{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,14]],"date-time":"2026-04-14T15:47:56Z","timestamp":1776181676532,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"IEEE","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,6]],"date-time":"2025-04-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1743897600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,6]],"date-time":"2025-04-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1743897600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,6]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/icassp49660.2025.10890222","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,12]],"date-time":"2025-03-12T17:15:02Z","timestamp":1741799702000},"page":"1-5","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["S-KEY: Self-supervised Learning of Major and Minor Keys from Audio"],"prefix":"10.1109","author":[{"given":"Yuexuan","family":"Kong","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Deezer Research,Paris,France"}]},{"given":"Gabriel","family":"Meseguer-Brocal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Deezer Research,Paris,France"}]},{"given":"Vincent","family":"Lostanlen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Nantes Université,Centrale Nantes, CNRS, LS2N, UMR 6004,Nantes,France,F-44000"}]},{"given":"Mathieu","family":"Lagrange","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Nantes Université,Centrale Nantes, CNRS, LS2N, UMR 6004,Nantes,France,F-44000"}]},{"given":"Romain","family":"Hennequin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Deezer Research,Paris,France"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7551\/mitpress\/15050.001.0001"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-11674-2_5"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10844-013-0248-5"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.patter.2022.100616"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TASLP.2024.3399607"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IJCNN52387.2021.9534474"},{"key":"ref7","article-title":"Contrastive learning of musical representations","volume-title":"Proceedings of the International Society for Music Information Retrieval (ISMIR) Conference","author":"Spijkervet"},{"key":"ref8","article-title":"MERT: Acoustic music understanding model with large-scale self-supervised training","volume-title":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR)","author":"Li"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TASLP.2020.2982285"},{"key":"ref10","article-title":"PESTO: Pitch estimation with self-supervised transposition-equivariant objective","volume-title":"Proceedings from the International Society for Music Information Retrieval Conference (ISMIR)","author":"Riou"},{"key":"ref11","article-title":"Equivariant self-supervision for musical tempo estimation","volume-title":"Proceedings of the International Society for Music Information Retrieval Conference (ISMIR)","author":"Quinton"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICASSP48485.2024.10447129"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TASLP.2023.3297963"},{"key":"ref14","article-title":"Deep unsupervised drum transcription","volume-title":"Proceedings of the International Society for Music Information Retrieval (ISMIR) Conference","author":"Choi"},{"key":"ref15","article-title":"Learning multi-level representations for hierarchical music structure analysis","volume-title":"Proceedings of the International Society for Music Information Retrieval (ISMIR)","author":"Buisson"},{"key":"ref16","article-title":"Stone: Self-supervised tonality estimator","volume-title":"International Society for Music Information Retrieval Conference (ISMIR)","author":"Kong"},{"key":"ref17","article-title":"Genre-agnostic key classification with convolutional neural networks","volume-title":"Proceedings of the International Society on Music Information Conference (ISMIR)","author":"Korzeniowski"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/acprof:oso\/9780195148367.001.0001"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2964284.2973795"},{"key":"ref20","article-title":"Genre-specific key profiles","volume-title":"Proceedings of the International Computer Music Association Conference (ICMC)","author":"Brien"},{"key":"ref21","article-title":"Giantsteps key dataset","author":"Peter Knees","year":"2015"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3429743"},{"key":"ref23","article-title":"mir_eval: A Transparent Implementation of Common MIR Metrics","volume-title":"Proceedings of the International Society for Music Information Retrieval Conference (ISMIR)","author":"Raffel"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICASSP48485.2024.10447473"},{"key":"ref25","volume-title":"Something Borrowed Something Blue: Principles of Jazz Composition","author":"Jaffe","year":"2011"},{"key":"ref26","article-title":"Blues tonality","author":"Hein","year":"2014"},{"key":"ref27","article-title":"The gtzan dataset: Its contents, its faults, their effects on evaluation, and its future use","author":"Sturm","year":"2013"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.2001.tb05726.x"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICASSP40776.2020.9053644"}],"event":{"name":"ICASSP 2025 - 2025 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP)","location":"Hyderabad, India","start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,6]]},"end":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,11]]}},"container-title":["ICASSP 2025 - 2025 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP)"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx8\/10887540\/10887541\/10890222.pdf?arnumber=10890222","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,25]],"date-time":"2026-03-25T05:25:11Z","timestamp":1774416311000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/10890222\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,6]]},"references-count":29,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/icassp49660.2025.10890222","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,6]]}}}