{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,1]],"date-time":"2025-12-01T15:38:01Z","timestamp":1764603481940,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":59,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,1]],"date-time":"2018-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1533081600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"}],"funder":[{"name":"German Federal Ministry of Education and Research","award":["13GW0101B"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["13GW0101B"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE\/ACM Trans. Audio Speech Lang. Process."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,8]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/taslp.2018.2825601","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,12]],"date-time":"2018-04-12T20:27:02Z","timestamp":1523564822000},"page":"1381-1392","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Construction and Evaluation of a Parametric One-Dimensional Vocal Tract Model"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"26","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1739-4953","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Simon","family":"Stone","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Marxen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0167-8123","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Peter","family":"Birkholz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref39","first-page":"32","article-title":"Enhanced area functions for noise source modeling in the vocal tract","author":"birkholz","year":"2014","journal-title":"Proc 10th Int Seminar Speech Prod"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TASL.2010.2091632"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1121\/1.3033740"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1121\/1.1869752"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/jpho.1998.0076"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1121\/1.381581"},{"key":"ref37","first-page":"1841","article-title":"Voiced diphone synthesis using a parametric model and formant based mapping","author":"wei","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc 4th Eur Conf Speech Commun Technol"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1121\/1.384817"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/1092-4388(2010\/09-0127)"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1121\/1.3313921"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-6393(02)00029-8"},{"key":"ref27","first-page":"1857","article-title":"Introducing a parametric consonantal model to the articulatory speech synthesiser","author":"bavegard","year":"1995","journal-title":"Proc 4th Eur Conf Speech Commun Technol"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1121\/1.1525288"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1515\/9783110873429"},{"journal-title":"The Vowel its Nature and Structure","year":"1958","author":"chiba","key":"ref1"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1121\/1.4962488"},{"article-title":"3-D-Artikulatorische Sprachsynthese (3-D Articulatory Speech Synthesis)","year":"2005","author":"birkholz","key":"ref22"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TASLP.2017.2752365"},{"journal-title":"Acoustic Theory of Speech Production","year":"1960","author":"fant","key":"ref24"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1121\/1.398232"},{"key":"ref26","first-page":"1","article-title":"Parametric model of VT area functions: Vowels and consonants","volume":"38","author":"fant","year":"1997","journal-title":"Speech Music and Hearing"},{"key":"ref25","first-page":"807","article-title":"Vocal tract area functions of Swedish vowels and a new three-parameter model","author":"fant","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc Int Conf Spoken Lang Process"},{"article-title":"Formantkarten des deutschen Vokalsystems","year":"2006","author":"sendlmeier","key":"ref50"},{"key":"ref51","first-page":"215","article-title":"Acoustic analysis of German vowels in the Kiel Corpus of Read Speech","volume":"32","author":"p\u00e4tzold","year":"1997","journal-title":"Arbeitsberichte des Instituts für Phonetik und digitale Sprachverarbeitung der Universität Kiel (AIPUK)"},{"key":"ref59","first-page":"2350","article-title":"Silent-speech command word recognition using electro-optical stomatography","author":"stone","year":"2016","journal-title":"Proc INTERSPEECH"},{"key":"ref58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1121\/1.4978364"},{"key":"ref57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pcbi.1005119"},{"key":"ref56","first-page":"73","article-title":"Development of a system for three-dimensional fleshpoint measurement of speech movements","author":"zierdt","year":"1999","journal-title":"Proc 14th Int Congr Phonetic Sci"},{"key":"ref55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/jshr.1804.686"},{"key":"ref54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00437956.1964.11659830"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2681","DOI":"10.21437\/Interspeech.2011-685","article-title":"Synthesis of breathy, normal, and pressed phonation using a two-mass model with a triangular glottis","author":"birkholz","year":"2011","journal-title":"Proc INTERSPEECH"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TASL.2006.889731"},{"key":"ref10","first-page":"249","article-title":"A three-dimensional linear articulatory model based on MRI data","author":"badin","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc 3rd ESCA\/COCOSDA Workshop Speech Synthesis"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/jpho.2002.0166"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/2017_JSLHR-S-16-0395"},{"key":"ref12","first-page":"91","article-title":"Synthesis of VV sequences with a 2-D biomechanical tongue model controlled by the equilibrium point hypothesis","author":"payan","year":"1998","journal-title":"Les Cahiers de l’ICP Rapport de recherche"},{"key":"ref13","article-title":"Artisynth: A biomechanical simulation platform for the vocal tract and upper airway","author":"fels","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc Int Seminar Speech Production"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1121\/1.1913427"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/ASP.2005.1435"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1121\/1.1909864"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1121\/1.1910340"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1121\/1.3569714"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1121\/1.4906166"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1121\/1.1652588"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/21681163.2014.933679"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mrm.25302"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mrm.24276"},{"key":"ref8","first-page":"81","article-title":"Synthesizing static vowels and dynamic sounds using a 3-D vocal tract model","author":"engwall","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc 4th ISCA Tutorial and Research Workshop on Speech Synthesis"},{"key":"ref7","first-page":"113","article-title":"Modeling of the vocal tract in three dimensions","author":"engwall","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc 6th Eur Conf Speech Commun Technol"},{"key":"ref49","first-page":"341","article-title":"Praat, a system for doing phonetics by computer","volume":"5","author":"boersma","year":"2002","journal-title":"Glot Int"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apacoust.2014.03.003"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1125","DOI":"10.21437\/Interspeech.2004-409","article-title":"Influence of temporal discretization schemes on formant frequencies and bandwidths in time domain simulations of the vocal tract system","author":"birkholz","year":"2004","journal-title":"Proc INTERSPEECH"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/comjnl\/7.4.308"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0060603"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1121\/1.2715659"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2006.01.015"},{"key":"ref41","article-title":"MeshLab: An open-source mesh processing tool","author":"cignoni","year":"2008","journal-title":"Eurographics Italian Chapter Conference"},{"key":"ref44","article-title":"Considering lip geometry in one-dimensional tube models of the vocal tract","author":"birkholz","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc 11th Int Seminar Speech Prod"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1121\/1.4919356"}],"container-title":["IEEE\/ACM Transactions on Audio, Speech, and Language Processing"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/6570655\/8356719\/08336944.pdf?arnumber=8336944","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,19]],"date-time":"2022-08-19T06:24:09Z","timestamp":1660890249000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/8336944\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,8]]},"references-count":59,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/taslp.2018.2825601","relation":{},"ISSN":["2329-9290","2329-9304"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"2329-9290"},{"type":"electronic","value":"2329-9304"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,8]]}}}