{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,23]],"date-time":"2026-07-23T15:55:47Z","timestamp":1784822147601,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":266,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,1]],"date-time":"2021-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1622505600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,1]],"date-time":"2021-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1622505600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,1]],"date-time":"2021-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1622505600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012166","name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2020YFA0711301"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2020YFA0711301"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012166","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["61922049"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61922049"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["61771286"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61771286"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["61941104"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61941104"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["61960206006"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61960206006"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Frontiers Science Center for Mobile Information Communication and Security"},{"name":"High Level Innovation and Entrepreneurial Research Team Program in Jiangsu"},{"name":"High Level Innovation and Entrepreneurial Talent Introduction Program in Jiangsu"},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100015013","name":"Research Fund of National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory, Southeast University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2020B01"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2020B01"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100015013","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012226","name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2242020R30001"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2242020R30001"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012226","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Huawei Cooperation Project"},{"name":"EU H2020 RISE TESTBED2 Project","award":["872172"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["872172"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100017582","name":"Beijing National Research Center for Information Science and Technology Project","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["BNR2020RC01016"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["BNR2020RC01016"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100017582","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Nantong Technology Program","award":["JC2019115"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["JC2019115"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012282","name":"Beijing Innovation Center for Future Chip","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012282","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Internet Things J."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,1]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/jiot.2021.3056091","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,3]],"date-time":"2021-02-03T07:14:01Z","timestamp":1612336441000},"page":"8910-8934","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":325,"title":["Hybrid Satellite-Terrestrial Communication Networks for the Maritime Internet of Things: Key Technologies, Opportunities, and Challenges"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"8","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1492-9825","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Te","family":"Wei","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5147-2145","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Wei","family":"Feng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8083-1805","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yunfei","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9729-9592","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Cheng-Xiang","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4922-7025","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ning","family":"Ge","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jianhua","family":"Lu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref170","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/APNOMS.2017.8094170"},{"key":"ref172","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LCOMM.2017.2776215"},{"key":"ref171","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVT.2019.2898477"},{"key":"ref174","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSTARS.2016.2551730"},{"key":"ref173","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2018.2874531"},{"key":"ref176","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ESTEL.2012.6400175"},{"key":"ref175","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ASMS-SPSC.2014.6934535"},{"key":"ref178","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/APCC.2004.1391683"},{"key":"ref177","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/RFM.2013.6757259"},{"key":"ref168","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11036-009-0181-6"},{"key":"ref169","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMC.2007.1016"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCSP.2018.8524468"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-23126-6_42"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2018.2868439"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/APMC.2015.7411773"},{"key":"ref31","first-page":"29","article-title":"An investigation of Marconi’s transmitter during the 1901 transatlantic experiment","author":"sinha","year":"1998","journal-title":"Proc Symp Antenna Technol Appl Electromagn"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1049\/cp:19950787","article-title":"fessenden and marconi: their differing technologies and transatlantic experiments during the first decade of this century","author":"belrose","year":"1995","journal-title":"Proceedings of International Conference on 100 Years of Radio (Conf Publ No 411)"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MWC.2013.6664484"},{"key":"ref36","year":"2019","journal-title":"BLUECOM+ Innovative Communications Solution for Broadband