{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,23]],"date-time":"2026-08-23T14:52:20Z","timestamp":1787496740294,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"IEEE","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,1]],"date-time":"2019-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1554076800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,1]],"date-time":"2019-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1554076800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,1]],"date-time":"2019-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1554076800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,4]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/educon.2019.8725214","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,30]],"date-time":"2019-05-30T18:51:57Z","timestamp":1559242317000},"page":"711-717","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Pedagogical Approaches to 21st Century Learning: A Model to Prepare Learners for 21\n                    <sup>st<\/sup>\n                    Century Competencies and Skills in Engineering"],"prefix":"10.1109","author":[{"given":"Ghassan","family":"Frache","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"G.S.","family":"Tombras","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"H.E.","family":"Nistazakis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Natoya","family":"Thompson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref10","author":"biggs","year":"2007","journal-title":"Teaching for Quality Learning at University"},{"key":"ref11","author":"houghton","year":"2004","journal-title":"Engineering Subject Centre Guide Learning and Teaching Theory for Engineering Academics"},{"key":"ref12","first-page":"1293","article-title":"Teaching and learning in engineering education: Constructive alignment","author":"cropley","year":"2005","journal-title":"paper presented at ASEE\/AAEE 4th Global Colloquium on Engineering Education"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00221340008978967"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/B:IHIE.0000048795.84634.4a"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/pfi.20028"},{"key":"ref16","article-title":"From Passive to Active Learners: Implementing the Pedagogy of &#x201C; Learning by Doing&#x201D; in a Large-sized Design Foundation Class","volume":"4","author":"morgado","year":"2010","journal-title":"Transformative Dialogues Teaching & Learning Journal"},{"key":"ref17","article-title":"Experiential Learning Strategies in a Mechanical Engineering Senior Course","author":"pascual","year":"2006","journal-title":"paper presented atSixth International Workshop on Active Learning in Engineering Education"},{"key":"ref18","first-page":"3","article-title":"Seven Principles For Good Practice In Undergraduate Education","author":"chickering","year":"1987","journal-title":"AAHE Bulletin"},{"key":"ref19","article-title":"Experiential Learning Strategies in a Mechanical Engineering Senior Course","author":"pascual","year":"2006","journal-title":"paper presented at Sixth International Workshop on Active Learning in Engineering Education"},{"key":"ref4","article-title":"Enriching minds for the 21st Century","author":"kay","year":"2014"},{"key":"ref27","author":"voogt","year":"0","journal-title":"International Symposium on Education Reform | EDL"},{"key":"ref3","year":"2010","journal-title":"Grand Challenges for Engineering in the Eyes of 21st Century Students"},{"key":"ref6","article-title":"What&#x2019;s Next?","author":"leadbeater","year":"0","journal-title":"21 Ideas for 21st Century Learning"},{"key":"ref5","article-title":"The future of Learning","author":"gijsbers","year":"2015","journal-title":"a foresight study on new ways to learn new skills for future jobs European Foresight Platform (EFP) Brief"},{"key":"ref8","first-page":"3","article-title":"The future of learning 2025","volume":"1","author":"redecker","year":"2014","journal-title":"developing a vision for change Future Learning"},{"key":"ref7","first-page":"1","article-title":"Inspiring Young People to Become Lifelong Learners in 2025","year":"0","journal-title":"Vision Paper 1"},{"key":"ref2","year":"2010","journal-title":"Moving beyond the Jobs Crisis"},{"key":"ref9","year":"0","journal-title":"Vision 2021 United Arab Emirates"},{"key":"ref1","year":"2015","journal-title":"Better Jobs Better Lives A Strategic Approach to Education and Skills Policies for the United Arab Emirates"},{"key":"ref20","author":"finkel","year":"2013","journal-title":"Innovative Approaches to Engineering Education The Australian Experience"},{"key":"ref22","article-title":"Enriching minds for the 21st Century","author":"kay","year":"2010"},{"key":"ref21","article-title":"Teaching and Learning 21st Century Skills: Lessons from the Learning Sciences","author":"saavedra","year":"0","journal-title":"A Global Cities Education Network Report"},{"key":"ref24","article-title":"EnGauge 21st century skills","year":"2003","journal-title":"Literacy in the Digital Age"},{"key":"ref23","article-title":"A state leader&#x2019;s action guide to 21st century skills","year":"2006","journal-title":"A new vision for education"},{"key":"ref26","article-title":"Assessing 21st century skills: Integrating research findings","author":"lai","year":"2012","journal-title":"Paper presented at the Annual meeting of the National Council on Measurement in Education"},{"key":"ref25","year":"2005","journal-title":"The Definition and Selection of Key Competencies Executive Summary"}],"event":{"name":"2019 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON)","location":"Dubai, United Arab Emirates","start":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,8]]},"end":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,11]]}},"container-title":["2019 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON)"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/8718248\/8725024\/08725214.pdf?arnumber=8725214","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,19]],"date-time":"2022-07-19T16:17:49Z","timestamp":1658247469000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/8725214\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,4]]},"references-count":27,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/educon.2019.8725214","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,4]]}}}