{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,19]],"date-time":"2026-06-19T00:33:53Z","timestamp":1781829233555,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":121,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,1]],"date-time":"2021-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1609459200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/legalcode"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE J. Sel. Top. Appl. Earth Observations Remote Sensing"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/jstars.2021.3062286","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,26]],"date-time":"2021-02-26T20:51:15Z","timestamp":1614372675000},"page":"3546-3565","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":89,"title":["TanDEM-X: 10 Years of Formation Flying Bistatic SAR Interferometry"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"14","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4308-5636","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Manfred","family":"Zink","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3436-9653","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alberto","family":"Moreira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0926-3283","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Irena","family":"Hajnsek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9118-2732","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Paola","family":"Rizzoli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6028-4303","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Markus","family":"Bachmann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2297-4351","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ralph","family":"Kahle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4410-8289","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Thomas","family":"Fritz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2665-2149","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Martin","family":"Huber","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4548-0285","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Gerhard","family":"Krieger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1515-7540","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marie","family":"Lachaise","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4601-6599","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Michele","family":"Martone","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Edith","family":"Maurer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Birgit","family":"Wessel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref39","first-page":"501","article-title":"Global performance monitoring from TanDEMX Quicklook data","author":"rizzoli","year":"2012","journal-title":"Proc Eur Conf Synthetic Aperture Radar"},{"key":"ref38","first-page":"89","article-title":"Interferometric performance of TanDEMX Global DEM acquisitions","author":"br\u00e4utigam","year":"2012","journal-title":"Proc Eur Conf Synthetic Aperture Radar"},{"key":"ref33","first-page":"3386","article-title":"TanDEMX mission status: The new topography of the Earth takes shape","author":"zink","year":"2014","journal-title":"Proc Int Geosci Remote Sens Symp"},{"key":"ref32","first-page":"1","article-title":"Status of TanDEMX DEM acquisition, calibration and performance","author":"schulze","year":"2014","journal-title":"Proc Eur Conf Synthetic Aperture Radar"},{"key":"ref31","first-page":"3390","article-title":"TanDEMX Global DEM quality status and acquisition completion","author":"br\u00e4utigam","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc Int Geosci Remote Sens Symp"},{"key":"ref30","first-page":"371","article-title":"TanDEMX performance: Impact on acquisition planning optimization","author":"kraus","year":"2012","journal-title":"Proc Int Radar Symp"},{"key":"ref37","first-page":"4487","article-title":"Impact of SAR raw data quantization on TanDEMX performance","author":"martone","year":"2013","journal-title":"Proc Int Geosci Remote Sens Symp"},{"key":"ref36","article-title":"TanDEMX acquisition status DEM performance","author":"bachmann","year":"2013","journal-title":"Proc TerraSARX \/TanDEMX Sci Team Meeting"},{"key":"ref35","first-page":"759","article-title":"TanDEMX: Key features and mission status","author":"zink","year":"2014","journal-title":"Proc Eur Conf Synthetic Aperture Radar"},{"key":"ref34","first-page":"12","article-title":"TanDEMX acquisition plan and DEM performance in the third year of operation","author":"bachmann","year":"2013","journal-title":"Proc Asia-Pacific Conf Synthetic Aperture Radar"},{"key":"ref28","first-page":"2958","article-title":"TanDEMX acquisition and quality overview with two global coverages","author":"br\u00e4utigam","year":"2013","journal-title":"Proc Int Geosci Remote Sens Symp"},{"key":"ref27","first-page":"1","article-title":"TanDEMX Mission Status","author":"zink","year":"2012","journal-title":"Proc Eur Conf Synthetic Aperture Radar"},{"key":"ref29","first-page":"1885","article-title":"TanDEMX mission: Overview, challenges and status","author":"zink","year":"2013","journal-title":"Proc Int Geosci Remote Sens Symp"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LGRS.2012.2193114"},{"key":"ref22","first-page":"1","article-title":"TanDEMX performance over sandy areas","author":"martone","year":"2014","journal-title":"Proc Eur Conf Synthetic Aperture Radar"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSTARS.2015.2418537"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2017.2754923"},{"key":"ref23","first-page":"1129","article-title":"Dual-baseline phase unwrapping challenges in the TanDEM-X mission","author":"lachaise","year":"2014","journal-title":"Proc Eur Conf Synthetic Aperture Radar"},{"key":"ref101","first-page":"1","article-title":"Experimental bidirectional SAR ATI acquisitions ocean surface with TanDEM X","author":"l\u00f3pez-dekker","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc 10th Eur Conf Synthetic Aperture Radar"},{"key":"ref26","first-page":"1900","article-title":"TanDEMX