Cost-Effective Internet Access at Remote Ocean Areas"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/OCEANSAP.2016.7485532"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SmartIoT.2018.00-20"},{"key":"ref181","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MAPE.2009.5355525"},{"key":"ref180","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ARRAY.2010.5613317"},{"key":"ref185","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/WiSPNET.2017.8299728"},{"key":"ref184","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SOFTCOM.2016.7772170"},{"key":"ref183","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ITST.2009.5399327"},{"key":"ref182","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/WOCC.2017.7928993"},{"key":"ref189","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/BMSB.2018.8436906"},{"key":"ref188","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CC.2018.8485469"},{"key":"ref187","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/WCSP.2018.8555886"},{"key":"ref186","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCW.2017.7962768"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MWC.2017.1600404"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/COMST.2018.2841996"},{"key":"ref179","first-page":"735","article-title":"Innovative phased array antenna for maritime satellite communications","author":"geissler","year":"2009","journal-title":"Proc Eur Conf Antennas Propag"},{"key":"ref29","first-page":"544","article-title":"Guglielmo Marconi: The pioneer of wireless communications","author":"falciasecca","year":"2009","journal-title":"Proc Eur Microw Conf"},{"key":"ref20","first-page":"1","article-title":"A survey on channel models for radio propagation over the sea surface","author":"habib","year":"2018","journal-title":"Proc Int Conf Internet"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MMW.2010.5605161"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOM.2008.4644135"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.23919\/URSI-AT-RASC.2018.8471655"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ITST.2009.5399329"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/COMST.2018.2862141"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/OCEANSE.2009.5278191"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2514\/6.2015-4303"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ASMS-SPSC.2014.6934541"},{"key":"ref154","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1162654.1162658"},{"key":"ref153","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1143549.1143660"},{"key":"ref156","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCSA.1999.749281"},{"key":"ref155","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/INMIC.2001.995315"},{"key":"ref150","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1247694.1247707"},{"key":"ref152","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/PERCOMW.2007.108"},{"key":"ref151","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/961268.961272"},{"key":"ref146","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jnca.2010.12.018"},{"key":"ref147","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SNPD.2010.50"},{"key":"ref148","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1282380.1282422"},{"key":"ref149","first-page":"70","article-title":"Fisheye state routing: A routing scheme for ad hoc wireless networks","author":"pei","year":"2000","journal-title":"Proc IEEE Int Conf Commun"},{"key":"ref59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/ep.1983.0301"},{"key":"ref58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/T-VT.1969.23417"},{"key":"ref57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/APMC.2012.6421593"},{"key":"ref56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/ree.1983.0048"},{"key":"ref55","year":"2019","journal-title":"Spaceflight101 EchoStar 19 Satellite Overview"},{"key":"ref54","year":"2017","journal-title":"Xinhua News Agency China Launches 1st High-Throughput Communications Satellite"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/1742-6596\/1087\/4\/042064"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/Techno-Ocean.2016.7890625"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/UCC-Companion.2018.00069"},{"key":"ref167","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.future.2017.12.015"},{"key":"ref166","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/GLOCOM.2016.7841543"},{"key":"ref165","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCT.2018.8600057"},{"key":"ref164","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CC.2017.7868176"},{"key":"ref163","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICET.2010.5638377"},{"key":"ref162","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/WMNC.2013.6549005"},{"key":"ref161","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/WCNC.2008.384"},{"key":"ref160","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/WoWMoM.2013.6583440"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2013.03.011"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2020.2990830"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/GLOCOMW.2011.6162506"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/OCEANS-Bergen.2013.6608109"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ITST.2017.7972189"},{"key":"ref159","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICNP.2001.992756"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISMS.2011.60"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/ic:20000547"},{"key":"ref157","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5120\/ijca2015905277"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/iFuzzy.2013.6825487"},{"key":"ref158","first-page":"1","article-title":"Geographical AODV protocol for multi-hop maritime communications","author":"choi","year":"2013","journal-title":"Proc OCEANS"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/62.151142"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICASSP.1991.150418"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/93.809229"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/NTC.1992.267893"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICSC.1994.523087"},{"key":"ref41","first-page":"619","article-title":"Development and application of INMARSAT satellite communication system","author":"wang","year":"2011","journal-title":"Proc Int Conf Instrum Meas Comput Commun