{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,6]],"date-time":"2026-07-06T20:19:58Z","timestamp":1783369198108,"version":"3.54.6"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"funder":[{"name":"Research reported in this publication was supported by the Qatar Research Development and Innovation Council","award":["ARG01-0525-230339"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ARG01-0525-230339"]}]},{"name":"content is solely the responsibility of the authors and does not necessarily represent the official views of Qatar Research Development and Innovation Council"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Trans. Cogn. Commun. Netw."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/tccn.2026.3705830","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,22]],"date-time":"2026-06-22T19:57:51Z","timestamp":1782158271000},"page":"9383-9400","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Cross-Layer Secure Sum-Rate Maximization in IRS\u2013NOMA O-RAN"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"12","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0093-8472","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Muhammad J.","family":"Shehab","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5515-6542","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ahmed","family":"Badawy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0007-4003-1425","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mohamed","family":"Elsayed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2347-9555","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tamer","family":"Khattab","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical Engineering, IIPL Laboratory, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2974-3951","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mahmoud","family":"Barhamgi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6478-4674","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Saeed","family":"Salem","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1410-660X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Carla Fabiana","family":"Chiasserini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Politecnico di Torino, Turin, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ojcoms.2025.3600528"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/comst.2023.3239220"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/access.2021.3139436"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/mwc.012.2100639"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/lcomm.2023.3235722"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/tcomm.2022.3208341"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/tcomm.2021.3126636"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/tvt.2020.3017570"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ojcoms.2023.3337854"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/icsc56524.2022.10009237"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/twc.2023.3254903"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/globecom54140.2023.10437947"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/gcwkshps50303.2020.9367582"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/tcomm.2022.3205955"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/tmc.2018.2860985"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/jsyst.2020.2997731"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/jiot.2021.3138461"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/icc.2019.8761703"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/tcomm.2023.3239631"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/access.2020.3004865"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/tcomm.2019.2904577"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/comst.2022.3224279"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/mwc.2018.1700081"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/icc42927.2021.9500319"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/tcomm.1994.577086"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/piers59004.2023.10221308"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/lwc.2020.2996782"},{"key":"ref28","first-page":"1","article-title":"The Gilbert-elliott model for packet loss in real time services on the Internet","volume-title":"Proc. 14th GI\/ITG Conf. Meas., Model. Evalutation Comput. Commun. Syst.","author":"Hasslinger"},{"key":"ref29","article-title":"A Gilbert\u2013Elliott bit error model and the efficient use in packet level simulation","author":"Ebert","year":"1999"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.iot.2020.100168"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/26.752121"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/21681724.2018.1545925"},{"key":"ref33","volume":"3","author":"Prudnikov","year":"1990","journal-title":"Integrals and Series: More Special Functions"},{"key":"ref34","first-page":"301","article-title":"M\u00e9moire sur les approximations des formules qui sont fonctions de tr\u00e8s grands nombres et sur leur application aux probabilit\u00e9s","volume-title":"\u0152uvres compl\u00e8tes de Laplace","volume":"12","author":"Laplace","year":"1898"},{"key":"ref35","volume-title":"Probability and Statistics for Engineering and the Sciences","author":"Devore","year":"2015"},{"key":"ref36","article-title":"On applications of machine learning in IRS NOMA architectures for 5G and beyond","author":"Shehab","year":"2023"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ojcoms.2022.3165590"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ojcoms.2024.3357701"},{"key":"ref39","first-page":"1861","article-title":"Soft actor-critic: Off-policy maximum entropy deep reinforcement learning with a stochastic actor","volume-title":"Proc. 35th Int. Conf. Mach. Learn. (ICML)","volume":"80","author":"Haarnoja"}],"container-title":["IEEE Transactions on Cognitive Communications and Networking"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx8\/6687307\/11304002\/11573799.pdf?arnumber=11573799","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,6]],"date-time":"2026-07-06T19:52:38Z","timestamp":1783367558000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/11573799\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"references-count":39,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/tccn.2026.3705830","relation":{},"ISSN":["2332-7731","2372-2045"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2332-7731","type":"electronic"},{"value":"2372-2045","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026]]}}}