{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,22]],"date-time":"2026-07-22T23:37:52Z","timestamp":1784763472403,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"IEEE","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,6]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/icb.2013.6612984","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,10,2]],"date-time":"2013-10-02T22:31:38Z","timestamp":1380753098000},"page":"1-8","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":31,"title":["Liveness detection via oculomotor plant characteristics: Attack of mechanical replicas"],"prefix":"10.1109","author":[{"given":"Oleg V.","family":"Komogortsev","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alex","family":"Karpov","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPRW.2006.120"},{"key":"35","first-page":"311","article-title":"Development, validation and sensitivity analyses of human eye movement models","volume":"4","author":"bahill","year":"1980","journal-title":"CRC Critical Reviews in Bioengineering"},{"key":"17","first-page":"4279","article-title":"Contact lens detection based on weighted LBP","author":"hui","year":"2010","journal-title":"Pattern Recognition (ICPR) 2010 20th International Conference on"},{"key":"36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1964.sp007485"},{"key":"18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1132","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-01793-3_114","article-title":"A new fake iris detection method","author":"he","year":"2009","journal-title":"Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Advances in Biometrics"},{"key":"33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1954.00920050716006"},{"key":"15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISCE.2011.5973786"},{"key":"34","author":"enderle","year":"2010","journal-title":"Models of Horizontal Eye Movements Part I Early Models of Saccades and Smooth Pursuit"},{"key":"16","first-page":"1","article-title":"Fake iris detection: A holistic approach","volume":"19","author":"bodade","year":"2011","journal-title":"International Journal of Computer Applications"},{"key":"39","year":"2010","journal-title":"EyeLink 1000"},{"key":"13","first-page":"122","article-title":"Aliveness Detection for IRIS Biometrics","author":"andrzej","year":"2006","journal-title":"IEEE Annual International Carnahan Conference on Security Technology Proceedings"},{"key":"14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICB.2012.6199819"},{"key":"37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1344471.1344525"},{"key":"11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/BTAS.2012.6374556"},{"key":"38","author":"komogortsev","year":"2012","journal-title":"Two-dimensional Linear Homeomorphic Oculomotor Plant Mathematical Model"},{"key":"12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1117\/12.919219"},{"key":"21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2361407.2361434"},{"key":"20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0031-3203(02)00038-9"},{"key":"43","year":"2012","journal-title":"Unique Identification Authority of India"},{"key":"42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/BTAS.2012.6374609"},{"key":"41","author":"komogortsev","year":"2012","journal-title":"Software and datasets"},{"key":"40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3758\/s13428-012-0234-9"},{"key":"22","first-page":"722","volume":"4642","author":"coli","year":"2007","journal-title":"Vitality Detection from Fingerprint Images A Critical Survey Advances in Biometrics"},{"key":"23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICB.2012.6199810"},{"key":"24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IJCB.2011.6117509"},{"key":"25","author":"duchowski","year":"2007","journal-title":"Eye Tracking Methodology Theory and Practice"},{"key":"26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.2009.30"},{"key":"27","article-title":"Automated classification of complex oculomotor behavior","author":"komogortsev","year":"2012","journal-title":"University of Texas Tech Rep"},{"key":"28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0042-6989(97)00022-9"},{"key":"29","author":"leigh","year":"2006","journal-title":"The Neurology of Eye Movements"},{"key":"3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-89991-4_19","article-title":"Direct attacks using fake images in iris verification","author":"ruiz-albacete","year":"2008","journal-title":"Biometrics and Identity Management"},{"key":"2","author":"leyden","year":"2002","journal-title":"Biometric Sensors Beaten Senseless in Tests"},{"key":"10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/BTAS.2012.6374579"},{"key":"1","year":"0","journal-title":"Liveness Detection in Biometric Systems Available"},{"key":"30","author":"carpenter","year":"1977","journal-title":"Movements of the Eyes"},{"key":"7","article-title":"Face liveness detection from a single image with sparse low rank bilinear discriminative model","author":"tan","year":"2010","journal-title":"The Proceedings of the 11th European Conference on Computer Vision Part VI"},{"key":"6","first-page":"1","article-title":"Eyeblink-based anti-spoofing in face recognition from a generic webcamera","author":"gang","year":"2007","journal-title":"Computer Vision 2007 ICCV 2007 IEEE 11th International Conference on"},{"key":"32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1977.04450070156016"},{"key":"5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IJCB.2011.6117503"},{"key":"31","author":"schiffman","year":"2001","journal-title":"Sensation and Perception An Integrated Approach"},{"key":"4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/844102.844120"},{"key":"9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICB.2012.6199786"},{"key":"8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.patrec.2012.01.003"}],"event":{"name":"2013 International Conference on Biometrics (ICB)","location":"Madrid, Spain","start":{"date-parts":[[2013,6,4]]},"end":{"date-parts":[[2013,6,7]]}},"container-title":["2013 International Conference on Biometrics (ICB)"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/6596180\/6612943\/06612984.pdf?arnumber=6612984","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,21]],"date-time":"2017-06-21T23:02:13Z","timestamp":1498086133000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/6612984\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,6]]},"references-count":43,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/icb.2013.6612984","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,6]]}}}