{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,8]],"date-time":"2025-07-08T05:10:02Z","timestamp":1751951402946,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"IEEE","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,5]],"date-time":"2025-05-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1746403200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,5]],"date-time":"2025-05-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1746403200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,5]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/host64725.2025.11050037","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,7]],"date-time":"2025-07-07T17:47:34Z","timestamp":1751910454000},"page":"111-122","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Reverse Engineering DVFS Mechanisms"],"prefix":"10.1109","author":[{"given":"Ryan","family":"Piersma","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Columbia University,New York,NY,USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tawhid","family":"Bhuiyan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Columbia University,New York,NY,USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tanvir Ahmed","family":"Khan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Columbia University,New York,NY,USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Simha","family":"Sethumadhavan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Columbia University,New York,NY,USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"volume-title":"A tsc_freq_khz driver for everyone","year":"2019","key":"ref1"},{"volume-title":"The overhead of profiling using PMU hardware counters. CERN Openlab Report. CERN","year":"2014","author":"Bitzes","key":"ref2"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3185768.3185771"},{"journal-title":"perf: Linux profiling with performance counters","year":"2024","key":"ref4"},{"volume-title":"Intel Corporation","year":"2024","key":"ref5"},{"volume-title":"Enhanced Intel\u00ae SpeedStep\u00ae Technology for the Intel\u00ae Pentium \u00ae M Processor. White Paper. Intel Corporation","year":"2004","key":"ref6"},{"journal-title":"Intel 64 and IA-32 Architecture Software Developer\u2019s Manual: Combined Volumes 1, 2A, 2B, 2C, 2D, 3A, 3B, 3C, 3D, 4","year":"2010","key":"ref7"},{"journal-title":"Intel turbo boost technology in Intel core microarchitecture (Nehalem) based processors. White Paper","year":"2008","key":"ref8"},{"volume-title":"Intel\u00ae Core\u2122 3 processor 100U","year":"2024","key":"ref9"},{"volume-title":"Power Management - Technology Overview. Technology Guide. Intel Corporation","year":"2022","key":"ref10"},{"volume-title":"CPU Performance Scaling","year":"2017","key":"ref11"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/mm.2017.38"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2063384.2063455"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ispass.2019.00009"},{"volume-title":"Intel\u00ae 64 and IA-32 Architectures Software Developer\u2019s Manual, Combined Volumes: 1,2A,2B,2C,2D, 3A, 3B, 3C, 3D, and 4","year":"2024","key":"ref15"},{"volume-title":"i7z tool","year":"2010","author":"Jaiantilal","key":"ref16"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/383082.383119"},{"journal-title":"msr(4) - Linux manual page. Linux\/UNIX system programming training","year":"2024","author":"Kerrisk","key":"ref18"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/3-540-48405-1_25"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1851476.1851517"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/hpcs48598.2019.9188139"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1925109.1925112"},{"volume-title":"The Comedy of Errors That Let China-Backed Hackers Steal Microsoft\u2019s Signing Key","author":"Hay Newman","key":"ref23"},{"volume-title":"Online Power and Performance Estimation for Dynamic Power Management. IBM Research Report. IBM Corporation","year":"2006","author":"Rajamani","key":"ref24"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ispass51385.2021.00018"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/359340.359342"},{"volume-title":"Intel\u00ae Energy Efficiency Architecture. Talk presented at Hot Chips Symposium. Presentation slides available","author":"Rotem","key":"ref27"},{"article-title":"Dynamic Voltage and Frequency Scaling: The Laws of Diminishing Returns","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 2010 international conference on Power aware computing and systems","author":"Le Sueur","key":"ref28"},{"article-title":"CLKSCREW: Exposing the Perils of SecurityOblivious Energy Management","volume-title":"26th USENIX Security Symposium","author":"Tang","key":"ref29"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/iscas51556.2021.9401447"},{"key":"ref31","first-page":"207","article-title":"LIKWID: Lightweight Performance Tools","volume-title":"2010 39th International Conference on Parallel Processing Workshops","author":"Treibig","year":"2024"},{"key":"ref32","first-page":"679","article-title":"Hertzbleed: Turning power {Side-Channel} attacks into remote timing attacks on x86","volume-title":"31st USENIX Security Symposium (USENIX Security 22)","author":"Wang"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-0-585-29603-6_17"},{"volume-title":"AgileWatts: An Energy-Efficient CPU Core Idle-State Architecture for Latency-Sensitive Server Applications","year":"2022","author":"Haj Yahya","key":"ref34"}],"event":{"name":"2025 IEEE International Symposium on Hardware Oriented Security and Trust (HOST)","start":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,5]]},"location":"San Jose, CA, USA","end":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,8]]}},"container-title":["2025 IEEE International Symposium on Hardware Oriented Security and Trust (HOST)"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx8\/11050019\/11050011\/11050037.pdf?arnumber=11050037","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,8]],"date-time":"2025-07-08T04:45:53Z","timestamp":1751949953000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/11050037\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,5]]},"references-count":34,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/host64725.2025.11050037","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,5]]}}}