acquisition status and calibration of the interferometric system","author":"bachmann","year":"2012","journal-title":"Proc Int Geosci Remote Sens Symp"},{"key":"ref100","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2012.2202669"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IGARSS.2014.6946912"},{"key":"ref50","first-page":"97","article-title":"Calibration of the bistatic TanDEM-X interferometer","author":"bachmann","year":"2012","journal-title":"Proc Eur Conf Synthetic Aperture Radar"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2013.2251640"},{"key":"ref59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IGARSS.2012.6352345"},{"key":"ref58","first-page":"5566","article-title":"Phase unwrapping correction with dual-baseline data for the TanDEM-X mission","author":"lachaise","year":"2012","journal-title":"Proc Int Geosci Remote Sens Symp"},{"key":"ref57","first-page":"576","article-title":"TanDEM-X mission: SAR image coregistration aspects","author":"yague-martinez","year":"2010","journal-title":"Proc Eur Conf Synthetic Aperture Radar"},{"key":"ref56","first-page":"751","article-title":"TanDEM-X bistatic SAR processing","author":"balss","year":"2010","journal-title":"Proc Eur Conf Synthetic Aperture Radar"},{"key":"ref55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2009.2035497"},{"key":"ref54","first-page":"1","article-title":"Interferometric SAR processing: From TerraSAR-X to TanDEM-X","author":"fritz","year":"2008","journal-title":"Proc Eur Conf Synthetic Aperture Radar"},{"key":"ref53","first-page":"111","article-title":"Design of the DEM mosaicking and calibration processor for TanDEM-X","author":"wessel","year":"2008","journal-title":"Proc Eur Conf Synthetic Aperture Radar"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IGARSS.2012.6351133"},{"key":"ref40","article-title":"TanDEMX acquisition planning and DEM performance in the third year of operation","author":"schulze","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc CSA ASAR Workshop"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IGARSS.2004.1368578"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2007.900693"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2009.2031062"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/rs9040315"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03256557"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSTARS.2013.2258328"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2009.2037432"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40295-014-0003-3"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7446\/jaesa.0302.03"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00190-004-0379-0"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.isprsjprs.2012.05.008"},{"key":"ref47","article-title":"Bernese GPS software version 5.0","author":"dach","year":"2007"},{"key":"ref42","article-title":"TanDEMX Going for the DEM: Acquisition, performance, and further activities","author":"borla tridon","year":"2015","journal-title":"Proc 1st Asian Pacific Conf Synthetic Aperture Radar"},{"key":"ref41","first-page":"1133","article-title":"TanDEM-X DEM difficult terrain & antarctica acquisitions towards the planning of the science phase","author":"borla tridon","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc Eur Conf Synthetic Aperture Radar"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2005GL024009"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.isprsjprs.2012.05.014"},{"key":"ref73","article-title":"The new global digital elevation model: TanDEMX DEM and its final performance","author":"gonzalez","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc Eur Geosci Union Gen Assembly"},{"key":"ref72","first-page":"1","article-title":"Relative height accuracy analysis of TanDEMX DEM products","author":"gonzalez","year":"2016","journal-title":"Proc Eur Conf Synthetic Aperture Radar"},{"key":"ref71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSTARS.2015.2474159"},{"key":"ref70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LGRS.2015.2439331"},{"key":"ref76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2019.111319"},{"key":"ref77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.isprsjprs.2019.11.015"},{"key":"ref74","first-page":"4088","article-title":"TanDEMX height performance and data coverage","author":"wecklich","year":"2017","journal-title":"Proc Int Geosci Remote Sens Symp"},{"key":"ref75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.isprsjprs.2018.02.017"},{"key":"ref78","article-title":"Performance assessment of the global TanDEMX digital elevation model","author":"rizzoli","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc CEOS SAR CalVal Workshop"},{"key":"ref79","article-title":"TanDEMX mission status and final DEM performance","author":"bello","year":"2016","journal-title":"Proc Int Radar Symp"},{"key":"ref60","first-page":"146","article-title":"TanDEM-X mission: Raw DEM generation","author":"rossi","year":"2010","journal-title":"Proc Eur Conf Synthetic Aperture Radar"},{"key":"ref62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IGARSS.2009.5418204"},{"key":"ref61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IGARSS.2012.6351579"},{"key":"ref63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.isprsjprs.2012.06.002"},{"key":"ref64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSTARS.2015.2421879"},{"key":"ref65","article-title":"TanDEM-X Ground Segment – DEM Products Specification Document","author":"wessel","year":"2013"},{"key":"ref66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.isprsjprs.2017.08.008"},{"key":"ref67","article-title":"Height accuracy for the first part of the global TanDEMX DEM data","author":"wecklich","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc Geomorphometry"},{"key":"ref68","first-page":"1","article-title":"Height accuracy and data coverage status of the global TanDEMX DEM","author":"wecklich","year":"2016","journal-title":"Proc Eur Conf Synthetic Aperture Radar"},{"key":"ref2","article-title":"The legacy of the SIR-C\/X-SAR radar system: 25 years