{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,11]],"date-time":"2026-03-11T01:40:50Z","timestamp":1773193250295,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"IEEE","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,10]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/lcnw.2015.7365903","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,12,28]],"date-time":"2015-12-28T21:30:27Z","timestamp":1451338227000},"page":"595-602","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Measuring broadband access network performance in Pakistan: A comparative study"],"prefix":"10.1109","author":[{"given":"Muhammad Faheem","family":"Awan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Tahir","family":"Ahmad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Saad","family":"Qaisar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Nick","family":"Feamster","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Srikanth","family":"Sundaresan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref10","article-title":"Internet users in pakistan","year":"0"},{"key":"ref11","article-title":"Pta annual report 2014, broadband operators-market share","year":"0"},{"key":"ref12","article-title":"Broadband policy of pakistan","year":"0"},{"key":"ref13","article-title":"Average salary in pakistan","year":"0"},{"key":"ref14","article-title":"Understanding broadband speed measurements","author":"bauer","year":"2010","journal-title":"MITAS project white paper"},{"key":"ref15","article-title":"Ookla","year":"0"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2398776.2398805"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1145\/2043164.2018452","article-title":"Broadband internet performance: a view from the gateway","volume":"41","author":"srikanth","year":"2011","journal-title":"ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2537052.2537053"},{"key":"ref19","first-page":"2013","article-title":"Latency: The new web performance bottleneck","volume":"24","author":"grigorik","year":"2012","journal-title":"Retrieved April"},{"key":"ref4","article-title":"Character-izing and mitigating web performance bottlenecks in broadband access networks","author":"sundaresan","year":"2013"},{"key":"ref3","article-title":"The global information technology report 2013","author":"bilbao-osorio","year":"2013","journal-title":"Growth and Jobs in a Hyperconnected World"},{"key":"ref6","article-title":"OFCOM, Measuring Mobile Broadband in the U.K.: performance delivered to PCs via dongles\/datacards","year":"2010","journal-title":"OFCOM"},{"key":"ref5","article-title":"A Report on Consumer Wireline Broadband Performance in the U.S. FCC's Office of Engineering and Technology and Consumer and Governmental Affairs Bureau, 2012","year":"0","journal-title":"Federal Communications Commission 2012 Measuring Broadband America July Report"},{"key":"ref8","article-title":"Fast internet facts about pakistan","year":"0"},{"key":"ref7","article-title":"OFCOM, U.K. Broadband Performance May 2012: The Performance of Fixed-Line Broadband Delivered to U.K. Residential Consumers. OFCOM","year":"2012"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1926180.1926188"},{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2207676.2208714"},{"key":"ref9","article-title":"Internet world states","year":"0"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2366316.2366337"},{"key":"ref21","article-title":"Undersea internet cable cut","year":"0"}],"event":{"name":"2015 IEEE 40th Local Computer Networks Conference Workshops (LCN Workshops)","location":"Clearwater Beach, FL","start":{"date-parts":[[2015,10,26]]},"end":{"date-parts":[[2015,10,29]]}},"container-title":["2015 IEEE 40th Local Computer Networks Conference Workshops (LCN Workshops)"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/7360341\/7365758\/07365903.pdf?arnumber=7365903","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,24]],"date-time":"2017-06-24T02:36:27Z","timestamp":1498271787000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/7365903\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,10]]},"references-count":21,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/lcnw.2015.7365903","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,10]]}}}