{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,24]],"date-time":"2026-03-24T06:55:47Z","timestamp":1774335347296,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,1]],"date-time":"2021-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1635724800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,1]],"date-time":"2021-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1635724800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,1]],"date-time":"2021-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1635724800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,11]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/jssc.2021.3114620","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,2]],"date-time":"2021-10-02T02:22:43Z","timestamp":1633141363000},"page":"3220-3227","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":26,"title":["A 124-dB Dynamic-Range SPAD Photon-Counting Image Sensor Using Subframe Sampling and Extrapolating Photon Count"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"56","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8549-1480","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jun","family":"Ogi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Takafumi","family":"Takatsuka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Kazuki","family":"Hizu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Yutaka","family":"Inaoka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Hongbo","family":"Zhu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Yasuhisa","family":"Tochigi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Yoshiaki","family":"Tashiro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Fumiaki","family":"Sano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Yusuke","family":"Murakawa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Makoto","family":"Nakamura","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6647-1986","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yusuke","family":"Oike","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref10","first-page":"196","article-title":"Backside illuminated SPAD image sensor with $7.83\\mu\\text{m}$\n pitch in 3D-stacked CMOS technology","author":"al abbas","year":"2016","journal-title":"IEDM Tech Dig"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSSC.2019.2939083"},{"key":"ref12","first-page":"120","article-title":"6.6 A $1280\\times720$\n single-photon-detecting image sensor with 100dB dynamic range using a sensitivity-boosting technique","author":"mori","year":"2016","journal-title":"IEEE Int Solid-State Circuits Conf (ISSCC) Dig Tech Papers"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSSC.2019.2944856"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1364\/OPTICA.386574"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/s18041166"},{"key":"ref16","first-page":"106","article-title":"5.7 A 132dB single-exposure-dynamic-range CMOS image sensor with high temperature tolerance","author":"sakano","year":"2020","journal-title":"IEEE Int Solid-State Circuits Conf (ISSCC) Dig Tech Papers"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/DCIS.2015.7388588"},{"key":"ref18","first-page":"114","article-title":"7.5 A 250fps 124dB dynamic-range SPAD image sensor stacked with pixel-parallel photon counter employing sub-frame extrapolating architecture for motion artifact suppression","author":"ogi","year":"2021","journal-title":"IEEE Int Solid-State Circuits Conf (ISSCC) Dig Tech Papers"},{"key":"ref19","first-page":"347","article-title":"A back illuminated $10\\mu\\text{m}$\n SPAD pixel array comprising full trench isolation and Cu-Cu bonding with over 14% PDE at 940nm","author":"ito","year":"2020","journal-title":"IEDM Tech Dig"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1109\/JSSC.2015.2482497","article-title":"A $160\\times120$\n pixel analog-counting single-photon imager with time-gating and self-referenced column-parallel A\/D conversion for fluorescence lifetime imaging","volume":"51","author":"perenzoni","year":"2016","journal-title":"IEEE J Solid-State Circuit"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TED.2015.2464682"},{"key":"ref6","first-page":"102","article-title":"5.5 A 2.1e—Temporal noise and –105dB parasitic light sensitivity backside-illuminated $2.3\\mu\\text{m}$\n-pixel voltage-domain global shutter CMOS image sensor using high-capacity DRAM capacitor technology","author":"lee","year":"2020","journal-title":"IEEE Int Solid-State Circuits Conf (ISSCC) Dig Tech Papers"},{"key":"ref5","first-page":"237","article-title":"Back-illuminated $2.74~\\mu\\text{m}$\n-pixel-pitch global shutter CMOS image sensor with charge-domain memory achieving 10k e-saturation signal","author":"kumagai","year":"2018","journal-title":"IEDM Tech Dig"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISSCC.2018.8310194"},{"key":"ref7","first-page":"74","article-title":"4.5 A 1.8e–rms temporal noise over 110dB dynamic range $3.4\\mu\\text{m}$\n pixel pitch global shutter CMOS image sensor with dual-gain amplifiers, SS-ADC and multiple-accumulation shutter","author":"kobayashi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Proc IEEE Int Solid-State Circuits Conf (ISSCC)"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2019.00692"},{"key":"ref1","first-page":"247","article-title":"Jot devices and the quanta image sensor","author":"ma","year":"2014","journal-title":"IEDM Tech Dig"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSSC.2018.2863947"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/NSSMIC.2014.7431246"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSTQE.2018.2827669"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSSC.2015.2467170"},{"key":"ref23","first-page":"15","article-title":"Charge-focusing SPAD image sensors for low light imaging applications","author":"morimoto","year":"2020","journal-title":"Proc ISSW"}],"container-title":["IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/4\/9583614\/09555609.pdf?arnumber=9555609","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,10]],"date-time":"2022-05-10T14:54:53Z","timestamp":1652194493000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/9555609\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,11]]},"references-count":23,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/jssc.2021.3114620","relation":{},"ISSN":["0018-9200","1558-173X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0018-9200","type":"print"},{"value":"1558-173X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,11]]}}}