroscience—Part 1 Risks to sensation and perception"},{"key":"ref136","year":"2021","journal-title":"Augmented Reality ETSI"},{"key":"ref135","author":"vlachos","year":"2019","journal-title":"Enabling Extended Reality Applications Over 5G Mobile Networks"},{"key":"ref138","article-title":"Support of 5G glass-type augmented reality\/mixed reality (AR\/MR) devices","year":"2020"},{"key":"ref137","article-title":"Technical specification group services and system aspects; extended reality (XR) in 5G","year":"2020"},{"key":"ref139","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.22364\/bjmc.2016.4.4.28"},{"key":"ref140","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IC3I.2014.7019732"},{"key":"ref141","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11277-018-5615-7"},{"key":"ref142","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2020.3010302"},{"key":"ref143","first-page":"1699","article-title":"An authorable context-aware augmented reality system to assist the maintenance technicians","volume":"66","author":"zhu","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int J Adv Manuf Technol"},{"key":"ref2","year":"2021","journal-title":"Multi-access Edge Computing (MEC) Phase 2 Use Cases and Requirements"},{"key":"ref144","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.procir.2016.10.130"},{"key":"ref1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Challenges in networking to support augmented reality and virtual reality","author":"westphal","year":"2017","journal-title":"Proc IEEE ICNC"},{"key":"ref145","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.promfg.2017.07.257"},{"key":"ref241","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SP.2018.00051"},{"key":"ref242","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/5GWF.2018.8516981"},{"key":"ref243","article-title":"Enhancing privacy and security on a SDN network using sdn flow based forwarding control","author":"shaikh","year":"2018"},{"key":"ref244","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOM.2015.7081072"},{"key":"ref240","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOMSTD.2018.1700063"},{"key":"ref248","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TNET.2020.3012410"},{"key":"ref247","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/app10020600"},{"key":"ref246","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11263-018-1070-x"},{"key":"ref245","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cirp.2012.05.010"},{"key":"ref249","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SECON48991.2020.9158429"},{"key":"ref109","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TWC.2014.2364267"},{"key":"ref108","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOM.2014.6894455","article-title":"Coverage and capacity of millimeter-wave cellular networks","volume":"52","author":"bai","year":"2014","journal-title":"IEEE Commun Mag"},{"key":"ref107","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOM.2014.6894456"},{"key":"ref106","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOM.2014.6815890"},{"key":"ref105","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9781118900253"},{"key":"ref104","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSAC.2014.2328098"},{"key":"ref103","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/COMST.2020.2971781"},{"key":"ref102","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JPROC.2019.2895105"},{"key":"ref111","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOM.2014.6736750"},{"key":"ref112","year":"2015","journal-title":"IMT vision—Framework and overall objectives of the future development of IMT for 2020 and beyond"},{"key":"ref110","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMTT.2018.2829702"},{"key":"ref250","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2020.3024875"},{"key":"ref251","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOM.2015.7010527"},{"key":"ref254","year":"2021","journal-title":"Witricity"},{"key":"ref255","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/GCCE46687.2019.9015350"},{"key":"ref252","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ATNAC.2017.8215421"},{"key":"ref253","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSAC.2016.2611964"},{"key":"ref257","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jnca.2020.102857"},{"key":"ref256","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13638-020-01805-2"},{"key":"ref259","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/INDIN.2017.8104789"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IWAR.1999.803809"},{"key":"ref258","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3229625.3229626"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISAR.2000.880935"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IV.2012.77"},{"key":"ref13","first-page":"219","article-title":"Making augmented reality work outdoors requires hybrid tracking","volume":"1","author":"azuma","year":"1998","journal-title":"Proc 1st Int Workshop Augment Real"},{"key":"ref14","first-page":"29","article-title":"A survey on augmented reality challenges and tracking","volume":"24","author":"rabbi","year":"2013","journal-title":"Acta graphica znanstveni ?asopis za tiskarstvo i grafi?ke komunikacije"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1520340.1520626"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1520340.1520581"},{"key":"ref118","volume":"1","year":"2016","journal-title":"Description of Network Slicing Concept"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/VR.2006.67"},{"key":"ref117","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSAC.2017.2692307"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISAR.2000.880924"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISMAR.2005.52"},{"key":"ref119","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOM.2017.1600940"},{"key":"ref114","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCW.2015.7247338"},{"key":"ref113","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MWC.2018.1700294"},{"key":"ref116","article-title":"Study on new radio access technology physical layer aspects","year":"2017"},{"key":"ref115","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MNET.2018.1700258"},{"key":"ref120","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2016.2556011"},{"key":"ref121","first-page":"1","article-title":"Millimeter wave for 5G mobile Fronthaul and backhaul","author":"kuo","year":"2017","journal-title":"Proc IEEE Eur Conf Netw Commun (EuCNC)"},{"key":"ref122","article-title":"Study on new radio access technology: Radio access architecture and interfaces","year":"2017"},{"key":"ref123","year":"2018","journal-title":"GSTR-TN5G—Transport Network Support of IMT-2020\/5G"},{"key":"ref260","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCC.2016.124"},{"key":"ref261","year":"2021","journal-title":"Zero-Touch Network and Service Management (ZSM)"},{"key":"ref262","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9781119527978"},{"key":"ref263","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/APMediaCast.2015.7210272"},{"key":"ref264","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JPROC.2019.2918749"},{"key":"ref265","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MWC.2019.1800035"},{"key":"ref266","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/WiSEE.2019.8920388"}],"container-title":["IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/9739\/9438976\/09363323.pdf?arnumber=9363323","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,17]],"date-time":"2021-12-17T19:56:35Z","timestamp":1639770995000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/9363323\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021]]},"references-count":282,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/comst.2021.3061981","relation":{},"ISSN":["1553-877X","2373-745X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1553-877X","type":"electronic"},{"value":"2373-745X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021]]}}}