{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,11]],"date-time":"2026-04-11T13:14:35Z","timestamp":1775913275094,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":54,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/legalcode"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100005047","name":"Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2024-MS-168"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2024-MS-168"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100005047","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Provincial Universities of Liaoning","award":["LJ212410150030"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["LJ212410150030"]}]},{"name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Provincial Universities of Liaoning","award":["LJ212410150024"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["LJ212410150024"]}]},{"name":"Research Foundation of Liaoning Province","award":["LJKQZ20222447"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["LJKQZ20222447"]}]},{"name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","award":["2022YFB4301401"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2022YFB4301401"]}]},{"name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","award":["2022YFB4300401"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2022YFB4300401"]}]},{"name":"Young Elite Scientist Sponsorship Program by CAST","award":["YESS20230004"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["YESS20230004"]}]},{"name":"Young Elite Scientist Sponsorship Program by CAST","award":["2023021K"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2023021K"]}]},{"name":"Science and Technology Innovation Project of China Waterborne Transport Research Institute","award":["182477"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["182477"]}]},{"name":"Science and Technology Innovation Project of China Waterborne Transport Research Institute","award":["182552"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["182552"]}]},{"name":"Science and Technology Innovation Project of China Waterborne Transport Research Institute","award":["182512"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["182512"]}]},{"name":"Science and Technology Innovation Project of China Waterborne Transport Research Institute","award":["182517"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["182517"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE J. Sel. Top. Appl. Earth Observations Remote Sensing"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/jstars.2025.3601179","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,21]],"date-time":"2025-08-21T18:30:22Z","timestamp":1755801022000},"page":"22421-22440","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["MFEF-SARDet: A Multiscale Feature Extraction and Fusion Network for Small-Ship Detection in Maritime SAR Images"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"18","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0812-5732","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yanjuan","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Railway Intelligent Engineering, Dalian Jiaotong University, Dalian, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0008-3160-5607","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zhibin","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Railway Intelligent Engineering, Dalian Jiaotong University, Dalian, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0008-6250-2037","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yujia","family":"Hou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Railway Intelligent Engineering, Dalian Jiaotong University, Dalian, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0008-6630-2972","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Wenjing","family":"Ren","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Railway Intelligent Engineering, Dalian Jiaotong University, Dalian, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0007-9128-5425","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tianmo","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Railway Intelligent Engineering, Dalian Jiaotong University, Dalian, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0008-2597-9370","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jiatong","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Railway Intelligent Engineering, Dalian Jiaotong University, Dalian, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0007-6206-5212","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zhen","family":"Luo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Railway Intelligent Engineering, Dalian Jiaotong University, Dalian, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0964-9415","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Chunxu","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Intelligence, China Waterborne Transport Research Institute, Beijing, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9221-1918","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Gege","family":"Ding","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Intelligence, China Waterborne Transport Research Institute, Beijing, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2024.3379987"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSTARS.2022.3192455"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2023.3346041"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/rs15123018"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LGRS.2024.3388989"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LGRS.2010.2048697"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2023.3251732"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11760-023-02513-2"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2014.81"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV.2015.169"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-46448-0_2"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV.2017.324"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2016.91"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/rs16244760"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSTARS.2025.3591795"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSTARS.2025.3574184"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2020.3005861"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/rs13183690"},{"key":"ref19","article-title":"Large-scale multi-class SAR image target detection dataset-1.0","author":"Chen","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Radars"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2022.3222636"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2020.3005151"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2023.3251694"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSTARS.2023.3348269"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jag.2024.103771"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSTARS.2023.3347660"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knosys.2023.111284"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2021.3137817"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2023.3327285"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSTARS.2023.3327344"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSTARS.2022.3180159"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSTARS.2022.3213583"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSTARS.2023.3324496"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSTARS.2022.3230859"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2017.195"},{"key":"ref35","article-title":"Mobilenets: Efficient convolutional neural networks for mobile vision applications","author":"Howard","year":"2017"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2017.106"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2018.00913"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR42600.2020.01079"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICASSP49357.2023.10096516"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2018.00745"},{"key":"ref41","article-title":"Global attention mechanism: Retain information to enhance channel-spatial interactions","author":"Liu","year":"2021"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.48550\/ARXIV.1807.06521"},{"key":"ref43","first-page":"107984","article-title":"Yolov10: Real-time end-to-end object detection","volume":"37","author":"Wang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Adv. Neural Inf. Process. Syst."},{"key":"ref44","article-title":"YOLOv11: An overview of the key architectural enhancements","author":"Khanam","year":"2024"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/tpami.2016.2577031"},{"key":"ref46","article-title":"YOLOv3: An incremental improvement","author":"Redmon","year":"2018"},{"key":"ref47","article-title":"YOLOv5: Real-time object detection","year":"2021"},{"key":"ref48","article-title":"YOLOv8: Real-time object detection","year":"2023"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2021.3128060"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/rs14081908"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LGRS.2022.3192559"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LGRS.2022.3183832"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LGRS.2021.3115121"},{"key":"ref54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.patcog.2020.107787"}],"container-title":["IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx8\/4609443\/10766875\/11133750.pdf?arnumber=11133750","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,12]],"date-time":"2025-09-12T04:57:22Z","timestamp":1757653042000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/11133750\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"references-count":54,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/jstars.2025.3601179","relation":{},"ISSN":["1939-1404","2151-1535"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1939-1404","type":"print"},{"value":"2151-1535","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025]]}}}