Control"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/EUMA.1989.334055"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/OCEANS.1989.586708"},{"key":"ref73","first-page":"1","article-title":"Long-distance propagation measurements of mobile radio channel over sea at 2GHz","author":"yang","year":"2011","journal-title":"Proc Veh Technol Conf"},{"key":"ref72","first-page":"180","article-title":"Over-the-sea radio propagation and integrated wireless networking for ocean fishery vessels","author":"bai","year":"2011","journal-title":"Proc Int Conf Wireless Comm"},{"key":"ref71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2020.2988634"},{"key":"ref70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2676857"},{"key":"ref76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SOFTCOM.2016.7772162"},{"key":"ref77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LWC.2017.2662380"},{"key":"ref74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2991\/3ca-13.2013.93"},{"key":"ref75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MMS.2011.6068590"},{"key":"ref78","first-page":"824","article-title":"Near sea-surface mobile radiowave propagation at 5 GHz: Measurements and modeling","volume":"23","author":"lee","year":"2014","journal-title":"Radioengineering"},{"key":"ref79","first-page":"1","article-title":"Maritime channel modeling and simulation for efficient wideband communications between autonomous unmanned surface vehicles","author":"coker","year":"2013","journal-title":"Proc OCEANS"},{"key":"ref60","article-title":"Ship-shore communication requirements","author":"roseth","year":"2009"},{"key":"ref62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICITACEE.2018.8576920"},{"key":"ref61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICISA.2013.6579502"},{"key":"ref63","first-page":"498","article-title":"Comparison of new technologies for data exchange in the maritime HF frequency band","author":"val?i?","year":"2013","journal-title":"Proc Int Convention Inf Commun Technol Electron Microelectron"},{"key":"ref64","year":"2018","journal-title":"Special Communications Systems (SCS) PACTOR-4"},{"key":"ref65","year":"2013","journal-title":"North Sea World’s First Offshore LTE Network"},{"key":"ref66","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ericsson Maritime ICT Cloud Enables Ships to Join the Networked Society"},{"key":"ref67","year":"2015","journal-title":"Wireless Announces 4G LTE Coverage Enhancements in Rhode Island"},{"key":"ref68","year":"2016","journal-title":"Telecoms Extend 4G Service to Nansha Islands"},{"key":"ref69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICUFN.2010.5547235"},{"key":"ref197","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2008\/323048"},{"key":"ref198","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICTC.2017.8190820"},{"key":"ref199","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCCAS.2018.8769172"},{"key":"ref193","year":"2019","journal-title":"Amazon to Offer Broadband Access From Orbit With 3 236-Satellite Project Kuiper Constellation Geek Wire"},{"key":"ref194","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SURV.2012.060912.00100"},{"key":"ref195","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/VETECS.2005.1543653"},{"key":"ref196","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LSP.2009.2016449"},{"key":"ref95","article-title":"The propagation of VHF and UHF radio waves over sea paths","author":"sim","year":"2002"},{"key":"ref94","first-page":"1054","article-title":"Empirical modeling of ducting effects on a mobile microwave link over a sea surface","volume":"21","author":"lee","year":"2012","journal-title":"Radioengineering"},{"key":"ref190","year":"2019","journal-title":"SpaceX Designs Manufactures and Launches Advanced Rockets and Spacecraft"},{"key":"ref93","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/11753810_44"},{"key":"ref191","year":"2019","journal-title":"OneWeb Revolutionizing the Economics of Space"},{"key":"ref92","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IMOC.1999.867116"},{"key":"ref192","year":"2019","journal-title":"TeleSat World’s First 5G Backhaul Demo over LEO Satellite"},{"key":"ref91","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/22.981243"},{"key":"ref90","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSAC.1987.1146571"},{"key":"ref98","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/26.237887"},{"key":"ref99","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/OCEANS-Yeosu.2012.6263614"},{"key":"ref96","first-page":"89","article-title":"Experimental time dispersion parameters of wireless channels over sea at 5.8GHz","author":"reyes-guerrero","year":"2012","journal-title":"Proc Elmar"},{"key":"ref97","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/WIMOB.2006.1696376"},{"key":"ref82","first-page":"1373","article-title":"The analysis of the multipath model under the VHF band and at sea","volume":"36","author":"dong","year":"2009","journal-title":"Acta Electronica Sinica"},{"key":"ref81","first-page":"651","article-title":"Research on metre-wave radar height-finding multipath model","volume":"23","author":"hu","year":"2008","journal-title":"Chin J Radio Sci"},{"key":"ref84","first-page":"389","article-title":"Channel characterization of mobile radio channel over sea at 2GHz","author":"yang","year":"2010","journal-title":"Proc Mediterr Microw Symp"},{"key":"ref83","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAES.2011.5937259"},{"key":"ref80","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/APUSNCURSINRSM.2018.8608617"},{"key":"ref89","first-page":"192","article-title":"Signal strength sensitivity and its effects on routing in maritime wireless networks","author":"ang","year":"2008","journal-title":"Proc IEEE Conf Local Comput Netw"},{"key":"ref85","first-page":"1678","article-title":"Analysis of ducting effects on air-to-ground propagation channel over sea surface at C-band","author":"lee","year":"2011","journal-title":"Proc Asia Pac Microw Conf"},{"key":"ref86","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/WCSP.2010.5633545"},{"key":"ref87","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11277-016-3343-4"},{"key":"ref88","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LWC.2019.2897664"},{"key":"ref200","first-page":"1","article-title":"Radio-channel characterization of an over-sea communication","author":"mabrouk","year":"2015","journal-title":"Proc Eur Conf Antennas