{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,8]],"date-time":"2026-09-08T05:11:50Z","timestamp":1788844310911,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"IEEE","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]],"date-time":"2026-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1782864000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]],"date-time":"2026-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1782864000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]],"date-time":"2026-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1782864000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/icws72778.2026.00101","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,7]],"date-time":"2026-09-07T19:15:06Z","timestamp":1788808506000},"page":"825-835","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["SCALER: LLM-Based Cross-Modal Alignment for Microservice Root Cause Analysis"],"prefix":"10.1109","author":[{"given":"Shu","family":"Yang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Shenzhen University","place":["Shenzhen, China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Geyuan","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Shenzhen University","place":["Shenzhen, China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhongxing","family":"Ming","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Shenzhen University","place":["Shenzhen, China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dongbiao","family":"He","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"SEU, Southeast University","place":["Nanjing, China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Laizhong","family":"Cui","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Shenzhen University","place":["Shenzhen, China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xian","family":"Yu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CNIC Chinese Academy of Sciences","place":["Beijing, China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xu","family":"Zhou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sangfor Technologies Inc","place":["Shenzhen, China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2023.3305687"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3634737.3644991"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.23919\/DATE56975.2023.10137078"},{"issue":"4","key":"ref4","first-page":"253","article-title":"Machine learning-enhanced root cause analysis for accelerated incident resolution in complex systems","volume":"2","author":"Katragadda","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of Science & Technology"},{"key":"ref5","article-title":"Preliminary post incident review: Falcon content update for windows hosts","volume-title":"CrowdStrike","year":"2024"},{"key":"ref6","article-title":"A comprehensive survey on root cause analysis in (micro) services: methodologies, challenges, and trends","author":"Wang","year":"2024","journal-title":"arXiv preprint"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SCCC.2018.8705256"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3701716.3715225"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3627703.3629553"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3589334.3645442"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSC.2024.3478759"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3674726"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14778\/3717755.3717774"},{"key":"ref14","article-title":"Tamo: Fine-grained root cause analysis via tool-assisted llm agent with multi-modality observation data in cloud-native systems","author":"Wang","year":"2025","journal-title":"arXiv preprint"},{"key":"ref15","article-title":"A survey of aiops for failure management in the era of large language models","author":"Zhang","year":"2024","journal-title":"arXiv preprint"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11263-025-02667-1"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3701716.3715290"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3663529.3663827"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cie.2024.109974"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1609\/aaai.v38i1.27772"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3691620.3695065"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/s23094512"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/s24154855"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3580305.3599849"},{"key":"ref25","article-title":"Tsvit: A time series vision transformer for fault diagnosis","author":"Zhang","year":"2023","journal-title":"arXiv preprint"},{"key":"ref26","article-title":"A new rotating machinery fault diagnosis method based on the time series transformer","author":"Jin","year":"2021","journal-title":"arXiv preprint"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jss.2023.111724"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3534678.3539041"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.52202\/068431-2259"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IWQoS49365.2020.9213058"},{"key":"ref31","article-title":"Easyrca: Explainable root cause analysis in time series linked to a dag","author":"Bingesner","year":"2023","journal-title":"OpenReview"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref32","first-page":"5956","article-title":"Mscred: Multi-scale convolutional recurrent encoder-decoder for spatio-temporal anomaly detection","volume-title":"Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence","volume":"33","author":"Zhang","year":"2019"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3660805"},{"key":"ref34","article-title":"\u03f5-diagnosis: Unsupervised and real-time diagnosis of small-window long-tail latency in large-scale microservice platform","author":"Chen","year":"2021","journal-title":"arXiv preprint"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IWQOS52092.2021.9521340"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3442381.3449905"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISPA-BDCloud-SocialCom-SustainCom52081.2021.00074"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3663529.3663841"},{"key":"ref39","article-title":"Gpt-4 technical report","volume-title":"arXiv preprint","author":"Achiam","year":"2023"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3611643.3616249"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3611643.3613864"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICSE48619.2023.00150"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1553374.1553380"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ymssp.2024.111295"},{"key":"ref45","first-page":"1311","article-title":"Automated curriculum learning for neural networks","volume-title":"international conference on machine learning. Pmlr","author":"Graves","year":"2017"},{"key":"ref46","article-title":"Decoupled weight decay regularization","volume-title":"International Conference on Learning Representations","author":"Loshchilov","year":"2019"}],"event":{"name":"2026 IEEE International Conference on Web Services (ICWS)","location":"Sydney, Australia","start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,13]]},"end":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,18]]}},"container-title":["2026 IEEE International Conference on Web Services (ICWS)"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx8\/11670018\/11670022\/11670047.pdf?arnumber=11670047","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,8]],"date-time":"2026-09-08T04:52:22Z","timestamp":1788843142000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/11670047\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]},"references-count":46,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/icws72778.2026.00101","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]}}}