{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,27]],"date-time":"2026-07-27T10:09:35Z","timestamp":1785146975041,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":76,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,1]],"date-time":"2022-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1654041600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,1]],"date-time":"2022-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1654041600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,1]],"date-time":"2022-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1654041600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"funder":[{"name":"Engineering Complexity Resilience Network"},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000266","name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["EP\/N010019\/1"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["EP\/N010019\/1"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000266","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Complexity Methods for Evaluation across the Nexus"},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000269","name":"Economic and Social Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["ES\/S007024\/1"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ES\/S007024\/1"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000269","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"U.K. Collaboratorium for Research in Infrastructure and Cities","award":["EPSRC"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["EPSRC"]}]},{"name":"U.K. Collaboratorium for Research in Infrastructure and Cities","award":["EP\/R017727\/1"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["EP\/R017727\/1"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Systems Journal"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,6]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/jsyst.2021.3100286","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,19]],"date-time":"2021-08-19T19:47:45Z","timestamp":1629402465000},"page":"2265-2276","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Analysis of Resilience Situations for Complex Engineered Systems \u2013 the Resilience Holon"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"16","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6620-8504","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rachel","family":"Freeman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Bartlett School of Environment, Energy and Resources, University College London, London, U.K."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6955-478X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Liz","family":"Varga","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Civil, Environmental and Geomatic Engineering, University College London, London, U.K."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSYST.2019.2958829"},{"issue":"9","key":"ref2","first-page":"33","article-title":"Road safety - Success and failure in Japan","volume-title":"Inst. Transp. Eng. J.","volume":"57","author":"Koshi","year":"1987"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ress.2008.03.005"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/j.2334-5837.2010.tb01115.x"},{"key":"ref5","article-title":"Future resilience of the U.K. electricity system. Are we resilient to meet the the needs of this rapidly changing world? An energy research partnership report","year":"2018"},{"key":"ref6","article-title":"Foresight review of resilience engineering designing for the expected and unexpected. Lloyds register foundation report series: no. 2015.2","author":"Bruno","year":"2015"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2018\/3074791"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gloenvcha.2006.02.004"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1201\/9781351174664-160"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ress.2013.07.004"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/DSN.2008.4630084"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physa.2011.12.043"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2749\/guimaraes.2019.1797"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ress.2015.08.006"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2017.2755043"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1201\/9781317065265-19"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5751\/es-09623-230212"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SYSTEMS.2008.4519011"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00207543.2011.563826"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1201\/9781315605685-8"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1539-6924.2009.01310.x"},{"key":"ref22","article-title":"Report of the open-ended intergovernmental expert working group on indicators and terminology relating to disaster risk reduction","year":"2016"},{"key":"ref23","article-title":"Governance of systemic risks","year":"2018"},{"key":"ref24","article-title":"Improving the management of emerging risks","year":"2011"},{"key":"ref25","article-title":"Risk governance. Towards an integrative approach","author":"Renn","year":"2006"},{"key":"ref26","article-title":"Preparing for future catastrophes","year":"2013"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nclimate2227"},{"key":"ref28","article-title":"U.K. climate change risk assessment evidence report: Chapter 4, infrastructure.","author":"Dawson","year":"2016"},{"key":"ref29","article-title":"Summary for policymakers. In: Global warming of 1.5C. An IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5C above pre-industrial levels and related global greenhouse gas emission pathways","author":"Masson-Delmotte","year":"2018"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/2053019615591020"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11625-013-0216-6"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSYST.2009.2017397"},{"key":"ref33","article-title":"Digitally connected infrastructure system resilience: Literature review (UCL)","author":"Dolan","year":"2017"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/09574091111127570"},{"key":"ref35","article-title":"Managing and reducing social vulnerabilities from coupled critical infrastructures","year":"2006"},{"key":"ref36","volume-title":"The Ghost in the Machine","author":"Koestler","year":"1968"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5220\/0005768801460153"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCEA.2010.245"},{"key":"ref39","volume-title":"Holism and Evolution","author":"Smuts","year":"1926"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5120\/ijais12-450874"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4236\/sgre.2013.42025"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compind.2005.05.005"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0278-6125(99)80011-9"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/DEST.2007.372035"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1680\/iasma.14.00044"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1680\/ensu.12.00028"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470403501"},{"key":"ref48","article-title":"Systems engineering handbook: A guide for system life cycle processes and activities","volume-title":"INCOSE","author":"Haskins","year":"2011"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/sys.21488"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.procir.2017.03.140"},{"key":"ref51","first-page":"1","article-title":"Assessing behaviour towards organisational resilience in aviation","volume-title":"Proc. 5th Symp. Resilience Eng., Manag. Trade-offs","author":"Heese"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.procs.2014.03.096"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5962\/bhl.title.5851"},{"key":"ref54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ress.2016.08.013"},{"key":"ref55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10844-017-0477-0"},{"key":"ref56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.landurbplan.2011.02.021"},{"key":"ref57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1361-3723(06)70356-6"},{"key":"ref58","article-title":"Engineering systems - Meeting Human needs in a complex technological world","volume-title":"Engineering Systems: Meeting Human Needs in a Complex Technological World","author":"De Weck","year":"2011"},{"key":"ref59","article-title":"Infrastructure resilience: A multi-disciplinary perspective","author":"Dolan","year":"2018"},{"key":"ref60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4316\/aece.2014.03008"},{"key":"ref61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12198-009-0030-7"},{"key":"ref62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0018726709339117"},{"key":"ref63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature08227"},{"key":"ref64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1890\/11-0889.1"},{"key":"ref65","volume-title":"Energy Emergence: Rebound & Backfire As Emergent Phenomena","author":"Jenkins","year":"2011"},{"key":"ref66","article-title":"Towards the coexistence of divergent applications on smart city sensing infrastructure","volume-title":"Proc. CEUR Workshop","author":"Ramdhany"},{"key":"ref67","first-page":"1","article-title":"Modeling and causal event simulation of electronic business processes","volume-title":"Proc. ACM Conf. Electron. Commerce","author":"Luckham"},{"key":"ref68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/37.969131"},{"key":"ref69","article-title":"The London Black Sky Seminar 2018. Infrastructure and societal resilience to black sky hazards","year":"2018"},{"key":"ref70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-5973.2007.00500.x"},{"key":"ref71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/sres.523"},{"key":"ref72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1057\/jors.2010.12"},{"key":"ref73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1680\/jfoen.16.00030"},{"key":"ref74","volume-title":"Living Without Electricity","author":"Kemp","year":"2016"},{"key":"ref75","article-title":"Estimating the economic costs of the 2015 to 2016 winter floods","year":"2018"},{"key":"ref76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1057\/palgrave.jors.2602339"}],"container-title":["IEEE Systems Journal"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/4267003\/9794630\/09519540.pdf?arnumber=9519540","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,11]],"date-time":"2024-01-11T23:27:43Z","timestamp":1705015663000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/9519540\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,6]]},"references-count":76,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/jsyst.2021.3100286","relation":{},"ISSN":["1932-8184","1937-9234","2373-7816"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1932-8184","type":"print"},{"value":"1937-9234","type":"electronic"},{"value":"2373-7816","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,6]]}}}