{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,2]],"date-time":"2026-07-02T16:39:19Z","timestamp":1783010359633,"version":"3.54.6"},"reference-count":9,"publisher":"IEEE","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,10]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/malware.2008.4690859","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,12,9]],"date-time":"2008-12-09T13:03:19Z","timestamp":1228827799000},"page":"65-68","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Image spam — ASCII to the rescue!"],"prefix":"10.1109","author":[{"given":"Jordan","family":"Nielson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"John","family":"Aycock","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daniel Medeiros Nunes","family":"de Castro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"3","article-title":"learning fast classifiers for image spam","author":"dredze","year":"2007","journal-title":"Fourth Conference on Email and Anti-Spam(CEAS"},{"key":"2","article-title":"a discriminative classifier learning approach to image modeling and spam image identification","author":"byun","year":"2007","journal-title":"Fourth Conference on Email and Anti-Spam(CEAS"},{"key":"1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICDAR.2005.135"},{"key":"7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1367497.1367565"},{"key":"6","first-page":"49","article-title":"art and science proclaim alliance in avant-garde loft","author":"lieberman","year":"1967","journal-title":"New York Times"},{"key":"5","article-title":"the rise and rise of image-based spam","author":"graham-cumming","year":"2006","journal-title":"Virus Bulletin"},{"key":"4","article-title":"image spam filtering using textual and visual information","author":"fumera","year":"2007","journal-title":"MIT Spam Conference"},{"key":"9","first-page":"509","article-title":"using visual features for anti-spam filtering","author":"wu","year":"2005","journal-title":"IEEE International Conference on Image Processing"},{"key":"8","article-title":"filtering image spam with near-duplicate detection","author":"wang","year":"2007","journal-title":"Fourth Conference on Email and Anti-Spam(CEAS"}],"event":{"name":"2008 3rd International Conference on Malicious and Unwanted Software (MALWARE)","location":"Alexandria, VA, USA","start":{"date-parts":[[2008,10,7]]},"end":{"date-parts":[[2008,10,8]]}},"container-title":["2008 3rd International Conference on Malicious and Unwanted Software (MALWARE)"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx5\/4686744\/4690850\/04690859.pdf?arnumber=4690859","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,17]],"date-time":"2017-03-17T14:27:07Z","timestamp":1489760827000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/4690859\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2008,10]]},"references-count":9,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/malware.2008.4690859","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2008,10]]}}}