{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,15]],"date-time":"2026-10-15T16:20:05Z","timestamp":1792081205656,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":55,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788220800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788220800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788220800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788220800000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"}],"funder":[{"name":"U.S. National Science Foundation FuSe2","award":["2425498"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2425498"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/jssc.2026.3694285","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,22]],"date-time":"2026-05-22T19:36:19Z","timestamp":1779478579000},"page":"5125-5141","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["PROTEUS: A 40 nm Programmable General-Purpose Digital Compute-In-Memory Accelerator With eNVM and Hierarchical ISA for Versatile Edge AI"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"61","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0001-5473-1381","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Luqi","family":"Zheng","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Purdue University","place":["West Lafayette, IN, USA"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amir Massah","family":"Bavani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Purdue University","place":["West Lafayette, IN, USA"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9358-2828","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mufeng","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Purdue University","place":["West Lafayette, IN, USA"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-9128-7395","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shuting","family":"Du","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Purdue University","place":["West Lafayette, IN, USA"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0006-1193-9031","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Te-Yu","family":"Hsin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Purdue University","place":["West Lafayette, IN, USA"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6283-3564","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Win-San","family":"Khwa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Corporate Research, Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC)","place":["Hsinchu, Taiwan"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0007-7825-9599","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ping-Sheng","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Corporate Research, Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC)","place":["Hsinchu, Taiwan"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2440-905X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ashwin Sanjay","family":"Lele","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Corporate Research, Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC)","place":["San Jose, CA, USA"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bo","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Corporate Research, Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC)","place":["San Jose, CA, USA"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Brian","family":"Crafton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Corporate Research, Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC)","place":["San Jose, CA, USA"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Harry","family":"Chuang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC)","place":["Hsinchu, Taiwan"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yu-Der","family":"Chih","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Design Technology Platform, Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC)","place":["Hsinchu, Taiwan"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Meng-Fan","family":"Chang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Corporate Research, Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC)","place":["Hsinchu, Taiwan"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3393-9252","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Haitong","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Purdue University","place":["West Lafayette, IN, USA"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSSC.2018.2880918"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSSC.2020.2987714"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSSC.2020.2992886"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISSCC.2019.8662419"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSSC.2021.3092759"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSSC.2020.3031290"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISSCC42615.2023.10067422"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/isscc49657.2024.10454556"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSSC.2025.3539736"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSSC.2024.3457898"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSSC.2024.3433417"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISSCC49657.2024.10454372"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSSC.2022.3198413"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSSC.2024.3375359"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSSC.2025.3558322"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/isscc49661.2025.10904659"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSSC.2022.3213542"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISSCC42613.2021.9365932"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/isscc49657.2024.10454447"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/isscc49661.2025.10904606"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSSC.2023.3319962"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISSCC49657.2024.10454323"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/A-SSCC67472.2025.11349414"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSSC.2023.3297411"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.adf5538"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSSC.2025.3577335"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSSC.2022.3141370"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/isscc49657.2024.10454468"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSSC.2023.3314433"},{"key":"ref30","first-page":"1","article-title":"One-shot learning with memory-augmented neural networks using a 64-kbit, 118 GOPS\/W RRAM-based non-volatile associative memory","volume-title":"Proc. Symp. VLSI Technol.","author":"Li"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/isscc49661.2025.10904540"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSSC.2024.3386462"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/isscc42615.2023.10067339"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISSCC49661.2025.10904609"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSSC.2022.3140414"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSSC.2025.3553765"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISSCC42615.2023.10067544"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISSCC49657.2024.10454387"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/VLSITechnologyandCir46783.2024.10631515"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSSC.2024.3410306"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/isscc49657.2024.10454500"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.23919\/VLSICircuits52068.2021.9492403"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.23919\/VLSITechnologyandCir57934.2023.10185311"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSSC.2024.3453114"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISSCC.2019.8662402"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/asscc.2017.8240203"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IEDM45741.2023.10413775"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/isscc49657.2024.10454367"},{"key":"ref49","first-page":"1","article-title":"MobileViT: Light-weight, general-purpose, and mobile-friendly vision transformer","volume-title":"Proc. Int. Conf. Learn. Represent.","author":"Mehta"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISSCC49657.2024.10454330"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CICC60959.2024.10529079"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSSC.2025.3603187"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/2020.findings-emnlp.372"},{"key":"ref54","first-page":"1024","article-title":"Inductive representation learning on large graphs","volume-title":"Proc. Adv. Neural Inf. Process. Syst.","volume":"30","author":"Hamilton"},{"key":"ref55","first-page":"62429","article-title":"Vision mamba: Efficient visual representation learning with bidirectional state space model","volume-title":"Proc. 41st Int. Conf. Mach. Learn.","author":"Zhu"}],"container-title":["IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/ielam\/4\/11668579\/11534078-aam.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"am","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx8\/4\/11668579\/11534078.pdf?arnumber=11534078","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,28]],"date-time":"2026-08-28T19:05:12Z","timestamp":1787943912000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/11534078\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]},"references-count":55,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/jssc.2026.3694285","relation":{},"ISSN":["0018-9200","1558-173X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0018-9200","type":"print"},{"value":"1558-173X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]}}}