{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,21]],"date-time":"2026-09-21T08:17:57Z","timestamp":1789978677974,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,4,1]],"date-time":"2014-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1396310400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"}],"funder":[{"name":"CONACyT","award":["213247"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["213247"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012166","name":"National Basic Research Program","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["2011CB302602"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2011CB302602"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012166","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"UK EPSRC WRG","award":["EP\/F057644\/1"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["EP\/F057644\/1"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Trans. Cloud Comput."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,4,1]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/tcc.2014.2314661","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,4,2]],"date-time":"2014-04-02T18:30:54Z","timestamp":1396463454000},"page":"208-221","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":115,"title":["Analysis, Modeling and Simulation of Workload Patterns in a Large-Scale Utility Cloud"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"2","author":[{"given":"Ismael Solis","family":"Moreno","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Peter","family":"Garraghan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paul","family":"Townend","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jie","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref39","first-page":"119","article-title":"Neural network-based overallocation for improved energy-efficiency in real-time cloud environments","author":"solis moreno","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc IEEE Int Symp Object\/Compon \/Serv -Oriented Real-Time Distrib Comput"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1049\/ip-e.1991.0038","article-title":"Multipeak histogram analysis in region splitting: A regularization problem","volume":"138","author":"pal","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc IEEE Comput Digit Tech"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.63642\/1357-1419.1072","article-title":"Understanding the Mann-Whitney Test","volume":"4","author":"gold","year":"2007","journal-title":"Journal of Property Tax Assessment and Administration"},{"key":"ref32","author":"brown","year":"1993"},{"key":"ref31","first-page":"621","article-title":"Some examples of simulation model validation using hypothesis testing","volume":"2","author":"balci","year":"1982","journal-title":"Proc Winter Simulation Conf"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/WSC.1998.744907"},{"key":"ref37","year":"0"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4419-7976-6_2"},{"key":"ref35","first-page":"15","article-title":"Combining p-values: A definitive process","volume":"44","author":"fraser","year":"2010","journal-title":"J \ufffdStatist Res"},{"key":"ref34","author":"mauger","year":"0"},{"key":"ref10","article-title":"Google Cluster-Usage Traces: Format + Schema","author":"reiss","year":"2011"},{"key":"ref40","first-page":"1","article-title":"Improved energy-efficiency in cloud datacenters with interference-aware virtual machine placement","author":"solis moreno","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc IEEE Int Symp Auton Decent Syst"},{"key":"ref11","first-page":"145","article-title":"The NIST definition of cloud computing","volume":"800","author":"mell","year":"2011","journal-title":"NIST Special Publication"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/WETICE.2009.13"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2038916.2038919"},{"key":"ref14","article-title":"PhoenixCloud: Provisioning resources for heterogeneous workloads in cloud computing","volume":"1401","author":"zhan","year":"2010"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1791314.1791347"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/DS-RT.2012.11"},{"key":"ref17","year":"0"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4236\/jsea.2011.47046"},{"key":"ref19","article-title":"Rain: A workload generation toolkit for cloud computing applications","author":"beitch","year":"0"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/UCC.2011.24"},{"key":"ref4","year":"0"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/spe.995"},{"key":"ref3","year":"0"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CCGRID.2010.112"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/AINA.2010.32"},{"key":"ref5","first-page":"2","article-title":"Characterizing task usage shapes in Google compute clusters","author":"zhang","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc of the Workshop on Large-Scale Distributed Systems and Middleware"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CloudCom.2010.20"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1145\/1773394.1773400","article-title":"Towards characterizing cloud backend workloads: Insights from Google compute clusters","volume":"37","author":"mishra","year":"2010","journal-title":"ACM SIGMETRICS Perform Eval Rev"},{"key":"ref2","year":"0"},{"key":"ref9","first-page":"49","article-title":"An approach for characterizing workloads in Google cloud to derive realistic resource utilization models","author":"solis moreno","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc IEEE Int Symp Serv Oriented Syst Eng"},{"key":"ref1","first-page":"13","article-title":"InterCloud: Utility-oriented federation of cloud computing environments for scaling of application services","author":"buyya","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc 10th Int Conf Algorithms Archit Parallel Process"},{"key":"ref20","article-title":"Analysis and lessons from a publicly available Google cluster trace","author":"chen","year":"2010"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MASCOTS.2011.59"},{"key":"ref21","article-title":"Workload classification & software energy measurement for efficient scheduling on private cloud platforms","author":"smith","year":"0","journal-title":"\ufffdACM SOCC"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCC.2013.8"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1243\/095440605X8298"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.future.2011.08.005"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TNN.2005.845141"},{"key":"ref26","first-page":"1","article-title":"Modeling and simulation of scalable cloud computing environments and the CloudSim toolkit: Challenges and opportunities","author":"buyya","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc Int Conf High Perform Comput Simul"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCC.2013.4"},{"key":"ref25","article-title":"Above the Clouds: A Berkeley view of cloud computing","author":"armbrust","year":"0"}],"container-title":["IEEE Transactions on Cloud Computing"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/6245519\/6863722\/06782445.pdf?arnumber=6782445","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,2]],"date-time":"2025-05-02T07:13:33Z","timestamp":1746170013000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/6782445\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,4,1]]},"references-count":43,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/tcc.2014.2314661","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-7161"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-7161","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,4,1]]}}}