on","volume":"231","author":"freeman","year":"2020","journal-title":"Remote Sens Environ"},{"key":"ref69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.isprsjprs.2012.06.004"},{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2005RG000183"},{"key":"ref109","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IGARSS.2016.7729369"},{"key":"ref95","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5194\/ars-15-231-2017"},{"key":"ref108","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2015.2483019"},{"key":"ref94","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actaastro.2014.02.014"},{"key":"ref107","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2016.2575542"},{"key":"ref93","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LGRS.2011.2127444"},{"key":"ref106","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IGARSS.2011.6050001"},{"key":"ref92","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LGRS.2011.2158984"},{"key":"ref105","article-title":"A unique platform to demonstrate the capabilities of distributed SAR satellite systems","author":"kraus","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc ONERA-DLR Aerosp Symp"},{"key":"ref91","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actaastro.2013.03.008"},{"key":"ref104","first-page":"638","article-title":"Multistatic SAR imaging: First results of a four phase center experiment with TerraSAR X and TanDEM X","author":"kraus","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc Eur Conf Synthetic Aperture Radar"},{"key":"ref90","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LAGIRS48042.2020.9165638"},{"key":"ref103","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LGRS.2012.2213577"},{"key":"ref102","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IGARSS.2016.7729077"},{"key":"ref111","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5194\/tc-13-2511-2019"},{"key":"ref112","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSTARS.2020.3000648"},{"key":"ref110","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2019.2915797"},{"key":"ref98","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2013.2296533"},{"key":"ref99","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2013.2265659"},{"key":"ref96","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IGARSS.2013.6723796"},{"key":"ref97","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IGARSS.2017.8126911"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2514\/6.2014-1775"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LGRS.2006.874164"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LGRS.2006.874163"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.isprsjprs.2012.06.004"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1504\/IJSPACESE.2013.059270"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LGRS.2014.2312135"},{"key":"ref118","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4614-4541-8"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2014.2325976"},{"key":"ref82","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2017.12.002"},{"key":"ref117","author":"davidson","year":"2018"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.isprsjprs.2012.06.006"},{"key":"ref81","year":"0"},{"key":"ref18","first-page":"5558","article-title":"Decorrelation effects in bistatic TanDEMX data","author":"martone","year":"2012","journal-title":"Proc Int Geosci Remote Sens Symp"},{"key":"ref84","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IGARSS.2007.4423328"},{"key":"ref119","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JPROC.2009.2038948"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LGRS.2016.2614103"},{"key":"ref83","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LGRS.2013.2272953"},{"key":"ref114","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/sciadv.aau3433"},{"key":"ref113","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2018.2839590"},{"key":"ref116","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MGRS.2015.2437353"},{"key":"ref80","year":"0"},{"key":"ref115","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-020-16818-0"},{"key":"ref120","article-title":"Next generation of the German X-Band SAR: The multi-static high resolution wide swath mission","author":"nuncio quiroz","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc ESA Living Planet Symp"},{"key":"ref89","first-page":"4480","article-title":"Generation of the Tandem-X change DEM from the new gobal acquisitions (2017–2019)","author":"lachaise","year":"2019","journal-title":"Proc Int Geosci Remote Sens Symp"},{"key":"ref121","first-page":"1359","article-title":"MirrorSAR: A fractionated space transponder concept for the implementation of low-cost multistatic SAR missions","author":"krieger","year":"2018","journal-title":"Proc Eur Conf Synthetic Aperture Radar"},{"key":"ref85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/rs12233961","article-title":"A fully automatic algorithm for editing the TanDEM-X Global DEM","volume":"12","author":"gonz\u00e1lez","year":"2020","journal-title":"Remote Sens"},{"key":"ref86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.5194\/tc-15-5241-2021","article-title":"TanDEM-X PolarDEM 90?m of Antarctica: Generation and error characterization","author":"wessel","year":"2021"},{"key":"ref87","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IGARSS.2015.7326658"},{"key":"ref88","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/rs11242903"}],"container-title":["IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/4609443\/9314330\/09364685.pdf?arnumber=9364685","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,28]],"date-time":"2022-01-28T21:49:50Z","timestamp":1643406590000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/9364685\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021]]},"references-count":121,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/jstars.2021.3062286","relation":{},"ISSN":["1939-1404","2151-1535"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1939-1404","type":"print"},{"value":"2151-1535","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021]]}}}