{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,25]],"date-time":"2026-01-25T22:30:52Z","timestamp":1769380252575,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"IEEE","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,25]],"date-time":"2022-10-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1666656000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,25]],"date-time":"2022-10-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1666656000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000266","name":"EPSRC","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["Grant EP\/016796\/1"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Grant EP\/016796\/1"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000266","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,25]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/smartgridcomm52983.2022.9961003","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,1]],"date-time":"2022-12-01T20:53:04Z","timestamp":1669927984000},"page":"446-452","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["HA-Grid: Security Aware Hazard Analysis for Smart Grids"],"prefix":"10.1109","author":[{"given":"Luca Maria","family":"Castiglione","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Imperial College,Department of Computing,London"}]},{"given":"Zhongyuan","family":"Hau","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Imperial College,Department of Computing,London"}]},{"given":"Pudong","family":"Get","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Imperial College,Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering,London"}]},{"given":"Kenneth T.","family":"Co","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Imperial College,Department of Computing,London"}]},{"given":"Luis","family":"Munoz-Gonzalez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Imperial College,Department of Computing,London"}]},{"given":"Fei","family":"Teng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Imperial College,Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering,London"}]},{"given":"Emil","family":"Lupu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Imperial College,Department of Computing,London"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIFS.2016.2516916"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPDS.2013.92"},{"key":"ref10","year":"0","journal-title":"Greenbone Openvas"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10207-022-00621-7"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2268661"},{"key":"ref13","year":"2022","journal-title":"Dragos Inc Crashoverride analysis of the threat to electric grid operations 2022"},{"key":"ref14","author":"kandasamy","year":"2022","journal-title":"An electric power digital twin for cyber security testing research and education Computers and Electrical Engineering 101"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISGTEurope.2017.8260283"},{"key":"ref16","article-title":"Cyber-safety: A system-theoretic approach to identify cyber-vulnerabilities & mitigation requirements in industrial control systems","author":"khan","year":"2021","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing"},{"key":"ref17","author":"khan","year":"2018","journal-title":"Cyber-safety analysis of an industrial control system for chillers using stpasec"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0925-7535(03)00047-X"},{"key":"ref19","author":"leveson","year":"2016","journal-title":"Engineering A Safer World Systems Thinking Applied to Safety"},{"key":"ref4","year":"2022","journal-title":"BBC Ukraine power cut &#x2018;was cyber-attack&#x2019;"},{"key":"ref28","article-title":"John P Thomas IV","year":"2013","journal-title":"Extending and automating a systems-theoretic hazard analysis for requirements generation and analysis PhD thesis"},{"key":"ref3","year":"0","journal-title":"ArgusLab Mulval documentation"},{"key":"ref27","year":"0","journal-title":"Nessus of Tenable"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3411498.3419967"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2382196.2382284"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-70567-3_22"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jisa.2016.05.008"},{"key":"ref7","year":"2022","journal-title":"Dragos Chernovite's pipedream malware targeting in-dustrial control systems (ics)"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10207-019-00452-z"},{"key":"ref1","first-page":"37","article-title":"Epic: An electric power testbed for research and training in cyber physical systems security","author":"adepu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Computer Security"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apenergy.2021.118234","article-title":"A resilience-oriented centralised-to-decentralised framework for networked microgrids man-agement","volume":"308","author":"ge","year":"2022","journal-title":"Applied Energy"},{"key":"ref20","article-title":"Nmap network scanning: The official Nmap project guide to network discovery and security scanning","author":"lyon","year":"2008","journal-title":"Insecure Com LLC (US)"},{"key":"ref22","year":"2022","journal-title":"Mitre Blackenergy software s0089 mitre att&ck 2022"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/997150.997156"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1180405.1180446"},{"key":"ref23","first-page":"113","article-title":"Mulval: A logic-based network security analyzer","volume":"8","author":"ou","year":"0","journal-title":"USENIX Security Symposium"},{"key":"ref26","article-title":"Extending attack graphs to represent cyber-attacks in communication protocols and modern it networks","author":"stan","year":"2020","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing"},{"key":"ref25","article-title":"Adam Shostack. Experiences threat modeling at mi-crosoft","year":"2008","journal-title":"MODSEC MoDELS 2008"}],"event":{"name":"2022 IEEE International Conference on Communications, Control, and Computing Technologies for Smart Grids (SmartGridComm)","location":"Singapore, Singapore","start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,25]]},"end":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,28]]}},"container-title":["2022 IEEE International Conference on Communications, Control, and Computing Technologies for Smart Grids (SmartGridComm)"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/9960863\/9960962\/09961003.pdf?arnumber=9961003","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,26]],"date-time":"2022-12-26T19:38:04Z","timestamp":1672083484000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/9961003\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,25]]},"references-count":31,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/smartgridcomm52983.2022.9961003","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,25]]}}}