{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,22]],"date-time":"2026-04-22T17:30:17Z","timestamp":1776879017623,"version":"3.51.2"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","issue":"21","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,1]],"date-time":"2024-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1730419200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,1]],"date-time":"2024-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1730419200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,1]],"date-time":"2024-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1730419200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["U20A20158"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["U20A20158"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["62394292"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["62394292"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["U21B2029"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["U21B2029"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"Ministry of Industry and Information Technology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["TC220H07E"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["TC220H07E"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100022963","name":"Key Research and Development Program of Zhejiang Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2023C01021"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2023C01021"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100022963","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012226","name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["226-2024-00069"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["226-2024-00069"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012226","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China","award":["LR23F010006"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["LR23F010006"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Internet Things J."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,1]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/jiot.2024.3427407","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,12]],"date-time":"2024-08-12T17:36:22Z","timestamp":1723484182000},"page":"34108-34122","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Hierarchical Federated Edge Learning With Adaptive Clustering in Internet of Things"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"11","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2486-6779","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yuqing","family":"Tian","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, and the Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Information Processing, Communication and Networking, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3399-7279","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zhongyu","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, and the Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Information Processing, Communication and Networking, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2346-6228","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zhaoyang","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, and the Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Information Processing, Communication and Networking, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1480-585X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Richeng","family":"Jin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, and the Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Information Processing, Communication and Networking, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6264-9858","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hangguan","family":"Shan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, and the Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Information Processing, Communication and Networking, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2153-9075","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Wei","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, and the Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Information Processing, Communication and Networking, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4037-3149","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tony Q. S.","family":"Quek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Indian Society for Training and Development Pillar, and the SUTD-ZJU IDEA Center of Network Intelligence, Singapore University of Technology and Design, 8 Somapah Road, Singapore"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/GLOBECOM48099.2022.10000749"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MNET.004.2200462"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/jiot.2024.3354869"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/twc.2024.3350923"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/mwc.015.2300404"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MNET.2024.3420755"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LWC.2024.3362595"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2023.3262546"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TWC.2020.3037554"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TWC.2022.3153495"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TWC.2023.3309376"},{"key":"ref12","first-page":"1273","article-title":"Communication-efficient learning of deep networks from decentralized data","volume-title":"Proc. Artif. Intell. Statist.","author":"McMahan"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCWorkshops53468.2022.9814499"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TWC.2021.3108197"},{"key":"ref15","article-title":"Federated learning with non-IID data","author":"Zhao","year":"2018","journal-title":"arXiv:1806.00582"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comcom.2019.04.011"},{"key":"ref17","first-page":"429","article-title":"Federated optimization in heterogeneous networks","volume-title":"Proc. Mach. Learn. Syst.","volume":"2","author":"Li"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/VCIP.2018.8698609"},{"key":"ref19","first-page":"1","article-title":"Federated multi-task learning","volume-title":"Proc. 31st conf. Adv. Neural Inf. Process. Syst.","volume":"30","author":"Smith"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR46437.2021.01057"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.23919\/JCIN.2019.9005429"},{"key":"ref22","first-page":"1","article-title":"LAG: Lazily aggregated gradient for communication-efficient distributed learning","volume-title":"Proc. Adv. Neural Inf. Process. Syst.","volume":"31","author":"Chen"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TWC.2020.3015671"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TWC.2020.3024629"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2023.3279983"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LWC.2023.3339851"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmcj.2023.101804"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2023.3253853"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TGCN.2023.3309657"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.future.2021.02.012"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10479-005-5724-z"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-405X(77)90005-8"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1287\/mnsc.35.11.1367"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/5.726791"},{"key":"ref35","article-title":"Leaf: A benchmark for federated settings","author":"Caldas","year":"2018","journal-title":"arXiv:1812.01097"}],"container-title":["IEEE Internet of Things Journal"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx8\/6488907\/10736362\/10633755.pdf?arnumber=10633755","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,27]],"date-time":"2024-11-27T00:23:40Z","timestamp":1732667020000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/10633755\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,1]]},"references-count":35,"journal-issue":{"issue":"21"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/jiot.2024.3427407","relation":{},"ISSN":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2327-4662","type":"electronic"},{"value":"2372-2541","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,1]]}}}