{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,1]],"date-time":"2026-06-01T12:48:35Z","timestamp":1780318115248,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":61,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,1]],"date-time":"2015-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1420070400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/3.0\/legalcode"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Proc. IEEE"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,1]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/jproc.2014.2365517","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,26]],"date-time":"2014-11-26T20:52:49Z","timestamp":1417035169000},"page":"85-102","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":513,"title":["Radar Spectrum Engineering and Management: Technical and Regulatory Issues"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"103","author":[{"given":"Hugh","family":"Griffiths","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lawrence","family":"Cohen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Simon","family":"Watts","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eric","family":"Mokole","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chris","family":"Baker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mike","family":"Wicks","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shannon","family":"Blunt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/WDD.2010.5592394"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/RADAR.2011.5960666"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSTSP.2009.2038968"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/cp.2012.1562"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MAES.2004.1263229"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MMM.2011.942725"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAES.2013.6558024"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSP.2009.2036472"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/PROC.1986.13457"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAES.2013.6404099"},{"key":"ref60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JPROC.2012.2203089"},{"key":"ref61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MSPEC.2011.6027249"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/RADAR.2012.6212260"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/iet-rsn.2011.0071"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/RADAR.2014.6875706"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JPROC.2012.2187132"},{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOM.2009.4785379"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/SBRA001E"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/ip-rsn:20045077"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470985755"},{"key":"ref24","year":"0","journal-title":"Radar passif Thales Homeland Alerter 100"},{"key":"ref23","article-title":"Silent sentry passive surveillance","author":"baniak","year":"0","journal-title":"Aviation Week and Space Technology"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAES.2011.5751276"},{"key":"ref25","author":"wicks","year":"2010","journal-title":"Principles of Waveform Diversity and Design"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/RADAR.2014.6875719"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/iet-rsn.2011.0194"},{"key":"ref59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSTSP.2007.897053"},{"key":"ref58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/18.825822"},{"key":"ref57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/18.259642"},{"key":"ref56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMTT.2005.843485"},{"key":"ref55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/RADAR.2010.5494403"},{"key":"ref54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511818363"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JPROC.2012.2193709"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.7551\/mitpress\/2871.001.0001","author":"depew","year":"2003","journal-title":"Evolution and Learning - The Baldwin Effect Reconsidered"},{"key":"ref10","year":"2013","journal-title":"Manual of Regulations and Procedures for Federal Radio Frequency Management (Red Book)"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/WDD.2010.5592449"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/RADAR.2009.4976950"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MWSYM.2009.5165780"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/22.989972"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVT.2006.889564"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MAES.2013.6559376"},{"key":"ref16","author":"saunders","year":"2006","journal-title":"Effects of RF Interference on Radar Receivers"},{"key":"ref17","year":"2009","journal-title":"Coexistence of S Band Radar Systems and Adjacent Future Services"},{"key":"ref18","author":"sanders","year":"2012","journal-title":"Analysis and resolution of RF interference to radars operating in the band 2700–2900 MHz from broadband communication transmitters"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/PBRA022E_ch5"},{"key":"ref4","year":"0"},{"key":"ref3","year":"0","journal-title":"United States Frequency Allocations"},{"key":"ref6","author":"griffiths","year":"2014","journal-title":"Stimson's Introduction to Airborne Radar"},{"key":"ref5","year":"0","journal-title":"2012 World Radiocommunication Conference Agenda and references"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1049\/SBRA021E","author":"richards","year":"2010","journal-title":"Principles of modern Radar"},{"key":"ref7","year":"2011","journal-title":"Airport deployment study"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.visres.2009.08.010"},{"key":"ref9","year":"2012","journal-title":"Manual of radio regulations"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rspa.2013.0512"},{"key":"ref45","first-page":"77","article-title":"Hypotheses regarding exploitation of bubble acoustics by cetaceans","author":"leighton","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc Eur Conf Underwater Acoust"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/el.2012.1349"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00219060"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1511\/2013.102.202"},{"key":"ref41","year":"0","journal-title":"The 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP)"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/iet-rsn.2012.0009"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/iet-rsn.2011.0259"}],"container-title":["Proceedings of the IEEE"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/5\/6994307\/06967722.pdf?arnumber=6967722","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,12]],"date-time":"2022-01-12T16:53:15Z","timestamp":1642006395000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/6967722\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,1]]},"references-count":61,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/jproc.2014.2365517","relation":{},"ISSN":["0018-9219","1558-2256"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0018-9219","type":"print"},{"value":"1558-2256","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,1]]}}}