{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,3]],"date-time":"2026-06-03T16:04:17Z","timestamp":1780502657763,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,1]],"date-time":"2025-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1740787200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,1]],"date-time":"2025-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1740787200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,1]],"date-time":"2025-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1740787200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"funder":[{"name":"IITP Grant through ITRC Support Program","award":["IITP-2021-0-02052"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["IITP-2021-0-02052"]}]},{"name":"IITP Grant through Artificial Intelligence Graduate School Program","award":["2020-0-01336"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2020-0-01336"]}]},{"name":"NRF Grants through National Research and Development Program Funded"},{"name":"MSIT of Korea","award":["RS-2024-00360300"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["RS-2024-00360300"]}]},{"name":"MSIT of Korea","award":["RS-2023-00258527"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["RS-2023-00258527"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Trans. Comput.-Aided Des. Integr. Circuits Syst."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/tcad.2024.3459855","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,13]],"date-time":"2024-09-13T14:11:59Z","timestamp":1726236719000},"page":"951-960","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Mitigating the Impact of ReRAM I-V Nonlinearity and IR Drop via Fast Offline Network Training"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"44","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3092-6501","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sugil","family":"Lee","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, Ulsan, South Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7139-3428","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mohammed E.","family":"Fouda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Embedded and Cyber-Physical Systems, University of California at Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7754-7467","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Chenghao","family":"Quan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, Ulsan, South Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1523-2974","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jongeun","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, Ulsan, South Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1849-083X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ahmed E.","family":"Eltawil","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CEMSE Division, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal, Saudi Arabia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6982-365X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fadi","family":"Kurdahi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Embedded and Cyber-Physical Systems, University of California at Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature14441"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-018-04482-4"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-017-02337-y"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms12611"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038.\/s41586-020-1942-4"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/DAC18072.2020.9218688"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3145478"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/DAC18072.2020.9218735"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3316781.3317870"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JETCAS.2017.2771529"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3007787.3001139"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41928-018-0039-7"},{"key":"ref13","article-title":"Mitigating imperfections in mixed-signal neuromorphic circuits","author":"Fahimi","year":"2021","journal-title":"arXiv:2107.04236"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2020.3044652"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCAD.2020.3000185"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISLPED.2019.8824902"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVLSI.2021.3063543"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JPROC.2018.2790840"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3400302.3415627"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3232195.3232226"},{"key":"ref21","first-page":"8024","article-title":"PyTorch: An imperative style, high-performance deep learning library","volume-title":"Proc. NeurIPS","author":"Paszke"},{"key":"ref22","first-page":"4114","article-title":"Binarized neural networks","volume-title":"Proc. Int. Conf. Neural Inf. Process. Syst.","author":"Hubara"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-58568-6_9"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-46493-0_32"},{"key":"ref25","article-title":"DoReFa-Net: Training low bitwidth convolutional neural networks with low bitwidth gradients","author":"Zhou","year":"2016","journal-title":"arXiv:1606.06160"},{"key":"ref26","first-page":"1","article-title":"Training binary neural networks through learning with noisy supervision","volume-title":"Proc. 37th Int. Conf. Mach. Learn.","author":"Han"},{"issue":"56","key":"ref27","first-page":"1929","article-title":"Dropout: A simple way to prevent neural networks from overfitting","volume":"15","author":"Srivastava","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Mach. Learn. Res."}],"container-title":["IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx8\/43\/10896910\/10680109.pdf?arnumber=10680109","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,21]],"date-time":"2025-11-21T18:43:07Z","timestamp":1763750587000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/10680109\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]},"references-count":27,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/tcad.2024.3459855","relation":{},"ISSN":["0278-0070","1937-4151"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0278-0070","type":"print"},{"value":"1937-4151","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]}}}