{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,16]],"date-time":"2026-05-16T03:11:00Z","timestamp":1778901060160,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,1]],"date-time":"2022-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1669852800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/legalcode"}],"funder":[{"name":"CN National Key Research and Development Plan","award":["2020YFB1708100"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2020YFB1708100"]}]},{"name":"European Union (EU) H2020","award":["825030"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["825030"]}]},{"name":"QU4LITY Digital Reality in Zero Defect Manufacturing"},{"name":"InnoSwiss IMPULSE project on Digital Twins"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Systems Journal"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,12]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/jsyst.2021.3106195","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,9]],"date-time":"2021-09-09T19:53:41Z","timestamp":1631217221000},"page":"5465-5476","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":58,"title":["Design Ontology Supporting Model-Based Systems Engineering Formalisms"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"16","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5044-2921","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jinzhi","family":"Lu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"SCI STI DK Group, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4559-6349","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Junda","family":"Ma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1506-3314","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xiaochen","family":"Zheng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"SCI STI DK Group, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2363-8595","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Guoxin","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Han","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3660-9187","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Dimitris","family":"Kiritsis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"SCI STI DK Group, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref39","article-title":"Camunda BPM platform loan assessment process lab","author":"fernandez","year":"2014"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/j.2334-5837.2018.00561.x"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSYST.2014.2302750"},{"key":"ref32","author":"mierlo","year":"2017","journal-title":"Domain-Specific Modelling for Human-Computer Interaction (Human-Computer Interaction Series)"},{"key":"ref31","first-page":"7","article-title":"Towards a comparative analysis of meta-meta models","author":"kern","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc Compilation Co-Located Workshops DSM11"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2020.3040229"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-16181-1_40"},{"key":"ref36","first-page":"79","article-title":"SWRL: A semantic web rule language combining OWL and RuleML","volume":"21","author":"horrocks","year":"2004","journal-title":"W3C Member Submission"},{"key":"ref35","first-page":"208","article-title":"SQWRL: A query language for OWL","author":"o\u2019connor","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc CEUR Workshop"},{"key":"ref34","first-page":"2020","article-title":"General modeling language to support model-based systems engineering formalisms","author":"jinzhi","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc INCOSE Int Symp"},{"key":"ref10","volume":"1080","author":"kelly","year":"1996","journal-title":"Advanced Information Systems Engineering (Lecture Notes in Computer Science)"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4939-3295-5"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JPROC.2015.2453253"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12034","DOI":"10.1088\/1757-899X\/227\/1\/012034","article-title":"Analysis of the possibility of SysML and BPMN application in formal data acquisition system description","volume":"227","author":"?wik?a","year":"2017","journal-title":"IOP Conf Series Mater Sci Eng"},{"key":"ref13","first-page":"25","article-title":"Developing dependable automotive embedded systems using the EAST-ADL; representing continuous time systems in SysML","author":"sj\u00f6stedt","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc 1st Int Workshop Equ -Based Object-Oriented Lang Tools"},{"key":"ref14","first-page":"225","article-title":"Towards a representation of enterprise architecture based on Zachman framework through OMG standards","author":"morales-trujillo","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc Int Conf Softw Eng Knowl Eng"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/j.2334-5837.2010.tb01099.x"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ETFA.2013.6648057"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TII.2018.2878782"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10270-012-0249-9"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1115\/1.4037934"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TII.2019.2904092"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2019.2933544"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-46212-3_7"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/inst.12278"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMECH.2010.2073480"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-77703-0_80"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSYST.2013.2253034"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSYST.2016.2535719"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSMC.2016.2602543"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.procir.2019.02.133"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ASE.2001.989813"},{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSYST.2020.2980144"},{"key":"ref20","first-page":"1183","article-title":"A world in motion systems engineering vision 2025","volume":"327","author":"beihoff","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int Council Syst Eng"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TII.2008.2008998"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TII.2020.2990953"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-99707-0_50"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TII.2018.2804917"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7551\/mitpress\/9780262527811.001.0001"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSYST.2019.2911418"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dss.2014.02.001"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09544828.2019.1668918"}],"container-title":["IEEE Systems Journal"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/4267003\/9979155\/09534721.pdf?arnumber=9534721","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,26]],"date-time":"2022-12-26T19:10:14Z","timestamp":1672081814000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/9534721\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,12]]},"references-count":42,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/jsyst.2021.3106195","relation":{},"ISSN":["1932-8184","1937-9234","2373-7816"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1932-8184","type":"print"},{"value":"1937-9234","type":"electronic"},{"value":"2373-7816","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,12]]}}}