{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,3]],"date-time":"2026-03-03T03:13:03Z","timestamp":1772507583089,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":66,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,1]],"date-time":"2022-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1640995200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,1]],"date-time":"2022-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1640995200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,1]],"date-time":"2022-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1640995200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["61972173"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61972173"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000038","name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000038","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"York Research Chairs (YRC) Program"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE\/ACM Trans. Audio Speech Lang. Process."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/taslp.2022.3145314","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,25]],"date-time":"2022-01-25T20:37:40Z","timestamp":1643143060000},"page":"816-828","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":25,"title":["HGEN: Learning Hierarchical Heterogeneous Graph Encoding for Math Word Problem Solving"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"30","author":[{"given":"Yi","family":"Zhang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7675-6619","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Guangyou","family":"Zhou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0837-3285","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zhiwen","family":"Xie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1292-1491","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jimmy Xiangji","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref1","first-page":"146","article-title":"Natural language input for a computer problem solving system","volume-title":"Semantic Information Processing","author":"Bobrow"},{"key":"ref2","author":"Feigenbaum","year":"1963","journal-title":"Computers and Thought"},{"key":"ref3","article-title":"Computers and Thought","author":"Feigenbaum","year":"1995"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10462-009-9110-0"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3758\/BF03207654"},{"key":"ref6","article-title":"Robust understanding of word problems with extraneous information","author":"Bakman"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3115\/v1\/P14-1026"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3115\/v1\/D14-1058"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1162\/tacl_a_00118"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/D15-1096"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/P16-1202"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/D17-1088"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/D18-1132"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/P19-1619"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1609\/aaai.v33i01.33017144"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/D19-1536"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/P16-1084"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/D16-1029"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/P17-1015"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/N19-1272"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/D19-1241"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.24963\/ijcai.2019\/736"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1162\/tacl_a_00012"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/2021.acl-long.456"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/2020.findings-emnlp.255"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/2020.acl-main.362"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/2020.coling-main.262"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3292500.3330961"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3308558.3313562"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.2019.2914054"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ETCS.2010.316"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7763\/IJIET.2013.V3.240"},{"key":"ref33","first-page":"64","article-title":"Explanation generation for a math word problem solver","volume-title":"Proc. 27th Conf. Comput. Linguistics Speech Process.","author":"Huang","year":"2015"},{"key":"ref34","first-page":"58","article-title":"Designing a tag-based statistical math word problem solver with reasoning and explanation","volume-title":"Proc. 27th Conf. Comput. Linguistics Speech Process.","author":"Huang","year":"2015"},{"key":"ref35","first-page":"394","article-title":"Natural language processing for solving simple word problems","volume-title":"Proc. 12th Int. Conf. Natural Lang. Process.","author":"Sundaram","year":"2015"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/D15-1135"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/D15-1202"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/D17-1084"},{"key":"ref39","first-page":"213","article-title":"Neural math word problem solver with reinforcement learning","volume-title":"Proc. 27th Int. Conf. Comput. Linguistics","author":"Huang","year":"2018"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/2020.emnlp-main.309"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1609\/aaai.v35i5.16547"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1609\/aaai.v35i1.16075"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/2020.emnlp-main.579"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/2021.acl-long.455"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3397271.3401227"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1609\/aaai.v35i6.16629"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.24963\/ijcai.2020\/555"},{"key":"ref48","article-title":"Semi-supervised classification with graph convolutional networks","volume-title":"Proc. 5th Int. Conf. Learn. Representations","author":"Kipf","year":"2017"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/2021.findings-acl.46"},{"key":"ref50","first-page":"573","article-title":"Invertible residual networks","volume-title":"Proc. 36th Int. Conf. Mach. Learn.","author":"Behrmann","year":"2019"},{"key":"ref51","first-page":"6861","article-title":"Simplifying graph convolutional networks","volume-title":"Proc. 36th Int. Conf. Mach. Learn.","author":"Wu","year":"2019"},{"key":"ref52","first-page":"1725","article-title":"Simple and deep graph convolutional networks","volume-title":"Proc. 37th Int. Conf. Mach. Learn.","author":"Chen","year":"2020"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-58586-0_32"},{"key":"ref54","article-title":"Residual or gate? Towards deeper graph neural networks for inductive graph representation learning","volume-title":"CoRR","volume":"abs\/1904.08035","author":"Huang","year":"2019"},{"key":"ref55","article-title":"Graph attention networks","volume-title":"Proc. 6th Int. Conf. Learn. Representations","author":"Velickovic","year":"2018"},{"key":"ref56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3115\/v1\/d14-1179"},{"key":"ref57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1162\/tacl_a_00160"},{"key":"ref58","article-title":"Rectifier nonlinearities improve neural network acoustic models","volume-title":"Proc. ICML Workshop Deep Learn. Audio, Speech Lang. Process.","author":"Maas","year":"2013"},{"key":"ref59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/P19-1466"},{"key":"ref60","article-title":"Improving graph attention networks with large margin-based constraints","volume-title":"CoRR","volume":"abs\/1910.11945","author":"Wang","year":"2019"},{"key":"ref61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.24963\/ijcai.2021\/425"},{"key":"ref62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TASLP.2021.3079812"},{"key":"ref63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/N16-1136"},{"key":"ref64","article-title":"Adam: A method for stochastic optimization","volume-title":"Proc. 3rd Int. Conf. Learn. Representations","author":"Kingma","year":"2015"},{"key":"ref65","first-page":"820","article-title":"HowNetA hybrid language and knowledge resource","volume-title":"Proc. Int. Conf. Natural Lang. Process. Knowl. Eng.","author":"Dong","year":"2003"},{"key":"ref66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-79409-7_19"}],"container-title":["IEEE\/ACM Transactions on Audio, Speech, and Language Processing"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/6570655\/9657755\/09693212.pdf?arnumber=9693212","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,13]],"date-time":"2024-01-13T22:30:26Z","timestamp":1705185026000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/9693212\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022]]},"references-count":66,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/taslp.2022.3145314","relation":{},"ISSN":["2329-9290","2329-9304"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2329-9290","type":"print"},{"value":"2329-9304","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022]]}}}