{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,22]],"date-time":"2025-10-22T05:25:14Z","timestamp":1761110714745,"version":"3.41.0"},"reference-count":55,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]],"date-time":"2024-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704067200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["42130516"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["42130516"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program","award":["2019QZKK020102"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2019QZKK020102"]}]},{"name":"Basic Science Center for Tibetan Plateau Earth System"},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["41988101"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["41988101"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["42171139"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["42171139"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE J. Sel. Top. Appl. Earth Observations Remote Sensing"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/jstars.2024.3408451","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,3]],"date-time":"2024-06-03T17:38:49Z","timestamp":1717436329000},"page":"10703-10714","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Annual and Seasonal Variations in Glacier Velocity, and Surging Glaciers in the West Kunlun Mountain"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"17","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0006-0705-1179","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zhao","family":"Zhang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Earth Surface System and Environmental Carrying Capacity, and College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Northwest University, Xi&#x0027;an, China"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3612-1141","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ninglian","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of State Key Laboratory of Tibetan Plateau Earth System, Environment and Resources (TPESER) at the Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"}]},{"given":"Yuwei","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Earth Surface System and Environmental Carrying Capacity, and College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Northwest University, Xi&#x0027;an, China"}]},{"given":"Sugang","family":"Zhou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Earth Surface System and Environmental Carrying Capacity, and College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Northwest University, Xi&#x0027;an, China"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2703-8434","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Gexia","family":"Qin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Earth Surface System and Environmental Carrying Capacity, and College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Northwest University, Xi&#x0027;an, China"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ngeo1068"},{"issue":"12","key":"ref2","first-page":"1361","article-title":"The use of satellite and airborne imagery to inventory outlet glaciers of the southern Patagonia icefield","volume":"62","author":"Aniya","year":"1996","journal-title":"Photogrammetric Eng. Remote Sens."},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-90-481-2642-2_559"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1139\/e69-081"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11069-017-3063-4"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1130\/b30942.1"},{"volume-title":"The Physics of Glaciers","year":"2010","author":"Cuffey","key":"ref7"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/030913338801200403"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2013.07.043"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2019.02.015"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5194\/tc-16-603-2022"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.227.4686.469"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2002JB001906"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ngeo2999"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ngeo1450"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41561-018-0271-9"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5194\/essd-15-2841-2023"},{"issue":"7","key":"ref18","first-page":"1","article-title":"Surging glaciers in high mountain Asia between 1986 and 2021","volume":"2022","author":"Yao","year":"2022","journal-title":"EGUsphere"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/rs12162632"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2015.06.019"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2018.03.020"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/rs15082113"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2021jf006369"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/2015JF003511"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2010JF001751"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSTARS.2022.3142990"},{"key":"ref27","article-title":"Modern glaciers on the south slope of West Kunlun mountains (in Aksayqin lake and Guozha co lake drainage areas)","volume":"5","author":"Zhang","year":"1987","journal-title":"Bull. Glacier Res."},{"key":"ref28","article-title":"Conditions of glacier development and some glacial features in the West Kunlun mountains","volume":"7","author":"Zhang","year":"1989","journal-title":"Bull. Glacier Res."},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1175\/JCLI-D-13-00282.1"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3189\/2015jog14j209"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41586-021-03436-z"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2006.888937"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5194\/tc-13-219-2019"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/rs12182922"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41561-021-00885-z"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref36","first-page":"268","article-title":"Change of the surface velocity of Koxkar Baxi Glacier interpreted from remote sensing data, Tianshan Mountains","volume":"33","author":"Xu","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Glaciol. Geocryol."},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5194\/tc-4-333-2010"},{"issue":"6","key":"ref38","first-page":"1563","article-title":"Design and implementation of an automatic method for deriving glacier centerlines based on GIS","volume":"37","author":"Yao","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Glaciol. Geocryol."},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5194\/tc-15-1955-2021"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5194\/nhess-3-647-2003"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/rs13101973"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3189\/002214309790794940"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-017-15473-8"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.accre.2021.05.001"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2011GL049004"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1657\/AAAR0016-021"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/rs9090888"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.5194\/tc-12-95-2018","article-title":"The 2015 surge of Hispar glacier in the Karakoram","volume":"12","author":"Steiner","year":"2018","journal-title":"Cryosphere"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref49","first-page":"131","article-title":"Characteristics of glacier movement in the eastern Pamir plateau","volume":"44","author":"Huang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Arid Land Geogr."},{"issue":"2","key":"ref50","first-page":"35","article-title":"Some flow characteristics of continental-type glaciers in China","volume":"4","author":"Huang","year":"1982","journal-title":"J. Glaciol. Geocryol."},{"issue":"6","key":"ref51","article-title":"Monitoring glacier mass balance of the West Kunlun mountains over the past 20 years by bistatic InSAR and ICESat-2 altimetry measurements","volume":"52","author":"Tao","year":"2023","journal-title":"Acta Geodaetica Cartographica Sinica"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/jog.2018.94"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3189\/002214311798043834"},{"key":"ref54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5194\/tc-11-723-2017"},{"key":"ref55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/jog.2018.39"}],"container-title":["IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx8\/4609443\/10330207\/10545432.pdf?arnumber=10545432","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,16]],"date-time":"2025-06-16T18:59:00Z","timestamp":1750100340000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/10545432\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024]]},"references-count":55,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/jstars.2024.3408451","relation":{},"ISSN":["1939-1404","2151-1535"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1939-1404"},{"type":"electronic","value":"2151-1535"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024]]}}}