{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,19]],"date-time":"2026-02-19T03:16:33Z","timestamp":1771470993998,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,1]],"date-time":"2021-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1609459200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,1]],"date-time":"2021-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1609459200000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Open J. Comput. Soc."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/ojcs.2021.3049330","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,5]],"date-time":"2021-01-05T21:21:51Z","timestamp":1609881711000},"page":"26-37","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":63,"title":["Crypto Pharmacy \u2013 Digital Medicine: A Mobile Application Integrated With Hybrid Blockchain to Tackle the Issues in Pharma Supply Chain"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"2","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0164-759X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ganesan","family":"Subramanian","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2726-4570","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Anand","family":"SreekantanThampy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7974-1594","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nnamdi","family":"Valbosco Ugwuoke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8078-4399","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Baghwan","family":"Ramnani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref33","article-title":"NEM Technical Reference","year":"0"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2016.2645904"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jamia\/ocx068"},{"key":"ref30","first-page":"650","article-title":"Secure and trustable electronic medical records sharing using blockchain","author":"dubovitskaya","year":"2017","journal-title":"Proc AMIA Annu Symp"},{"key":"ref35","author":"nakamoto","year":"2008","journal-title":"A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System"},{"key":"ref34","article-title":"Mosaics and Namespaces","year":"0"},{"key":"ref10","article-title":"Counterfeit pharmaceutical-drugs","year":"0"},{"key":"ref11","article-title":"Chinese pharma legal updates","year":"0"},{"key":"ref12","article-title":"India's Pharma Ingredient Barcoding Plan Advances","year":"2019"},{"key":"ref13","article-title":"India to Combat Fake Drugs with Blockchain","year":"2019"},{"key":"ref14","article-title":"China considers tougher law against counterfeit drugs","year":"0"},{"key":"ref15","article-title":"Top industries that blockchain will disrupt in the future","year":"0"},{"key":"ref16","article-title":"Fight the fakes: How to beat the $200bn medicine counterfeiters | Helen Lock","author":"lock","year":"2019"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/OBD.2016.11"},{"key":"ref18","first-page":"13","article-title":"A case study for Blockchain in healthcare: &#x201C;MedRec&#x201D; prototype for electronic health records and medical research data","volume":"13","author":"ekblaw","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc IEEE Open Big Data Conf"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/HealthCom.2016.7749510"},{"key":"ref28","first-page":"534","article-title":"Medibchain: Blockchain based privacy preserving platform for healthcare data","author":"omar","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc Int Conf Secur"},{"key":"ref4","article-title":"The impact of counterfeit drugs in south and south-east Asia","year":"0"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"470","DOI":"10.3390\/sym10100470","article-title":"A systematic review of the use of blockchain in healthcare","volume":"10","author":"h\u00f6lbl","year":"2018","journal-title":"Symmetry"},{"key":"ref3","article-title":"| Growing Threat from Counterfeit Medicines","year":"2019"},{"key":"ref6","author":"opinion","year":"2019"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCOUTCOMES.117.003800"},{"key":"ref5","article-title":"Substandard and Falsified Medical Products","year":"2019"},{"key":"ref8","author":"srinath perur","year":"2019"},{"key":"ref7","article-title":"NPR Choice Page","year":"2019"},{"key":"ref2","article-title":"Worldpopulationreview.com","year":"2019"},{"key":"ref9","article-title":"Pfizer Combats Counterfeited Viagra in Hong Kong | Healthcare Packaging","year":"0"},{"key":"ref1","article-title":"Int. 1 in 10 Medical Products in Developing Countries is Substandard or Falsified","year":"2019"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10916-016-0574-6"},{"key":"ref22","article-title":"Healthcare transaction validation via blockchain proof-of-work, systems and methods","author":"witchey","year":"2015"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/HealthCom.2017.8210842"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCC.2018.011791712"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/PIMRC.2017.8292361"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.30953\/bhty.v1.20"},{"key":"ref25","first-page":"45","article-title":"Challenges & opportunities for blockchain powered healthcare systems: A review","volume":"1","author":"rabah","year":"2017","journal-title":"Mara Res J Med Health Sci"}],"container-title":["IEEE Open Journal of the Computer Society"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/8782664\/9349230\/09314090.pdf?arnumber=9314090","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,26]],"date-time":"2022-01-26T14:02:49Z","timestamp":1643205769000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/9314090\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021]]},"references-count":35,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/ojcs.2021.3049330","relation":{},"ISSN":["2644-1268"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2644-1268","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021]]}}}