{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,15]],"date-time":"2026-07-15T16:58:15Z","timestamp":1784134695026,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]],"date-time":"2024-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704067200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Project REASON, a U.K. Government funded Project through the Future Open Networks Research Challenge (FONRC) sponsored by the Department of Science Innovation and Technology"},{"name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) through the Terabit Bidirectional Multi-User Optical Wireless System (TOWS) for 6G LiFi","award":["EP\/S016570\/1"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["EP\/S016570\/1"]}]},{"name":"Platform for Driving Ultimate Connectivity","award":["EP\/X04047X\/1"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["EP\/X04047X\/1"]}]},{"name":"Platform for Driving Ultimate Connectivity","award":["EP\/Y037243\/1"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["EP\/Y037243\/1"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Open J. Commun. Soc."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/ojcoms.2024.3423420","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,4]],"date-time":"2024-07-04T17:41:29Z","timestamp":1720114889000},"page":"4519-4530","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Optical Wireless 3-D-Positioning and Device Orientation Estimation"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"5","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0006-1634-5371","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yifan","family":"Huang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Electronic and Electrical Engineering Department, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, U.K."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7777-0052","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Majid","family":"Safari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Digital Communications, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, U.K."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9705-2701","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Harald","family":"Haas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Electrical Engineering Division, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, U.K."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4736-1949","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Iman","family":"Tavakkolnia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Electrical Engineering Division, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, U.K."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.iot.2023.100916"},{"key":"ref2","volume-title":"Estimate phone orientation using sensor fusion.","year":"2021"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00190-008-0300-3"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JPROC.2008.2006090"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/mi6070926"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSEN.2015.2477444"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/OJCOMS.2023.3324952"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MWC.007.2300121"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.optcom.2022.129091","article-title":"3D indoor positioning with spatial modulation for visible light communications","volume":"529","author":"Sen","year":"2023","journal-title":"Opt. Commun."},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JPHOT.2018.2841831"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TWC.2022.3148169"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JLT.2012.2225826"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MWC.2015.7096289"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/iet-com.2016.0961"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CSNDSP.2018.8471773"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SmartIoT.2018.00043"},{"key":"ref17","first-page":"1","article-title":"Demonstration of high precision 3D indoor positioning system based on two-layer ANN machine learning technique","volume-title":"Proc. Opt. Fiber Commun. Conf. Exhibit. (OFC)","author":"He"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSAC.2021.3064637"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSAC.2019.2929381"},{"key":"ref20","volume-title":"Light antenna ONE.","year":"2024"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCOMM.2016.2556684"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCOMM.2018.2882213"}],"container-title":["IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx8\/8782661\/10362961\/10585312.pdf?arnumber=10585312","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,10]],"date-time":"2024-08-10T05:25:28Z","timestamp":1723267528000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/10585312\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024]]},"references-count":22,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/ojcoms.2024.3423420","relation":{},"ISSN":["2644-125X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2644-125X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024]]}}}