{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,3]],"date-time":"2026-06-03T18:18:04Z","timestamp":1780510684981,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":52,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]],"date-time":"2025-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738368000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]],"date-time":"2025-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738368000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]],"date-time":"2025-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738368000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002597","name":"Kyung Hee University in 2023","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["KHU-20233691"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["KHU-20233691"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002597","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Trans. Commun."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,2]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/tcomm.2024.3443737","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,14]],"date-time":"2024-08-14T17:34:48Z","timestamp":1723656888000},"page":"874-888","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Counterfactual Quantum Protocols for Dialogue, Teleportation, and Comparison"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"73","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1288-3467","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Saw","family":"Nang Paing","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electronics and Information Convergence Engineering, Kyung Hee University, Giheung-gu, Yongin-si, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3751-8933","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fakhar","family":"Zaman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electronics and Information Convergence Engineering, Kyung Hee University, Giheung-gu, Yongin-si, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2933-8609","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Junaid","family":"ur Rehman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Interdisciplinary Centre for Security, Reliability and Trust (SnT), University of Luxembourg, Luxembourg, Luxembourg"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kyung","family":"Min Byun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electronics and Information Convergence Engineering, Kyung Hee University, Giheung-gu, Yongin-si, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1661-4923","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jinsung","family":"Cho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Engineering, Kyung Hee University, Giheung-gu, Yongin-si, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4703-4836","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Trung Q.","family":"Duong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John&#x2019;s, NL, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3364-8084","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hyundong","family":"Shin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electronics and Information Convergence Engineering, Kyung Hee University, Giheung-gu, Yongin-si, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/RevModPhys.81.865"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/299802a0"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.95.260501"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSAC.2023.3287611"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSAC.2023.3280989"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevA.101.022336"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.108.130503"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.94.230504"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature13303"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11128-020-02627-3"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ptep\/ptx034"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/npjqi.2016.25"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevA.68.042317"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scib.2019.10.025"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physleta.2004.06.009"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11128-018-2005-8"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scib.2017.10.023"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11128-016-1294-z"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11128-013-0638-1"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.122.170501"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-017-14515-5"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11128-011-0251-0"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11128-012-0507-3"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11128-015-0956-6"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11128-019-2251-4"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/1674-1056\/ac4103"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/iet-qtc.2020.0027"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.103.230501"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevA.82.052318"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevA.90.012333"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00736012"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.74.4763"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.110.170502"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevA.99.010103"},{"key":"ref35","first-page":"191","article-title":"Counterfactual universal logic gates","volume-title":"Proc. Korea Inf. Commun. Soc. (KICS) Summer Conf.","author":"Paing"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevA.100.022110"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1364\/OE.22.008970"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1364\/OE.23.021193"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11128-021-03114-z"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/s22197587"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11128-021-03116-x"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSAC.2023.3345420"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevA.41.2295"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-018-32928-8"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature07121"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11128-022-03541-6"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physleta.2015.09.027"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevA.58.4394"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2022.3163385"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.90.157901"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/s22072716"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2023.3300577"}],"container-title":["IEEE Transactions on Communications"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx8\/26\/10895975\/10636218.pdf?arnumber=10636218","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,20]],"date-time":"2025-02-20T20:16:51Z","timestamp":1740082611000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/10636218\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,2]]},"references-count":52,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/tcomm.2024.3443737","relation":{},"ISSN":["0090-6778","1558-0857"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0090-6778","type":"print"},{"value":"1558-0857","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,2]]}}}