{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,23]],"date-time":"2026-03-23T07:27:13Z","timestamp":1774250833696,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,1]],"date-time":"2018-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1538352000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,1]],"date-time":"2018-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1538352000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,1]],"date-time":"2018-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1538352000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Computer"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,10]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/mc.2018.3971346","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,6]],"date-time":"2018-11-06T00:12:26Z","timestamp":1541463146000},"page":"40-47","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Innovation and Inertia: Information Technology and Education in the United States"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"51","author":[{"given":"Jonathan","family":"Grudin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Microsoft"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref4","author":"herbst","year":"1996","journal-title":"The Once and Future School Three Hundred and Fifty Years of American Secondary Education"},{"key":"ref3","year":"2017","journal-title":"Healthy Youth Survey"},{"key":"ref10","year":"0","journal-title":"Wikipedia entry on &#x201C;US Bureau of Education The Cardinal Principles of Secondary Education 1918 &#x201D;"},{"key":"ref6","article-title":"OECD Should Be Ashamed; PISA Scores Announced; Doing More Damage","author":"schank","year":"2016","journal-title":"blog Education Outrage"},{"key":"ref11","author":"darling-hammond","year":"1997","journal-title":"The Right to Learn - A Blueprint for Creating Schools That Work"},{"key":"ref5","author":"hacker","year":"2016","journal-title":"The Math Myth And Other STEM Delusions"},{"key":"ref12","author":"fink","year":"2017","journal-title":"What happens to students who take community college &#x2018;Dual Enrollment&#x2019; courses in high school?"},{"key":"ref8","year":"0","journal-title":"Wikipedia entry on &#x201C;Yale Report of1828 &#x201D; (often referred to as &#x201C;Yale Report of1829&#x201D;) report description and link to full text"},{"key":"ref7","article-title":"The World MightBe Better Off without College for Everyone","author":"caplan","year":"2018","journal-title":"The Atlantic"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4324\/9780203366202"},{"key":"ref9","year":"0","journal-title":"Wikipedia entry on &#x201C;Committee of Ten The Report of the Committee of Ten on Secondary School Studies 1893&#x201D; (often referred to as &#x201C;Report of 1893 &#x201D;)"},{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7208\/chicago\/9780226250588.001.0001"}],"container-title":["Computer"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/2\/8519646\/08519658.pdf?arnumber=8519658","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,5]],"date-time":"2022-05-05T19:43:56Z","timestamp":1651779836000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/8519658\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,10]]},"references-count":12,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/mc.2018.3971346","relation":{},"ISSN":["0018-9162","1558-0814"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0018-9162","type":"print"},{"value":"1558-0814","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,10]]}}}