{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,15]],"date-time":"2026-04-15T17:56:12Z","timestamp":1776275772072,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"IEEE","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,1]],"date-time":"2020-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1588291200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,1]],"date-time":"2020-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1588291200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,1]],"date-time":"2020-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1588291200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,5]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/icbc48266.2020.9169405","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,17]],"date-time":"2020-08-17T22:39:45Z","timestamp":1597703985000},"page":"1-5","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":23,"title":["HushRelay: A Privacy-Preserving, Efficient, and Scalable Routing Algorithm for Off-Chain Payments"],"prefix":"10.1109","author":[{"given":"Subhra","family":"Mazumdar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Sushmita","family":"Ruj","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Ram Govind","family":"Singh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Arindam","family":"Pal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14722\/ndss.2018.23252"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-67816-0_23"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-662-58387-6_26"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/cp.2014.0699"},{"key":"ref31","article-title":"Bitcoin: A peer-to-peer electronic cash system","author":"nakamoto","year":"2008"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SP.2014.37"},{"key":"ref37","article-title":"Flare: An approach to routing in lightning network","author":"prihodko","year":"2016","journal-title":"White Paper"},{"key":"ref36","article-title":"The bitcoin lightning network: Scalable off-chain instant payments","author":"poon","year":"2016"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISPDC.2005.4"},{"key":"ref34","article-title":"Hybrid consensus: Efficient consensus in the permissionless model","author":"pass","year":"2017","journal-title":"31st International Symposium on Distributed Computing (DISC 2017) Schloss Dagstuhl-Leibniz-Zentrum fuer Informatik"},{"key":"ref10","article-title":"Casper the friendly finality gadget","author":"buterin","year":"2017","journal-title":"arXiv preprint arXiv 1710 09437"},{"key":"ref40","article-title":"Topological analysis of bitcoin&#x2019;s lightning network","author":"seres","year":"2019","journal-title":"arXiv preprint arXiv 1901 04217"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-662-53357-4_8"},{"key":"ref12","article-title":"eltoo: A simple layer2 protocol for bitcoin","author":"decker","year":"2018"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-21741-3_1"},{"key":"ref14","article-title":"Perun: Virtual payment hubs over cryptographic currencies","author":"dziembowski","year":"2017","journal-title":"IACR Cryptology ePrint Archive 2017 Tech Rep"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3243734.3243856"},{"key":"ref16","first-page":"45","article-title":"Bitcoin-ng: A scalable blockchain protocol","author":"eyal","year":"2016","journal-title":"13th USENIX Symposium on Networked Systems Design and Implementation ( NSDI 16)"},{"key":"ref17","article-title":"Service-oriented sharding with aspen","author":"gencer","year":"2016","journal-title":"arXiv preprint arXiv 1611 06816"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/48014.61051"},{"key":"ref19","first-page":"360","article-title":"Sok: Off the chain transactions","volume":"2019","author":"gudgeon","year":"2019","journal-title":"IACR Cryptology ePrint Archive"},{"key":"ref28","article-title":"Multi-hop locks for secure, privacy-preserving and interoperable payment-channel networks","author":"malavolta","year":"2019","journal-title":"Symposium on Network and Distributed System Security"},{"key":"ref4","article-title":"Raiden network","year":"2017"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3133956.3134096"},{"key":"ref3","article-title":"Atomic cross-chain trading","year":"2017"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/RevModPhys.74.47"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICBC48266.2020.9169405"},{"key":"ref5","article-title":"Source code : Speedymurmurs: Fast and private path-based transactions","year":"2017"},{"key":"ref8","article-title":"Consensus in the age of blockchains","author":"bano","year":"2017","journal-title":"arXiv preprint arXiv 1711 03890"},{"key":"ref7","article-title":"Enabling blockchain innovations with pegged sidechains","volume":"72","author":"back","year":"2014"},{"key":"ref2","article-title":"Libgcrypt, version 1.8.4","year":"2018"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/scientificamerican0503-60"},{"key":"ref1","article-title":"Hushrelay","year":"2019"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3211933.3211947"},{"key":"ref22","article-title":"Ppcoin: Peer-to-peer crypto-currency with proof-of-stake","volume":"19","author":"king","year":"2012","journal-title":"self-published paper"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-63688-7_12"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2168836.2168867"},{"key":"ref24","article-title":"Teechain: Scalable blockchain payments using trusted execution environments","author":"lind","year":"2017","journal-title":"arXiv preprint arXiv 1707 05454"},{"key":"ref41","article-title":"A protocol for interledger payments","author":"thomas","year":"2015"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-67816-0_17"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14722\/ndss.2017.23448"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2976749.2978389"}],"event":{"name":"2020 IEEE International Conference on Blockchain and Cryptocurrency (ICBC)","location":"Toronto, ON, Canada","start":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,2]]},"end":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,6]]}},"container-title":["2020 IEEE International Conference on Blockchain and Cryptocurrency (ICBC)"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/9165689\/9169389\/09169405.pdf?arnumber=9169405","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,28]],"date-time":"2022-06-28T00:24:23Z","timestamp":1656375863000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/9169405\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,5]]},"references-count":42,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/icbc48266.2020.9169405","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,5]]}}}