{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,24]],"date-time":"2026-06-24T16:08:12Z","timestamp":1782317292606,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":48,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,1]],"date-time":"2020-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1604188800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,1]],"date-time":"2020-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1604188800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,1]],"date-time":"2020-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1604188800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012166","name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2018YFB0505200"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2018YFB0505200"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012166","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012166","name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2016YFB0502000"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2016YFB0502000"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012166","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002766","name":"Action Plan Project of the Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002766","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012226","name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2019XD-A06"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2019XD-A06"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012226","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012226","name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2019PTB-011"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2019PTB-011"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012226","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["61872046"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61872046"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["61761038"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61761038"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Key Research and Development Project from Hebei Province","award":["19210404D"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["19210404D"]}]},{"name":"Open Project of the Beijing Key Laboratory of Mobile Computing and Pervasive Device"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Internet Things J."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/jiot.2020.2992069","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,5]],"date-time":"2020-05-05T00:18:31Z","timestamp":1588637911000},"page":"11006-11019","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":48,"title":["Accurate Indoor Positioning Using Temporal\u2013Spatial Constraints Based on Wi-Fi Fine Time Measurements"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"7","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2440-9981","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Wenhua","family":"Shao","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6827-4225","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Haiyong","family":"Luo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4784-5778","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fang","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8876-1389","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hui","family":"Tian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shuo","family":"Yan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7238-2181","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Antonino","family":"Crivello","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIM.2018.2880887"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/PLANS.2014.6851374"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2789168.2790125"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMC.2018.2860991"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2639108.2639139"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2639108.2639142"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2079296.2079306"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/RWS.2007.351785"},{"key":"ref35","first-page":"768","article-title":"Measuring round trip times to determine the distance between WLAN nodes","author":"g\u00fcnther","year":"2005","journal-title":"Proc Int Conf Res Netw"},{"key":"ref34","first-page":"165","article-title":"Decimeter-level localization with a single WiFi access point","author":"vasisht","year":"2016","journal-title":"Proc USENIX Symp Netw Syst Design Implem (NSDI)"},{"key":"ref10","year":"2010"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.33012\/2019.16702"},{"key":"ref11","first-page":"975","article-title":"Next generation indoor positioning system based on WiFi time of flight","volume":"2","author":"banin","year":"2013","journal-title":"Proc of the 26th International Technical Meeting of the Satellite Division of the Institute of Navigation (ION GNSS+)"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3241539.3241555"},{"key":"ref13","author":"de klerk","year":"2004","journal-title":"Nonlinear Optimization"},{"key":"ref14","author":"maronna","year":"2019","journal-title":"Robust Statistics Theory and Methods (with R)"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2016\/1945695"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/WCNC.2018.8377274"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMC.2018.2876841"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2462456.2464450"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICC.2018.8422308"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TII.2019.2912055"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2017.2784386"},{"key":"ref27","first-page":"1026","article-title":"WLAN location determination in e-home via support vector classification","volume":"2","author":"wu","year":"2004","journal-title":"Proc IEEE Int Conf Netw Sensing Control"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2018.2864607"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/INFCOM.2000.832252"},{"key":"ref29","first-page":"71","article-title":"ArrayTrack: A fine-grained indoor location system","author":"xiong","year":"0"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/INFCOM.2013.6567054"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3191742"},{"key":"ref7","first-page":"839","article-title":"WILL: Wireless indoor localization without site survey","volume":"24","author":"wu","year":"2012","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Parallel Distrib Syst"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2018.2868648"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2785956.2787487"},{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/INFOCOM.2019.8737569"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/COMST.2016.2637663"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1550147718803072"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TRO.2004.833793"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/PL00011391"},{"key":"ref22","first-page":"201","article-title":"An analysis of the accuracy of Bluetooth low energy for indoor positioning applications","author":"faragher","year":"2014","journal-title":"Proc Int Technical Meeting of the Satellite Division of the Institute of Navigation (ION GNSS)"},{"key":"ref47","author":"meyes","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ablation studies in artificial neural networks"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICRITO.2015.7359323"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TNET.2017.2700430"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/COMST.2017.2671454"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2811587.2811621"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2018.2884193"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVT.2017.2762242"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMC.2011.30"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/rs11050504"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMC.2017.2737004"}],"container-title":["IEEE Internet of Things Journal"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/6488907\/9257586\/09085945.pdf?arnumber=9085945","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,27]],"date-time":"2022-04-27T17:28:08Z","timestamp":1651080488000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/9085945\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]},"references-count":48,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/jiot.2020.2992069","relation":{},"ISSN":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2327-4662","type":"electronic"},{"value":"2372-2541","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]}}}