{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,30]],"date-time":"2026-07-30T23:34:07Z","timestamp":1785454447052,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":77,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/legalcode"}],"funder":[{"name":"GDAS&#x0027; Project of Science and Technology Development","award":["2018GDASCX-0403"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2018GDASCX-0403"]}]},{"name":"GDAS&#x2019; Project of Science and Technology Development","award":["2023GDASZH-2023010101"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2023GDASZH-2023010101"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE J. Sel. Top. Appl. Earth Observations Remote Sensing"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/jstars.2025.3541205","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,13]],"date-time":"2025-02-13T18:41:23Z","timestamp":1739472083000},"page":"6617-6629","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":38,"title":["Early Forest Fire Detection With UAV Image Fusion: A Novel Deep Learning Method Using Visible and Infrared Sensors"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"18","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0007-6302-0606","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kunlong","family":"Niu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Lab of Guangdong for Utilization of Remote Sensing and Geographical Information System, Guangdong Open Laboratory of Geospatial Information Technology and Application, Guangdong Engineering Technology Center for Remote Sensing Big Data Application, Guangzhou Institute of Geography, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chongyang","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Lab of Guangdong for Utilization of Remote Sensing and Geographical Information System, Guangdong Open Laboratory of Geospatial Information Technology and Application, Guangdong Engineering Technology Center for Remote Sensing Big Data Application, Guangzhou Institute of Geography, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6330-7948","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jianhui","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Lab of Guangdong for Utilization of Remote Sensing and Geographical Information System, Guangdong Open Laboratory of Geospatial Information Technology and Application, Guangdong Engineering Technology Center for Remote Sensing Big Data Application, Guangzhou Institute of Geography, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jianrong","family":"Liang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Guangdong Xijiang Forest Farm, Zhaoqing, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0005-4386-5324","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xia","family":"Zhou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Lab of Guangdong for Utilization of Remote Sensing and Geographical Information System, Guangdong Open Laboratory of Geospatial Information Technology and Application, Guangdong Engineering Technology Center for Remote Sensing Big Data Application, Guangzhou Institute of Geography, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kaixiang","family":"Wen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Lab of Guangdong for Utilization of Remote Sensing and Geographical Information System, Guangdong Open Laboratory of Geospatial Information Technology and Application, Guangdong Engineering Technology Center for Remote Sensing Big Data Application, Guangzhou Institute of Geography, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Minjian","family":"Lu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Guangdong Xijiang Forest Farm, Zhaoqing, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chuanxun","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Lab of Guangdong for Utilization of Remote Sensing and Geographical Information System, Guangdong Open Laboratory of Geospatial Information Technology and Application, Guangdong Engineering Technology Center for Remote Sensing Big Data Application, Guangzhou Institute of Geography, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pdisas.2019.100001"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijgi11110541"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/w15142634"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/rs14235949"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/f14020327"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/rs15194694"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/sciadv.abd3357"},{"issue":"5","key":"ref8","first-page":"705","article-title":"A review of global forest fires in 2021","volume":"41","author":"Bal","year":"2022","journal-title":"Fire Sci. Technol."},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2020RG000726"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sigpro.2021.108309"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICUAS.2016.7502585"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.23919\/MIPRO.2019.8756696"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comcom.2019.10.007"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/mgrs.2024.3492069"},{"key":"ref15","first-page":"1794","article-title":"Fire and smoke detection without sensors: Image processing based approach","volume-title":"Proc. IEEE 15th Eur. Signal Process. Conf.","author":"elik"},{"key":"ref16","first-page":"1","article-title":"Contour based smoke detection in video using wavelets","volume-title":"Proc. 14th Eur. Signal Process. Conf.","author":"Toreyin"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.firesaf.2024.104226"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/AVSS.2007.4425324"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICUAS.2017.7991306"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSTARS.2024.3523408"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2024.3504240"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMM.2021.3070138"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11263-023-01948-x"},{"key":"ref24","first-page":"383","article-title":"Infrared-visual image registration based on corners and Hausdorff distance","volume-title":"Proc. 15th Scand. Conf. Image Anal.","author":"Hrka"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.infrared.2014.12.011"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11119-016-9437-x"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cviu.2006.10.008"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JAS.2022.106082"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/3295222.3295236"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-58452-8_38"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMI.2024.3362968"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.measurement.2024.115634"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sigpro.2013.10.010"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.infrared.2015.11.003"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2020.2975984"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11263-021-01501-8"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIM.2021.3075747"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2023.121156"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.inffus.2019.07.005"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMM.2020.2997127"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CCSB63463.2024.10735676"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/rs12193177"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TELECOM48729.2019.8994888"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.procs.2022.01.135"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-46448-0_2"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.23919\/FRUCT.2019.8711917"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CCDC49329.2020.9163816"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICIAI.2019.8850815"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/f14020315"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/f14040833"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/f13081332"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11042-023-15770-7"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/f14091812"},{"key":"ref54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00530-024-01359-z"},{"key":"ref55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICAACE61206.2024.10548939"},{"key":"ref56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICPICS58376.2023.10235675"},{"key":"ref57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/fire7030093"},{"key":"ref58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aiia.2024.05.003"},{"key":"ref59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/RusAutoCon61949.2024.10694663"},{"key":"ref60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICETCI61221.2024.10594570"},{"key":"ref61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.isprsjprs.2022.08.018"},{"key":"ref62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.inffus.2023.101828"},{"key":"ref63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5281\/zenodo.7347926"},{"key":"ref64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSVT.2024.3402097"},{"key":"ref65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/rs16040644"},{"key":"ref66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/rs14020420"},{"key":"ref67","article-title":"Yolox: Exceeding yolo series in 2021","author":"Ge","year":"2021"},{"key":"ref68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR42600.2020.01155"},{"key":"ref69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.18.20224"},{"key":"ref70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/f13122129"},{"key":"ref71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.inffus.2023.101870"},{"key":"ref72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSVT.2023.3234340"},{"key":"ref73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICPR48806.2021.9412293"},{"key":"ref74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11760-024-03680-6"},{"key":"ref75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10694-024-01619-4"},{"key":"ref76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/app14062413"},{"key":"ref77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMM.2024.3394681"}],"container-title":["IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx8\/4609443\/10766875\/10884036.pdf?arnumber=10884036","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,6]],"date-time":"2025-03-06T18:43:20Z","timestamp":1741286600000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/10884036\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"references-count":77,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/jstars.2025.3541205","relation":{},"ISSN":["1939-1404","2151-1535"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1939-1404","type":"print"},{"value":"2151-1535","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025]]}}}