{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,26]],"date-time":"2026-09-26T08:31:40Z","timestamp":1790411500019,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":49,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,1]],"date-time":"2020-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1577836800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,1]],"date-time":"2020-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1577836800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,1]],"date-time":"2020-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1577836800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE\/ACM Trans. Audio Speech Lang. Process."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/taslp.2020.3008390","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,14]],"date-time":"2020-07-14T21:05:51Z","timestamp":1594760751000},"page":"2146-2157","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":128,"title":["SBERT-WK: A Sentence Embedding Method by Dissecting BERT-Based Word Models"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"28","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9760-8343","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bin","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9474-5035","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"C.-C. Jay","family":"Kuo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3115\/1219840.1219855"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/W19-4308"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3115\/v1\/S14-2010"},{"key":"ref32","first-page":"32","article-title":"*sem 2013 shared task: Semantic textual similarity","author":"agirre","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc Second Joint Conf Lexical Comput Semantics (*SEM) Volume 1 Proc Main Conf and Shared Task Semantic Textual Similarity"},{"key":"ref31","first-page":"385","article-title":"Semeval-2012 task 6: A pilot on semantic textual similarity","author":"agirre","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc * SEM 2012 The First Joint Conf Lexical Comput Semantics–Volume 1 Proc Main Conf Shared Task Volume 2 Proc Sixth Int Workshop Semantic Evaluation"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/D18-2029"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/P19-1315"},{"key":"ref36","first-page":"216","article-title":"A sick cure for the evaluation of compositional distributional semantic models","author":"marelli","year":"2014","journal-title":"LREC"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/S16-1081"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/S15-2045"},{"key":"ref28","first-page":"18l","article-title":"SentEval: An evaluation toolkit for universal sentence representations","author":"conneau","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc Int Conf Lang Resources Eval"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/S17-2001"},{"key":"ref29","article-title":"Concatenated power mean word embeddings as universal cross-lingual sentence representations","author":"r\u00fcckl\u00e9","year":"2018"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3115\/v1\/D14-1162"},{"key":"ref1","first-page":"3111","article-title":"Distributed representations of words and phrases and their compositionality","author":"mikolov","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc Adv Neural Inf Process Syst"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/D19-1006"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/W18-3012"},{"key":"ref21","article-title":"A simple but tough-to-beat baseline for sentence embeddings","author":"arora","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc Int Conf Learn Representations"},{"key":"ref24","first-page":"3294","article-title":"Skip-thought vectors","author":"kiros","year":"2015","journal-title":"Adv Neural Inf Process Syst"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/D19-1059"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/P17-1190"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/D17-1070"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/D19-1410"},{"key":"ref11","article-title":"RoBERTa: A robustly optimized BERT pretraining approach","volume":"abs 1907 11692","author":"liu","year":"2019","journal-title":"CoRR"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1014052.1014073"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/P18-2124"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/W18-5446"},{"key":"ref14","first-page":"5998","article-title":"Attention is all you need","author":"vaswani","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc Adv Neural Inf Process Syst"},{"key":"ref15","article-title":"Albert: A lite BERT for self-supervised learning of language representations","author":"lan","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc Int Conf Learn Representations"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/D19-1250"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/D19-1445"},{"key":"ref18","first-page":"14 014","article-title":"Are sixteen heads really better than one?","author":"michel","year":"2019","journal-title":"Proc Adv Neural Inf Process Syst"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/D19-1424"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/N18-1202"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1162\/tacl_a_00051"},{"key":"ref6","first-page":"5754","article-title":"Xlnet: Generalized autoregressive pretraining for language understanding","author":"yang","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc Adv Neural Inf Process Syst"},{"key":"ref5","first-page":"4171","article-title":"BERT: Pre-training of deep bidirectional transformers for language understanding","author":"devlin","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc Conf North Amer Chapter Assoc Comput Linguist"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/P19-1356"},{"key":"ref7","article-title":"Improving language understanding by generative pre-training","author":"radford","year":"2018"},{"key":"ref49","article-title":"All-but-the-top: Simple and effective postprocessing for word representations","author":"mu","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc Int Conf Learn Representations"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/N19-1112"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/P18-1198"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3115\/1220355.1220406"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICME.2019.00129"},{"key":"ref47","article-title":"Evaluation of sentence embeddings in downstream and linguistic probing tasks","author":"perone","year":"2018"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10579-005-7880-9"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3115\/1218955.1218990"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3115\/1072228.1072378"},{"key":"ref43","first-page":"1631","article-title":"Recursive deep models for semantic compositionality over a sentiment treebank","author":"socher","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc Conf Empir Methods Nat Lang Process"}],"container-title":["IEEE\/ACM Transactions on Audio, Speech, and Language Processing"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/6570655\/8938144\/09140343.pdf?arnumber=9140343","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,27]],"date-time":"2022-04-27T17:31:44Z","timestamp":1651080704000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/9140343\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020]]},"references-count":49,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/taslp.2020.3008390","relation":{},"ISSN":["2329-9290","2329-9304"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2329-9290","type":"print"},{"value":"2329-9304","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020]]}}}