{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,24]],"date-time":"2026-07-24T14:55:56Z","timestamp":1784904956727,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":111,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","issue":"2","funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["61806051,61903078"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61806051,61903078"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007219","name":"Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["20ZR1400400"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["20ZR1400400"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007219","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012226","name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2232020D-48"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2232020D-48"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012226","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE\/CAA J. Autom. Sinica"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,2]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/jas.2021.1003817","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,13]],"date-time":"2021-01-13T19:41:01Z","timestamp":1610566861000},"page":"303-318","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":337,"title":["A Survey of Evolutionary Algorithms for Multi-Objective Optimization Problems With Irregular Pareto Fronts"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"8","author":[{"given":"Yicun","family":"Hua","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qiqi","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kuangrong","family":"Hao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yaochu","family":"Jin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1162\/EVCO_a_00109"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2005.861417"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSMC.2019.2956288"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2013.2281535"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2018.2874465"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCYB.2017.2737554"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40747-017-0039-7"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-37140-0_25"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/1-84628-137-7_6"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2017.2655451"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2792984"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2009.2021467"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1137\/S1052623496307510"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.swevo.2017.01.002"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2017.2744674"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2018.2866927"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.swevo.2018.10.016"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSMC.2019.2944338"},{"key":"ref101","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CEC.2014.6900519"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2018.2879406"},{"key":"ref100","first-page":"1628","article-title":"Multi-objective evolutionary optimization with objective space partition based on online perception of Pareto front","volume":"46","author":"feng","year":"2020","journal-title":"Acta Autom Sinica"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2020.3008822"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISME.2010.274"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2010.2098411","article-title":"A multiobjective evolutionary algorithm that diversifies population by its density","volume":"16","author":"chi","year":"2012","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Evolut Comput"},{"key":"ref59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1162\/EVCO_a_00038"},{"key":"ref58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2010.2073472"},{"key":"ref57","author":"jin","year":"2002","journal-title":"Effectiveness of weighted aggregation of objectives for evolutionary multiobjective optimization Methods analysis and applications"},{"key":"ref56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1162\/106365600568202"},{"key":"ref55","author":"van veldhuizen","year":"1999","journal-title":"Multiobjective evolutionary algorithms Classifications analyses and new innovations"},{"key":"ref54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCYB.2015.2403131"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/3-540-44719-9_20"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2013.2281533"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CEC.2014.6900450"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2020.2978158"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2012.2185847"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2015.2505784"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00500-017-2609-4"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2016.2519378"},{"key":"ref49","first-page":"3677","article-title":"A multiobjective evolutionary algorithm using dynamic weight design method","volume":"8","author":"gu","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int J Innovative Computing Information and Control"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2007.892759"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/4235.996017"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2016.2521175"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCYB.2017.2779450"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CIS.2010.37"},{"key":"ref47","author":"zhang","year":"2008","journal-title":"Multiobjective optimization Test Instances for the CEC 2009 Special Session and Competition"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2017.2695579"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00207729608929211"},{"key":"ref44","author":"zhen","year":"2018","journal-title":"Multiobjective test problems with degenerate Pareto fronts"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2017.2725902"},{"key":"ref73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CEC.2016.7743835"},{"key":"ref72","first-page":"2390","article-title":"An enhanced MOEA\/D using uniform directions and a pre-organization procedure","author":"wang","year":"2013","journal-title":"Proc IEEE Congr Evolutionary Computation"},{"key":"ref71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2016.2611642"},{"key":"ref70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2017.2707980"},{"key":"ref76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10489-017-1133-7"},{"key":"ref77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ins.2018.07.012"},{"key":"ref74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1162\/evco_a_00269"},{"key":"ref75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3205455.3205648"},{"key":"ref78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3319619.3322055"},{"key":"ref79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCYB.2016.2638902"},{"key":"ref60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2020.2973670"},{"key":"ref62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.swevo.2018.12.007"},{"key":"ref61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2015.2504730"},{"key":"ref63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2018.2848254"},{"key":"ref64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCYB.2018.2819360"},{"key":"ref65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCYB.2018.2872803"},{"key":"ref66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CEC.2017.7969302"},{"key":"ref67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-15934-8_9"},{"key":"ref68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2017.2785224"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2013.2281534"},{"key":"ref69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCYB.2017.2762701"},{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.swevo.2011.03.001"},{"key":"ref109","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSMCB.2012.2214382"},{"key":"ref95","first-page":"1834","article-title":"A study of the naïve objective space normalization method in MOEA\/D","author":"he","year":"2019","journal-title":"Proc IEEE Symp Series Comput Intell"},{"key":"ref108","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCYB.2020.2985081"},{"key":"ref94","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2018.2865931"},{"key":"ref107","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00500-017-2965-0"},{"key":"ref93","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3071178.3071339"},{"key":"ref106","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2018.2869001"},{"key":"ref92","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SSCI.2017.8285195"},{"key":"ref105","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2018.2880458"},{"key":"ref91","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCYB.2020.3020630"},{"key":"ref104","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2019.2896002"},{"key":"ref90","first-page":"439","article-title":"Adapting reference vectors and scalarizing functions by growing neural gas to handle irregular Pareto fronts","volume":"24","author":"liu","year":"2020","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Evolut Comput"},{"key":"ref103","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-10762-2_53"},{"key":"ref102","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.swevo.2018.11.003"},{"key":"ref111","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/9781139061773"},{"key":"ref110","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2200\/S00196ED1V01Y200906AIM006"},{"key":"ref98","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ins.2019.12.011"},{"key":"ref99","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asoc.2016.11.009"},{"key":"ref96","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40747-017-0057-5"},{"key":"ref97","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2017.2749619"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1162\/EVCO_a_00009"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-30217-9_84"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2017.2767023"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejor.2014.05.019"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCYB.2018.2834466"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2016.2587749"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejor.2006.08.008"},{"key":"ref82","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-25832-9_36"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCYB.2016.2586191"},{"key":"ref81","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40747-020-00136-5"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3233\/ICA-170542"},{"key":"ref84","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CEC.2019.8790214"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCYB.2019.2918087"},{"key":"ref83","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCYB.2017.2737519"},{"key":"ref80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2016.2587808","article-title":"A vector angle-based evolutionary algorithm for unconstrained many-objective optimization","volume":"21","author":"yi","year":"2017","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Evolut Comput"},{"key":"ref89","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.swevo.2018.02.001"},{"key":"ref85","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SMC.2013.110"},{"key":"ref86","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCYB.2020.2971638"},{"key":"ref87","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CEC.2016.7744055"},{"key":"ref88","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-12598-1_18"}],"container-title":["IEEE\/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/6570654\/9317708\/09321268.pdf?arnumber=9321268","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,8]],"date-time":"2021-03-08T21:36:21Z","timestamp":1615239381000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/9321268\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,2]]},"references-count":111,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/jas.2021.1003817","relation":{},"ISSN":["2329-9266","2329-9274"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2329-9266","type":"print"},{"value":"2329-9274","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,2]]}}}