{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,5]],"date-time":"2026-03-05T15:44:59Z","timestamp":1772725499826,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":51,"publisher":"IEEE","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,1]],"date-time":"2023-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1675209600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,1]],"date-time":"2023-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1675209600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000006","name":"Office of Naval Research","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000006","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000001","name":"National Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000001","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,2]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/hpca56546.2023.10070991","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,24]],"date-time":"2023-03-24T17:42:55Z","timestamp":1679679775000},"page":"94-107","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Thoth: Bridging the Gap Between Persistently Secure Memories and Memory Interfaces of Emerging NVMs"],"prefix":"10.1109","author":[{"given":"Xijing","family":"Han","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"North Carolina State University,Raleigh,USA"}]},{"given":"James","family":"Tuck","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"North Carolina State University,Raleigh,USA"}]},{"given":"Amro","family":"Awad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"North Carolina State University,Raleigh,USA"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref1","article-title":"Enabling Intel Optane DC Persistent Memory on Lenovo ThinkSystem Servers"},{"key":"ref2","article-title":"Intel hardware sheild \u2013 intel total memory encryption"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TDSC.2020.3020085"},{"key":"ref4","article-title":"Amd memory encryption","year":"2021"},{"key":"ref5","article-title":"Arm confidential compute architecture","year":"2021"},{"key":"ref6","first-page":"104","article-title":"Triad-nvm: Persistency for integrity-protected and encrypted non-volatile memories","volume-title":"2019 ACM\/IEEE 46th Annual International Symposium on Computer Architecture (ISCA)","author":"Awad"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2872362.2872377"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-01741-4","volume-title":"The Datacenter as a Computer: An Introduction to the Design of Warehouse-Scale Machines","author":"Barroso","year":"2013"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2024716.2024718"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCAD.2020.3015925"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISCA.2006.22"},{"key":"ref12","article-title":"METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SHARING SECURITY METADATA MEMORY SPACE","volume-title":"United States Patent Application","author":"Chhabra"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2000064.2000086"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3322205.3311076"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3400899.3402527"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MICRO50266.2020.00015"},{"key":"ref17","article-title":"A memory encryption engine suitable for general purpose processors","volume-title":"Cryptology ePrint Archive, Report 2016\/204","author":"Gueron","year":"2016"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1506409.1506429"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3466752.3480118"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/PACT.2015.58"},{"key":"ref21","article-title":"Build persistent memory applications with reliability availability and serviceability","year":"2020"},{"key":"ref22","volume-title":"Persistent memory programming","year":"2021"},{"key":"ref23","article-title":"Does Intel\u00ae Server System M50CYP Support eADR (Enhanced Asynchronous DRAM Refresh)?","year":"2022"},{"key":"ref24","article-title":"Introducing Optanedc persistent memory","author":"Ishibashi"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MM.2010.24"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3342195.3387532"},{"key":"ref27","article-title":"Linux Direct Access of Files (DAX)","year":"2019"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/HPCA.2018.00035"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3307650.3322206"},{"key":"ref30","volume-title":"Introducing micron\u00ae ddr5 sdram: More than a generational update","year":"2021"},{"key":"ref31","article-title":"Intel optane dc persistent memory, azure netapp files, and azure ultra disk for sap hana","year":"2021"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2485922.2485929"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3093337.3037730"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1555815.1555760"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MICRO.2007.16"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/HPCA.2018.00046"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/HOTI.2019.00017"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MICRO50266.2020.00049"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/HPCA.2010.5416627"},{"key":"ref40","volume-title":"Global non-volatile memory (nvm) market 2021 size, industry share, growth drivers, current trends and future scope, business prospect with regional analysis forecast to 2027","author":"Wire","year":"2021"},{"key":"ref41","first-page":"323","article-title":"Nova: A log-structured file system for hybrid volatile\/non-volatile main memories","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 14th Usenix Conference on File and Storage Technologies, ser. FAST\u201916","author":"Xu"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3381835"},{"key":"ref43","first-page":"1","article-title":"No compromises: Secure nvm with crash consistency, write-efficiency and high-performance","volume-title":"2019 56th ACM\/IEEE Design Automation Conference (DAC)","author":"Yang"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MICRO.2018.00040"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IMW52921.2022.9779247"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2775054.2694387"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISCA45697.2020.00056"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1555754.1555759"},{"key":"ref49","first-page":"157","article-title":"Anubis: Ultra-low overhead and recovery time for secure non-volatile memories","volume-title":"2019 ACM\/IEEE 46th Annual International Symposium on Computer Architecture (ISCA)","author":"Zubair"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3466752.3480066"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3352460.3358290"}],"event":{"name":"2023 IEEE International Symposium on High-Performance Computer Architecture (HPCA)","location":"Montreal, QC, Canada","start":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,25]]},"end":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,1]]}},"container-title":["2023 IEEE International Symposium on High-Performance Computer Architecture (HPCA)"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/10070856\/10070923\/10070991.pdf?arnumber=10070991","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,13]],"date-time":"2024-02-13T13:13:04Z","timestamp":1707829984000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/10070991\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,2]]},"references-count":51,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/hpca56546.2023.10070991","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,2]]}}}