Propag"},{"key":"ref101","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICTON.2017.8024760"},{"key":"ref100","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/UComms.2014.7017139"},{"key":"ref209","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2019.2911703"},{"key":"ref203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/EURCOM.2000.874790"},{"key":"ref204","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCS.2016.7833581"},{"key":"ref201","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/PIERS.2017.8262359"},{"key":"ref202","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/OCEANSE.2017.8084954"},{"key":"ref207","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/EUSIPCO.2015.7362823"},{"key":"ref208","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/WCNC.2014.6952531"},{"key":"ref205","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MICC.2013.6805843"},{"key":"ref206","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICUFN.2017.7993883"},{"key":"ref211","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICTC.2018.8539401"},{"key":"ref210","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICTC.2017.8190905"},{"key":"ref212","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/VTCFall.2017.8288058"},{"key":"ref213","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CC.2018.8290805"},{"key":"ref214","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/WOCC.2017.7929003"},{"key":"ref215","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/WCNC.2010.5506227"},{"key":"ref216","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SARNOF.2016.7846771"},{"key":"ref217","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2017.2763639"},{"key":"ref218","year":"2011","journal-title":"Maritime broadband wireless mesh network"},{"key":"ref219","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/WINCOM.2017.8238198"},{"key":"ref220","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JOE.2012.2191996"},{"key":"ref222","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICT-DM.2016.7857225"},{"key":"ref221","first-page":"3","article-title":"Satellite CNS for maritime transportation augmentation system (MTAS)","author":"ilcev","year":"2009","journal-title":"Proc 15th Int Crimean Conf Microw Telecommun Technol"},{"key":"ref229","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TITS.2019.2908191"},{"key":"ref228","year":"2020","journal-title":"Long Range Identification and Tracking (LRIT) Overview"},{"key":"ref227","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/COMSNETS.2017.7945353"},{"key":"ref226","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/OCEANSE.2009.5278192"},{"key":"ref225","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAES.2017.2722598"},{"key":"ref224","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/T-VT.1977.23688"},{"key":"ref223","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/T-VT.1977.23689"},{"key":"ref127","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/GLOCOM.2018.8647749"},{"key":"ref126","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TITS.2014.2343958"},{"key":"ref125","first-page":"1","article-title":"Performance study on delay tolerant networks in maritime communication environments","author":"lin","year":"2010","journal-title":"Proc OCEANS"},{"key":"ref124","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOM.2003.1204759"},{"key":"ref129","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MDM.2014.52"},{"key":"ref128","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICDMW.2016.0058"},{"key":"ref130","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TITS.2017.2699635"},{"key":"ref133","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVT.2014.2361120"},{"key":"ref134","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-07362-0_3","author":"yang","year":"2014","journal-title":"Maritime Wideband Communication Networks Video Transmission Scheduling"},{"key":"ref131","first-page":"1109","article-title":"Performance modeling of data transmission in maritime delay-tolerant-networks","author":"qin","year":"2013","journal-title":"Proc IEEE Wireless Commun Netw Conf"},{"key":"ref132","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/WiMOB.2012.6379163"},{"key":"ref232","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/INFTECH.2008.4621631"},{"key":"ref233","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCSS.2017.8091382"},{"key":"ref230","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MAES.2015.150004"},{"key":"ref231","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2010.2047022"},{"key":"ref239","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICACT.2015.7224790"},{"key":"ref238","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ITST.2009.5399324"},{"key":"ref235","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ITSC.2011.6082963"},{"key":"ref234","first-page":"759","article-title":"Ship to shore maritime communication for e-Navigation using IEEE 802.16e","author":"choi","year":"2013","journal-title":"Proc Int Conf Inf Commun Technol Convergence"},{"key":"ref237","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/cp.2017.0443"},{"key":"ref236","first-page":"1","article-title":"Marine navigation services based on COMPASS (Beidou) and GPS","author":"ye","year":"2012","journal-title":"IEEE Ubiquitous Positioning Indoor Navigation and Location Based Service"},{"key":"ref136","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSAC.2013.131009"},{"key":"ref135","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICNC.2012.6234623"},{"key":"ref138","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVT.2015.2497140"},{"key":"ref137","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSAC.2017.2698898"},{"key":"ref139","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/WSSC.2010.5730256"},{"key":"ref140","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.23919\/OCEANS.2009.5422107"},{"key":"ref141","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICIAS.2016.7824129"},{"key":"ref142","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MILCOM.2005.1605707"},{"key":"ref143","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/GLOCOM.2018.8647440"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MWC.001.1900322"},{"key":"ref144","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ITST.2007.4295918"},{"key":"ref1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Big data and industrial Internet of Things for the maritime industry in Northwestern Norway","author":"wang","year":"2015","journal-title":"Proc IEEE Reg 10 