{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,19]],"date-time":"2026-02-19T22:23:04Z","timestamp":1771539784375,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"IEEE","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,1]],"date-time":"2020-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1593561600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,1]],"date-time":"2020-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1593561600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,1]],"date-time":"2020-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1593561600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,7]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/ijcnn48605.2020.9207237","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,29]],"date-time":"2020-09-29T20:40:33Z","timestamp":1601412033000},"page":"1-7","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":28,"title":["Towards Improved Deep Contextual Embedding for the identification of Irony and Sarcasm"],"prefix":"10.1109","author":[{"given":"Usman","family":"Naseem","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Imran","family":"Razzak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Peter","family":"Eklund","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Katarzyna","family":"Musial","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10579-018-9414-2"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/P18-1093"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-93037-4_42"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCI.2019.2919395"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ipm.2019.04.006"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/S18-1006"},{"key":"ref10","author":"ili?","year":"2018","journal-title":"Deep contextualized word representations for detecting sarcasm and irony"},{"key":"ref11","author":"khodak","year":"2017","journal-title":"A large self-annotated corpus for sarcasm"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3115\/v1\/D14-1181"},{"key":"ref13","article-title":"having 2 hours to write a paper is fun!”: Detecting sarcasm in numerical portions of text","author":"kumar","year":"2017","journal-title":"ArXiv"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/N16-1030"},{"key":"ref15","author":"lan","year":"2019","journal-title":"Albert A lite bert for self-supervised learning of language representations"},{"key":"ref16","author":"majumder","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sentiment and sarcasm classification with multitask learning"},{"key":"ref17","first-page":"3111","article-title":"Distributed representations of words and phrases and their compositionality","author":"mikolov","year":"2013","journal-title":"Advances in neural information processing systems"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-35288-2_31","article-title":"Hybrid words representation for airlines sentiment analysis","author":"naseem","year":"2019","journal-title":"AI 2019 Advances in Artificial Intelligence"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICDAR.2019.00157"},{"key":"ref28","first-page":"1","article-title":"What’s happening around the world? a survey and framework on event detection techniques on twitter","author":"saeed","year":"2019","journal-title":"Journal of Grid Computing"},{"key":"ref4","first-page":"4171","article-title":"BERT: Pre-training of deep bidirectional transformers for language understanding","author":"devlin","year":"2019","journal-title":"Proceedings of the 2019 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics Human Language Technologies Volume 1 (Long and Short Papers)"},{"key":"ref27","first-page":"704","article-title":"Sarcasm as contrast between a positive sentiment and negative situation","author":"riloff","year":"2013","journal-title":"Proceedings of the 2013 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing"},{"key":"ref3","author":"baziotis","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ntua-slp at semeval-2018 task 3 Tracking ironic tweets using ensembles of word and character level attentive rnns"},{"key":"ref6","first-page":"581","article-title":"Identifying sarcasm in twitter: A closer look","author":"gonz\u00e1lez-ib\u00e1\u00f1ez","year":"2011","journal-title":"Proceedings of the 49th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics Human Language Technologies"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2019.06.005"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/W16-0425"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-04497-8_16"},{"key":"ref7","author":"hazarika","year":"2018","journal-title":"Cascade Contextual sarcasm detection in online discussion forums"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3115\/v1\/E14-3007"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-56608-5_45"},{"key":"ref1","author":"amir","year":"2016","journal-title":"Modeling context with user embeddings for sarcasm detection in social media"},{"key":"ref20","first-page":"69","article-title":"Deep context-aware embedding for abusive and hate speech detection on twitter","author":"naseem","year":"0","journal-title":"Australian Journal of Intelligent Information Processing Systems"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/N18-1202"},{"key":"ref21","author":"naseem","year":"2020"},{"key":"ref24","author":"potamias","year":"2019","journal-title":"A transformer-based approach to irony and sarcasm detection"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-20257-6_14"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.datak.2012.02.005"},{"key":"ref25","first-page":"3","volume":"475","author":"recupero","year":"2014","journal-title":"Eswc’14 challenge on concept-level sentiment analysis"}],"event":{"name":"2020 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN)","location":"Glasgow, United Kingdom","start":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,19]]},"end":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,24]]}},"container-title":["2020 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN)"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/9200848\/9206590\/09207237.pdf?arnumber=9207237","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,28]],"date-time":"2022-06-28T17:57:35Z","timestamp":1656439055000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/9207237\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,7]]},"references-count":35,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/ijcnn48605.2020.9207237","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,7]]}}}