{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,24]],"date-time":"2026-09-24T16:57:50Z","timestamp":1790269070436,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","issue":"23","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,1]],"date-time":"2025-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1764547200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,1]],"date-time":"2025-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1764547200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,1]],"date-time":"2025-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1764547200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"funder":[{"name":"ENERCOMP Consortium Jointly funded by the King Abdullah University of Science and Technology"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Internet Things J."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,1]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/jiot.2025.3610298","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,16]],"date-time":"2025-09-16T17:35:04Z","timestamp":1758044104000},"page":"50604-50616","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Connectivity Analysis of LoRaWAN-Based Nonterrestrial Networks for Subterranean mMTC"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"12","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8551-5553","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kaiqiang","family":"Lin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Computer, Electrical and Mathematical Sciences and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal, Saudi Arabia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4827-1793","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mohamed-Slim","family":"Alouini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Computer, Electrical and Mathematical Sciences and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal, Saudi Arabia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.adhoc.2018.07.017"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOM.002.2200194"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/COMST.2017.2652320"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2020.3044647"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSEN.2020.2968351"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comnet.2023.109851","article-title":"A feasibility study of LoRaWAN-based wireless underground sensor networks for underground monitoring","volume":"232","author":"Zhao","year":"2023","journal-title":"Comput. Netw."},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.adhoc.2012.06.012"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.adhoc.2024.103747"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.adhoc.2006.04.003"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/COMST.2022.3199901"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/OJCOMS.2021.3105933"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMC.2025.3571023"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVT.2025.3543259"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCOMM.2024.3511958"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LWC.2023.3327833"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TII.2018.2864681"},{"key":"ref17","volume-title":"Underground-to-NTN Simlator","author":"Lin","year":"2025"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-02085-8_17"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TII.2015.2471263"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/COMST.2023.3274934"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compag.2022.106770"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TWC.2011.093011.110632"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TWC.2014.2314120"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCC59590.2023.10507354"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MNET.011.2000493"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/OJCOMS.2023.3337004"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LWC.2016.2647247"},{"key":"ref28","volume-title":"RP2-1.0.4 LoRaWAN\u00b7 Regional Parameters","year":"2022"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOM.001.2000627"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LWC.2021.3135984"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LCOMM.2022.3233524"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.adhoc.2010.10.006"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/info11020098"},{"key":"ref34","volume":"7","author":"Ulaby","year":"2015","journal-title":"Fundamentals of Applied Electromagnetics"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1550147717744715"},{"key":"ref36","volume-title":"Study on Enhanced LTE Support for Aerial Vehicles","year":"2017"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LCOMM.2020.3037351"},{"key":"ref38","volume-title":"Study on New Radio (NR) to Support Non-Terrestrial Networks","year":"2020"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-3774(01)00190-1"}],"container-title":["IEEE Internet of Things Journal"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx8\/6488907\/11261327\/11165344.pdf?arnumber=11165344","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,20]],"date-time":"2025-11-20T18:43:32Z","timestamp":1763664212000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/11165344\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,1]]},"references-count":39,"journal-issue":{"issue":"23"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/jiot.2025.3610298","relation":{},"ISSN":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2327-4662","type":"electronic"},{"value":"2372-2541","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,1]]}}}