{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,17]],"date-time":"2026-03-17T18:38:09Z","timestamp":1773772689164,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":51,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,1]],"date-time":"2021-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1612137600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/legalcode"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Trans. Aerosp. Electron. Syst."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,2]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/taes.2020.3011999","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,27]],"date-time":"2020-07-27T21:55:01Z","timestamp":1595886901000},"page":"227-244","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["A Comparative Performance Analysis of GPS L1 C\/A, L5 Acquisition and Tracking Stages Under Polar and Equatorial Scintillations"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"57","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7626-9899","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Caner","family":"Savas","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3370-7091","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Gianluca","family":"Falco","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6078-9099","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fabio","family":"Dovis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/0471712582"},{"key":"ref38","first-page":"46","article-title":"Combining secondary code correlations for fast GNSS signal acquisition","author":"lecl\u00e8re","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc IEEE\/ION Position Location Navigation Symp"},{"key":"ref33","first-page":"765","article-title":"GPS l5 signal acquisition exploiting Neumann-Hoffman code transitions","author":"pini","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc Int Tech Meet Inst Navigation"},{"key":"ref32","first-page":"137","article-title":"FFT acquisition of periodic, aperiodic, puncture, and overlaid code sequences in GPS","author":"chun","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc 14th Int Tech Meet Satell Division Inst Navigation"},{"key":"ref31","first-page":"2196","article-title":"Analysis of l5\/e5 acquisition, tracking and data demodulation thresholds","author":"bastide","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc 15th Int Tech Meet Satell Division Inst Navigation"},{"key":"ref30","first-page":"2901","article-title":"Testing GPS l5 acquisition and tracking algorithms using a hardware simulator","author":"mongredien","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc 19th Int Tech Meet Satell Division Inst Navigation"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MAES.2017.160176"},{"key":"ref36","first-page":"1497","article-title":"Exploiting the secondary codes to improve signal acquisition performance in Galileo receivers","author":"shivaramaiah","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc 21st Int Tech Meet Satell Division Inst Navigation"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAES.2011.5751235"},{"key":"ref34","first-page":"2459","article-title":"Galileo primary code acquisition based on multi-hypothesis secondary code ambiguity elimination","author":"corazza","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc 20th Int Tech Meet Satell Division Inst Navigation"},{"key":"ref28","article-title":"IS-GPS-705D Navstar GPS Space Segment\/User Segment L5 Interfaces Document","year":"2013"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1051\/swsc\/2014024"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.33012\/2016.13468"},{"key":"ref2","article-title":"GPS modernization: Capabilities of the new civil signals","author":"enge","year":"2003"},{"key":"ref1","article-title":"Official U.S. government information about the Global Positioning System (GPS) and related topics","year":"2018"},{"key":"ref20","first-page":"3116","article-title":"Improvement of a high-grade GNSS receiver robustness against ionospheric scintillations using a kalman filter tracking scheme","author":"ferrario","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc 28th Int Tech Meet Satell Division Inst Navigation"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/URSIGASS.2011.6050861"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/97RS00453"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10291-018-0761-7"},{"key":"ref23","first-page":"1333","article-title":"Ionospheric scintillation monitoring using commercial single frequency c\/a code receivers","author":"dierendonck","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc 6th Int Tech Meeting of Satell Division Inst Navigation"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/PLANS.2014.6851355"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/2016SW001488"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2018SW001940"},{"key":"ref51","first-page":"1","article-title":"Analysis of the ionospheric scintillations during 20–21 Jan.\ufffd2016 from SANAE by means of the DemoGRAPE scintillation receivers","author":"cilliers","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc 32nd General Assem Scientific Symp Int Union Radio Sci"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISSSTA.2008.16"},{"key":"ref11","first-page":"165","article-title":"Acquisition algorithms for the GPS l5 signal","author":"hegarty","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc 16th Int Tech Meet Satell Division Inst Navigation"},{"key":"ref40","article-title":"A statistical theory for GNSS signal acquisition","author":"borio","year":"2008"},{"key":"ref12","first-page":"2184","article-title":"Acquisition of the GPS l5 signal using coherent combining of I5 and Q5","author":"yang","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc 17th Int Tech Meet Satell Division Inst Navigation"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/PLANS.2014.6851359"},{"key":"ref14","first-page":"3107","article-title":"A variable gain adaptive Kalman filter-based GPS carrier tracking algorithm for ionosphere scintillation signals","author":"zhang","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc 23rd Int Tech Meet Satell Division Inst Navigation"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/PLANS.2012.6236863"},{"key":"ref16","first-page":"156","article-title":"GPS carrier tracking loop performance in the presence of ionospheric scintillations","author":"humphreys","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc 18th Int Tech Meet Satell Division"},{"key":"ref17","first-page":"1","article-title":"Advanced KF-based methods for GNSS carrier tracking and ionospheric scintillation mitigation","author":"vil\u00e0valls","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc IEEE Aerosp Conf"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSTSP.2009.2024130"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/NAVITEC.2012.6423045"},{"key":"ref4","first-page":"22","article-title":"GNSS and ionospheric scintillation – how to survive the next solar maximum","volume":"4","author":"kintner","year":"2009","journal-title":"Inside GNSS"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LGRS.2017.2778938"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5772\/29453"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAES.2009.5259196"},{"key":"ref8","article-title":"Ionospheric scintillation","author":"petovello","year":"19","journal-title":"Inside GNSS"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.33012\/2018.15913"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10291-014-0408-2"},{"key":"ref9","first-page":"1035","article-title":"Acquisition schemes for a GPS l5 software receiver","author":"bo","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc 17th Int Tech Meet Satell Division Inst Navigation"},{"key":"ref46","article-title":"GPS receivers","volume":"1","author":"dierendonck","year":"1996","journal-title":"Global Positioning Systems Theory and Applications"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2006SW000260"},{"key":"ref48","first-page":"749","article-title":"Performance evaluation of Kalman filter based tracking for the new GPS l5 signal","author":"mongredien","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc 20th Int Tech Meet Satell Division Inst Navigation"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/s18010296"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MAES.2017.150260"},{"key":"ref41","article-title":"Satellite signal acquisition, tracking and data demodulation","author":"ward","year":"2006","journal-title":"Understanding GPS Principles and Applications"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/j.2161-4296.2010.tb01777.x"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAES.2017.2673998"}],"container-title":["IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/7\/9350368\/09149649.pdf?arnumber=9149649","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,27]],"date-time":"2022-01-27T12:05:26Z","timestamp":1643285126000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/9149649\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,2]]},"references-count":51,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/taes.2020.3011999","relation":{},"ISSN":["0018-9251","1557-9603","2371-9877"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0018-9251","type":"print"},{"value":"1557-9603","type":"electronic"},{"value":"2371-9877","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,2]]}}}