{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,29]],"date-time":"2026-07-29T15:13:12Z","timestamp":1785337992225,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/legalcode"}],"funder":[{"name":"European?Union?s?Marie?Sklodowska-Curie?Actions","award":["101126578"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["101126578"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Open J. Commun. Soc."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/ojcoms.2026.3665325","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,16]],"date-time":"2026-02-16T21:09:53Z","timestamp":1771276193000},"page":"1994-2012","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Spectre-Fed: Evolving Federated Edge Intelligence From FedEdge-ID to Robust-Private IoT Intrusion Detection via Hybrid Adversarial Training"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"7","author":[{"given":"Saeed","family":"Ullah","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Software, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi&#x2019;an, Shaanxi, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3974-5838","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Junsheng","family":"WU","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Software, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi&#x2019;an, Shaanxi, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0159-9655","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mian Muhammad","family":"Kamal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Quanzhou University of Information Engineering, Quanzhou, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3791-3458","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mohammed K.","family":"Alzaylaee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computing, College of Engineering and Computing in Al-Qunfudhah, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8263-1572","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mohammad","family":"Alibakhshikenari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"LERO, The Research Ireland Centre for Software, College of Science and Engineering, School of Computer Science, University of Galway, Galway, Ireland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref1","volume-title":"Number of Connected IoT Devices Growing 14% To 21.1 Billion","year":"2026"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.iot.2025.101752"},{"key":"ref3","volume-title":"2.7 Billion Records Exposed in IoT Devices Data Breach","year":"2026"},{"key":"ref4","volume-title":"Known Indicators of Compromise Associated With Androxgh0st Malware | CISA","year":"2026"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10586-025-05325-w"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cosrev.2025.100839"},{"key":"ref7","article-title":"Differential privacy in federated learning: Mitigating inference attacks with randomized response","author":"Ozturk","year":"2025","journal-title":"arXiv:2509.13987"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cose.2022.102783"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.inffus.2024.102922"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.patcog.2022.109229"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2020.2964162"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comnet.2021.108693"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.iot.2019.100059"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-85559-8_13"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TITS.2023.3324962"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3708982"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10115-024-02285-2"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.future.2021.11.028"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IOTM.001.2300286"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICHORA65333.2025.11017102"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MSP.2020.2975749"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/spy2.445"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TII.2024.3397343"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10586-025-05310-3"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.future.2023.10.011"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2020.114520"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.adhoc.2025.103991"},{"key":"ref28","volume-title":"Radware Captcha Page","year":"2026"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2021.3077803"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2022.3142084"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10462-024-10774-7"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comnet.2021.108125"},{"key":"ref33","article-title":"Internet of Things device capabilities, architectures, protocols, and smart applications in healthcare domain: A review","author":"Milon Islam","year":"2022","journal-title":"arXiv:2204.05921"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/s23135941"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/jsan14040078"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3695998"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cose.2025.104493"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cose.2025.104442"}],"container-title":["IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx8\/8782661\/11343983\/11397383.pdf?arnumber=11397383","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,6]],"date-time":"2026-03-06T05:47:07Z","timestamp":1772776027000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/11397383\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"references-count":38,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/ojcoms.2026.3665325","relation":{},"ISSN":["2644-125X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2644-125X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026]]}}}