Conf"},{"key":"ref145","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/WCNC.2009.4917672"},{"key":"ref241","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TENCON.2018.8650404"},{"key":"ref242","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/KAM.2009.165"},{"key":"ref243","first-page":"4032","article-title":"Towards video packets store-carry-and-forward scheduling in maritime wideband communication","author":"yang","year":"2013","journal-title":"Proc IEEE Global Commun Conf"},{"key":"ref244","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOM.2003.1235598"},{"key":"ref240","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/GLOCOMW.2018.8644443"},{"key":"ref248","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSYST.2010.2090610"},{"key":"ref247","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2018.2822551"},{"key":"ref246","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/INFCOM.2005.1498474"},{"key":"ref245","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MWC.2005.1497859"},{"key":"ref249","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/NSWCTC.2010.269"},{"key":"ref109","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11432-018-9480-4"},{"key":"ref108","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSAC.2017.2699381"},{"key":"ref107","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TWC.2018.2804385"},{"key":"ref106","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11432-015-5517-1"},{"key":"ref105","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TWC.2014.2366153"},{"key":"ref104","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSAC.2014.2328131"},{"key":"ref103","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOM.2014.6736752"},{"key":"ref102","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICDCS.2011.14"},{"key":"ref111","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TITS.2013.2274618"},{"key":"ref112","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/COMST.2015.2508442"},{"key":"ref110","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TWC.2015.2461679"},{"key":"ref250","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.future.2017.09.070"},{"key":"ref251","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.23919\/WIOPT.2018.8362876"},{"key":"ref254","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICE.2017.8280008"},{"key":"ref255","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2018.2876151"},{"key":"ref252","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2019.2904284"},{"key":"ref253","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JESTPE.2019.2898854"},{"key":"ref257","article-title":"Neural architecture search for robust networks in 6G-enabled massive IoT domain","author":"wang","year":"2020","journal-title":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal"},{"key":"ref256","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/RFID-TA.2018.8552786"},{"key":"ref259","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVT.2019.2918201"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CCST.2015.7389719"},{"key":"ref258","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.23919\/JCC.2020.09.009"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SYSTEMS.2009.4815784"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCSS.2017.8091398"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/PIMRC.2018.8580672"},{"key":"ref14","first-page":"1","article-title":"Innovative maritime communications technologies","author":"bekkadal","year":"2010","journal-title":"Proc Int Conf Microw Rader Wireless Commun"},{"key":"ref15","first-page":"1","article-title":"Ultra long range LTE ocean coverage solution","author":"seo","year":"2017","journal-title":"Proc Int Conf Telecommun"},{"key":"ref16","year":"2013","journal-title":"Huawei eWBB LTE Solution"},{"key":"ref118","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JOE.2009.2020851"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICRIS.2018.00011"},{"key":"ref117","first-page":"233","article-title":"Analysis on characteristics of atmospheric duct and its effects on the propagation of electromagnetic wave","volume":"15","author":"yao","year":"2001","journal-title":"Meteorological Sinica"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICACCI.2015.7275586"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2018.2879902"},{"key":"ref119","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICIAS.2010.5716211"},{"key":"ref114","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVT.2018.2866414"},{"key":"ref113","first-page":"885","article-title":"A non-stationary wideband MIMO channel model for high-mobility intelligent transportation systems","volume":"16","author":"ghazal","year":"2015","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Intell Transp Syst"},{"key":"ref116","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCOMM.2017.2779128"},{"key":"ref115","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TWC.2017.2785249"},{"key":"ref120","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/RADAR.2007.374337"},{"key":"ref121","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/RS020i004p00887"},{"key":"ref122","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/OCEANS.2018.8604914"},{"key":"ref123","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MILCOM.2006.302498"},{"key":"ref260","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/6GSUMMIT49458.2020.9083880"},{"key":"ref261","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCOMM.2020.2966715"},{"key":"ref262","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MWC.001.2000076"},{"key":"ref263","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/6GSUMMIT49458.2020.9083794"},{"key":"ref264","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2019.2958662"},{"key":"ref265","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MNET.001.1900326"},{"key":"ref266","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/6GSUMMIT49458.2020.9083832"}],"container-title":["IEEE Internet of Things Journal"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/6488907\/9438061\/09344715.pdf?arnumber=9344715","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,20]],"date-time":"2023-10-20T03:53:27Z","timestamp":1697774007000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/9344715\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,1]]},"references-count":266,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/jiot.2021.3056091","relation":{},"ISSN":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2327-4662","type":"electronic"},{"value":"2372-2541","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,1]]}}}