{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,25]],"date-time":"2026-03-25T03:48:00Z","timestamp":1774410480688,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":65,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,1]],"date-time":"2020-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1606780800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,1]],"date-time":"2020-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1606780800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,1]],"date-time":"2020-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1606780800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["61950410603"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61950410603"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001381","name":"National Research Foundation (NRF), Singapore, through Singapore Energy Market Authority, Energy Resilience","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["NRF2017EWTEP003-041"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NRF2017EWTEP003-041"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001381","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001381","name":"Singapore NRF","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["NRF2015-NRF-ISF001-2277"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NRF2015-NRF-ISF001-2277"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001381","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001381","name":"Singapore NRF National Satellite of Excellence, Design Science and Technology for Secure Critical Infrastructure NSoE","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["DeST-SCI2019-0007"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["DeST-SCI2019-0007"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001381","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"A*STAR-NTU-SUTD Joint Research Grant on Artificial Intelligence for the Future of Manufacturing","award":["RGANS1906"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["RGANS1906"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001475","name":"Wallenberg AI, Autonomous Systems and Software Program and Nanyang Technological University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["M4082187 (4080)"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["M4082187 (4080)"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001475","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Internet Things J."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,12]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/jiot.2020.3002969","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,17]],"date-time":"2020-06-17T22:39:38Z","timestamp":1592433578000},"page":"11830-11850","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":59,"title":["Reputation-Based Coalition Formation for Secure Self-Organized and Scalable Sharding in IoT Blockchains With Mobile-Edge Computing"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"7","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4430-5928","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alia","family":"Asheralieva","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7442-7416","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Dusit","family":"Niyato","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVT.2018.2866365"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TWC.2018.2885266"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2020.2967218"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MNET.001.1900326"},{"key":"ref31","year":"2020","journal-title":"Proof of Authority Explained"},{"key":"ref30","first-page":"27","article-title":"Building a product origins tracking system based on blockchain and PoA consensus protocol","author":"an","year":"2019","journal-title":"Proc IEEE Int Conf Adv Comput Appl (ACOMP)"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2019.2918296"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/P2P.2013.6688704"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICSA.2017.22"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/BLOC.2019.8751427"},{"key":"ref60","year":"2017","journal-title":"Characteristics of a Bending-Loss Insensitive Single-Mode Optical Fibre and Cable for the Access Network"},{"key":"ref62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2018.2871706"},{"key":"ref61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2017\/9324035"},{"key":"ref63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOM.2018.1701095"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3194113.3194122"},{"key":"ref64","year":"2020","journal-title":"Intel&#x00AE; Xeon&#x00AE; Processor 7150N"},{"key":"ref27","first-page":"1","article-title":"EPBC: Efficient public blockchain client for lightweight users","author":"xu","year":"2017","journal-title":"Proceedings of the 1st Workshop on Scalable and Resilient Infrastructures for Distributed Ledgers SERIAL '17"},{"key":"ref65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1142\/S0219198909002352"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.future.2019.02.059"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2018.2879679"},{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2018.2812239"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVT.2020.2967052"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpdc.2019.08.005"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TII.2019.2904049"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TITS.2017.2777990"},{"key":"ref23","first-page":"36","article-title":"Superlight&#x2013;A permissionless, light-client only blockchain with self-contained proofs and BLS signatures","author":"blum","year":"2019","journal-title":"Proc IFIP\/ IEEE Symp Integr Netw Service Manag (IM)"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/NTMS.2018.8328734"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3286978.3287019"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TWC.2018.2815628"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TWC.2017.2705039"},{"key":"ref59","year":"2016"},{"key":"ref58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-981-32-9170-6_2"},{"key":"ref57","year":"2020","journal-title":"Network Simulator 2"},{"key":"ref56","year":"2020","journal-title":"Omnet Disrete Event Simulator"},{"key":"ref55","year":"2020","journal-title":"Opnet Network Simulator"},{"key":"ref54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMC.2019.2959772"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SURV.2012.013012.00074"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICUWB.2017.8250956"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3934\/mfc.2018007"},{"key":"ref11","author":"xiao","year":"2019","journal-title":"A Survey of Distributed Consensus Protocols for Blockchain Networks"},{"key":"ref40","first-page":"71","article-title":"Expertise and trust-based formation of effective coalitions: An evaluation of the art testbed","author":"sen","year":"2006","journal-title":"Proc AAMAS"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SP.2018.000-5"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TrustCom\/BigDataSE.2018.00252"},{"key":"ref14","author":"forestier","year":"2018","journal-title":"Blockclique scaling blockchains through transaction sharding in a multithreaded block graph"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2018.2884764"},{"key":"ref16","author":"li","year":"2018","journal-title":"PolyShard Coded Sharding Achieves Linearly Scaling Efficiency and Security Simultaneously"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/COMST.2019.2894727"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2018.2875544"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2018.2836144"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2017.2779263"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2019.2896108"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICC.2018.8422547"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVT.2019.2894944"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.future.2018.05.046"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TII.2017.2709784"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2019.2961958"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1504\/IJWGS.2018.095647"},{"key":"ref46","first-page":"3727","article-title":"Communication-optimal distributed clustering","author":"chen","year":"2016","journal-title":"Proc Adv Neural Inf Process Syst"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.engappai.2018.03.013"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2019.2923702"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CCET.2018.8542293"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICPP.2012.11"},{"key":"ref41","first-page":"1","article-title":"Coalition formation game based reputation system","author":"liu","year":"2012","journal-title":"Proc ACM WIT-EC"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40745-015-0040-1"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5220\/0006276506950702"}],"container-title":["IEEE Internet of Things Journal"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/6488907\/9290451\/09119383.pdf?arnumber=9119383","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,27]],"date-time":"2022-04-27T17:26:46Z","timestamp":1651080406000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/9119383\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,12]]},"references-count":65,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/jiot.2020.3002969","relation":{},"ISSN":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2327-4662","type":"electronic"},{"value":"2372-2541","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,12]]}}}